hãy tính 1/a -1/b và so sánh 1/a*b và 1/a -1/b biết b = a + 1
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: (b=a+1)
\(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+1\right)-a}{a\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{1}{ab}\)
k please!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
a. -3a - 1 + 1 > -3b - 1 + 1 (cộng cả 2 vế cho 1)
-3a . \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\) < -3b . \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\) (nhân cả vế cho \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) )
a < b
b. 4a + 3 + (- 3) < 4b + 3 +(- 3) (cộng cả 2 vế cho -3)
4a . \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) < 4b . \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) (nhân cả 2 vế cho \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) )
a < b
2.
a. Ta có: a < b
3a < 3b ( nhân cả 2 vế cho 3)
3a - 7 < 3b - 7 (cộng cả 2 vế cho - 7 )
b. Ta có: a < b
-2a > -2b (nhân cả 2 vế cho -2)
5 - 2a > 5 - 2b ( cộng cẩ 2 vế cho 5)
c. Ta có: a < b
2a < 2b (nhân cả vế cho 2)
2a + 3 < 2b + 3 (cộng cả 2 vế cho 3)
d. Ta có: a < b
3a < 3b (nhân cả 2 vế cho 3)
3a - 4 < 3b - 4 (cộng cả 2 vế cho -4)
Ta có: 3 < 4
đến đây ko bắt cầu qua đc chắc đề bài sai
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(10A=\dfrac{10^{2021}+10}{10^{2021}+1}=\dfrac{\left(10^{2021}+1\right)+9}{10^{2021}+1}=\dfrac{10^{2021}+1}{10^{2021}+1}+\dfrac{9}{10^{2021}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2021}+1}\)
\(10B=\dfrac{10^{2022}+10}{10^{2022}+1}=\dfrac{\left(10^{2022}+1\right)+9}{10^{2022}+1}=\dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2022}+1}+\dfrac{9}{10^{2022}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2022}+1}\)
Vì \(10^{2022}>10^{2021}=>10^{2021}+1< 10^{2022}+1\)
\(=>\dfrac{9}{10^{2021}+1}>\dfrac{9}{10^{2022}+1}\)
\(=>10A>10B\)
\(=>A>B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a.\left(b+1\right)}{b.\left(b+1\right)}=\frac{ab+a}{b.\left(b+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{a+1}{b+1}=\frac{b.\left(a+1\right)}{b.\left(b+1\right)}=\frac{ab+b}{b.\left(b+1\right)}\)
Xét a>b
=>\(\frac{ab+a}{b.\left(b+1\right)}>\frac{ab+b}{b.\left(b+1\right)}\)
=>\(\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+1}{b+1}\)
Xét a<b
=>\(\frac{ab+a}{b.\left(b+1\right)}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Vì \(\frac{1}{33}>\frac{1}{34}>\frac{1}{35}>\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow M>\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{36}\)\(\)
\(\Rightarrow M>\frac{4}{36}=\frac{1}{9}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(M>\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{10}\)
Vậy : M > N
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có\(A=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{16}\right)\)\(>1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+4\times\frac{1}{8}+4\times\frac{1}{12}+4\times\frac{1}{16}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=1+2\times\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(>1+2\times\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=1+2=3=B\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{A}-\frac{1}{B}=\frac{B}{AB}-\frac{A}{AB}=\frac{B-A}{AB}\)
Mà \(B=A+1\Rightarrow B-A=1\)
Như vậy : \(\frac{1}{A}-\frac{1}{B}=\frac{1}{AB}\)