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Bạn tham khảo
dk \(1\le x\le3\)
\(P^2=x-1+3-x+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\) =\(2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)
ta co \(p^2\ge2\Rightarrow p\ge\sqrt{2}\) dau = xay ra khi \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(P^2=2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\le2+x-1+3-x=4\) (ap dung bdt amgm)\(\Rightarrow p\le2\)
dau = xay ra khi \(x-1=3-x\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
kl min p= \(\sqrt{2}khi\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=3\end{cases}}\) maxp= 2 khix=2
Ta có
\(A=x^2-\frac{x}{3}+\frac{1}{27x}+2016\)
\(=\left(x^2-\frac{2x}{3}+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{1}{27x}\right)+2016-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{9}\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{3x}}\right)^2+\frac{18145}{9}\)
\(\ge\frac{18145}{9}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
PS: Lần sau đừng chép đề thiếu nữa nha bạn :(
đặt A=\(x^2+x\sqrt{3}+1\)
= \(x^2+2x.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= \(\left(x^2+2x.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
do \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\ge0\) ∀ x
⇔ \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\)
⇔ A \(\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=> Min A = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) dấu "=" xảy ra khi x= \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
Giải:
Đặt \(A=x^2+x\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=x^2+2.x\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2\ge0;\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\ge\dfrac{1}{4};\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge\dfrac{1}{4};\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A_{Min}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Vậy ...