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a) $34-29+(-14)+129-(-114)$
$=34-29-14+129+114$
$=34+(129-29)+(114-14)$
$=34+100+100$
$=234$
b) $27\cdot(-35)+(-27)\cdot64-27$
$=(-27)\cdot35+(-27)\cdot64+(-27)\cdot1$
$=(-27)\cdot(35+64+1)$
$=(-27)\cdot(99+1)$
$=(-27)\cdot100$
$=-2700$
c) $160-(4\cdot5^2-3\cdot2^3)\cdot2-(-12)$
$=160-(4\cdot25-3\cdot8)\cdot2+12$
$=160-(100-24)\cdot2+12$
$=160-76\cdot2+12$
$=160-152+12$
$=160-(152-12)$
$=160-140$
$=20$
a, 34 - 29 + (-14) + 129 - (-114)
= 34 + (129 - 29) + (114 - 14)
= 34 + 100 + 100
= 234
b, 27.(-35) + (-27).64 - 27
= (-27).(35 + 64 + 1)
= - 27 . 100
= - 2700
c, 160 - (4.52 - 3.23).2 - (-12)
= 160 - (4.25 - 3.8).2 + 12
= 160 - (100 - 24).2 + 12
= 160 - 76.2 + 12
= 160 - 152 + 12
= 8 + 12
= 20
\(2.3^x+5.3^x.3=153\Leftrightarrow2.3^x+15.3^x=153\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17.3^x=153\Leftrightarrow3^x=9\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x+5.3.3^x=153\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17.3^x=3^2.17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
2/5.3x-1/2-1/4=1/5
=>2/5.3x-1/4=1/5
=>2/5.3x=1/5+1/4
=>2/5.3x=9/20
=>3.x=9/20:2/5
=>3.x=9/8
=>x=9/8:3
=>x=3/8
vay x=3/8
2/5.3x-1/2-1/4 = 1/5
=> 2/5.3x = 1/5+1/4+1/2
2/5.3x = 19/20
3x = (19/20):(2/5)
3x = 19/8
x = (19/8):3
x = 19/24
Trả lời:
\(3x+1+5\times3x+2=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1+15x+2=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x=141\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{47}{8}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{47}{8}\)
4.(3x^3 + 1^10) = 4.5^2
=> 3x^3 + 1 = 5^2 = 25
=> 3x^3 = 24
=> x^3 = 8 = 2 ^3
=> x = 2
4.(3x^3 + 1^10) = 4.5^2
=> 3x^3 + 1 = 5^2 = 25
=> 3x^3 = 24
=> x^3 = 8 = 2 ^3
=> x = 2
\(4+4\cdot5+4\cdot5^2+...+4\cdot5^{100}\\ =4\left(1+5+5^2+...+5^{100}\right)\left(1\right)\)
Đặt \(A=1+5+5^2+...+5^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5A=5+5^2+...+5^{101}\\ \Leftrightarrow4A=5^{101}-1\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{5^{101}-1}{4}\)
Thay vào (1)
\(\left(1\right)=4\cdot\dfrac{5^{101}-1}{4}=5^{101}-1:5^{101}-1=1\)
Vậy \(4+4\cdot5+4\cdot5^2+...+4\cdot5^{100}:5^{101}-1=1\)
\(5.3^x-35=4.5^2\)
\(5.3^x=4.25+35\)
\(5.3^x=100+35\)
\(3^x=135:5\)
\(3^x=27\)
\(3^x=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
vậy \(x=3\)
5.3^x-35=4.5^2
=>5.3^x-35=100
=>5.3^x=100+35
=>5.3^x=135
=>3^x=135:5
=>3^x=27
=>3^x=3^3
=>x=3
Vậy x = 3