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1.
\(cosA=\dfrac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\widehat{A}=60^o\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}bc.sinA=\dfrac{1}{2}.8.5.sin60^o=10\sqrt{3}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}a.h_a=\dfrac{1}{2}.7.h_a=10\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow h_a=\dfrac{20\sqrt{3}}{7}\)
\(2R=\dfrac{a}{sinA}=\dfrac{7}{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}=\dfrac{14\sqrt{3}}{3}\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{7\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(S=pr=\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}.r=10r=10\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow r=\sqrt{3}\)
\(m_a^2=\dfrac{b^2+c^2}{2}-\dfrac{a^2}{4}=\dfrac{129}{4}\Rightarrow m_a=\dfrac{\sqrt{129}}{2}\)
6.
a, Công thức trung tuyến:
\(AM^2=c^2=\dfrac{b^2+c^2}{2}-\dfrac{a^2}{4}=\dfrac{2b^2+2c^2-a^2}{4}\Rightarrow a^2=2\left(b^2-c^2\right)\)
b, \(a^2=2\left(b^2-c^2\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{2\left(b^2-c^2\right)}{a^2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}.sin^2A-\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}.sin^2A\right)=sin^2A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sin^2B-sin^2C\right)=sin^2A\)
Hay \(sin^2A=2\left(sin^2B-sin^2C\right)\)
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ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+3}+2x+2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-6=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+3}=t>0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2=2x+2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(t+t^2-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+3}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+3}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x+3}+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x+3}+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
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Câu 11: D
Câu 12: D
Câu 13: C
Câu 14: B
Câu 15: C
Câu 16: C
Câu 18: C
Câu 17: A
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Câu 1: D
Câu 2: Những mệnh đề sai là: 2,3,4,5,7,8
=>Chọn B
Câu 3: C
Câu 4: A
Câu 5: D
Câu 6: D
Câu 7: D
Câu 8: C
Câu 9: D
Câu 10: B
\(\dfrac{2}{2x+1}-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2x+1}{2x+1}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2-\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-2x}{2x+1}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}< x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
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