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+ \(\frac{2000}{2001}=\frac{2001-1}{2001}=1-\frac{1}{2001}\)
+ \(\frac{2001}{2002}=\frac{2002-1}{2002}=1-\frac{1}{2002}\)
+ \(\frac{1}{2001}>\frac{1}{2002}\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2001}
\(1-\frac{2000}{2001}=\frac{1}{2001}\)
\(1-\frac{2001}{2002}=\frac{1}{2002}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2001}>\frac{1}{2002}\) nên \(\frac{2000}{2001}
Ta có: 2000/2001 = 1 - 1/2001
2001/2002 = 1 - 1/2002
mà 1/2001 > 1/2002
--> 1 - 1/2001 < 1 - 1/2002
--> 2000/2001 < 2001/2002
\(\frac{2000}{2001}=1-\frac{1}{2001}\)
\(\frac{2001}{2002}=1-\frac{1}{2002}\)
\(2001< 2002\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2001}>\frac{1}{2001}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2001}< 1-\frac{1}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2000}{2001}< \frac{2001}{2002}\)
ta có:2000/2001=1-1/2001
2001/2002=1-1/2002
mà 2001<2002
suy ra 1/2001>1/2002
suy ra 1-1/2001<1-1/2002
vậy 2000/2001<2001/2002
phần bù đến 1 của 2000/2001 là 1- 2000/2001=1/2001
phần bù đến 1 của 2001/2002 là 1-2001/2002=1/2002
Vì 1/2001>1/2002 nên 2000/2001<2001/2002
\(a,\dfrac{199}{200}=1-\dfrac{1}{200};\dfrac{200}{201}=1-\dfrac{1}{201}\\ Vì:\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{1}{201}\\ \Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{200}< 1-\dfrac{1}{201}\\ Vậy:\dfrac{199}{200}< \dfrac{200}{201}\\ b,\dfrac{2001}{2002}=1-\dfrac{1}{2002};\dfrac{2002}{2003}=1-\dfrac{1}{2003}\\ Vì:\dfrac{1}{2002}>\dfrac{1}{2003}\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2002}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2003}\\ Vậy:\dfrac{2001}{2002}< \dfrac{2002}{2003}\)
\(c,\dfrac{2021}{2020}=1+\dfrac{1}{2020};\dfrac{2020}{2019}=1+\dfrac{1}{2019}\\ Vì:\dfrac{1}{2020}< \dfrac{1}{2019}\\ Nên:1+\dfrac{1}{2020}< 1+\dfrac{1}{2019}\\ Vậy:\dfrac{2021}{2020}< \dfrac{2020}{2019}\\ d,\dfrac{199}{198}=1+\dfrac{1}{198};\dfrac{200}{199}=1+\dfrac{1}{199}\\ Vì:\dfrac{1}{198}>\dfrac{1}{199}\\ Nên:1+\dfrac{1}{198}>1+\dfrac{1}{199}\\ Vậy:\dfrac{199}{198}>\dfrac{200}{199}\)
Ta có \(\dfrac{2004}{2005}=\dfrac{2005-1}{2005}=1-\dfrac{1}{2005}\)
\(\dfrac{2005}{2006}=\dfrac{2006-1}{2006}=1-\dfrac{1}{2006}\)
Vì 2005<2006=>\(\dfrac{1}{2005}>\dfrac{1}{2006}\)
=>\(1-\dfrac{1}{2005}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2004}{2005}< \dfrac{2005}{2006}\)
\(\dfrac{1313}{1717}=\dfrac{101x13}{101x17}=\dfrac{13}{17}\)
\(\dfrac{131313}{171717}=\dfrac{10101x13}{10101x17}=\dfrac{13}{17}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{1313}{1717}=\dfrac{131317}{171717}\)
\(\dfrac{1313}{1717}và\dfrac{131313}{171717}\\ \dfrac{1313}{1717}=\dfrac{13}{17}\\ \dfrac{131313}{171717}=\dfrac{13}{17}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1313}{1717}=\dfrac{131313}{171717}\)