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Bài 1: Thực hiện các phép tính sau:
\(a)\)Chưa rỏ đề
\(b)\)\(5025\div5-25\div5\)
\(=\)\(1005-5\)
\(=\)\(1000\)
\(c)\)\(218-180\div2\div9\)
\(=\)\(218-10\)
\(=\)\(208\)
\(d)\)\(\left(328-8\right)\div32\)
\(=\)\(320\div32\)
\(=\)\(10\)
Bài 1:
a) ( Tôi không nhìn rõ đầu bài )
b) 5025 : 5 - 25 : 5
= ( 5025 - 25 ) : 5
= 5000 : 5
= 1000
c) 218 - 180 : 2 : 9
= 218 - 180 : ( 2 . 9 )
= 218 - 180 : 18
= 218 - 10
= 208
d) ( 328 - 8 ) : 32
= 320 : 32
= 10
a) 124 + (118 - x) = 217
118 - x = 217 - 124
118 - x = 93
x = 118 - 93
x = 25
b) 156 - (x + 61) = 82
x + 61 = 156 - 82
x + 61 = 74
x = 74 - 61
x = 13
c) 219 - 7(x + 1) = 100
7(x + 1) = 219 - 100
7(x + 1) = 119
x + 1 = 119 : 7
x + 1 = 17
x = 17 - 1
x = 16
d) (3x - 6).3 = 3⁴
3x - 6 = 3⁴ : 3
3x - 6 = 3³
3x - 6 = 27
3x = 27 + 6
3x = 33
x = 33 : 3
x = 11
e) 231 - (x - 6) = 1339 : 13
231 - (x - 6) = 103
x - 6 = 231 - 103
x - 6 = 128
x = 128 + 6
x = 134
a) 124 + (118 - x) = 217
118 - x = 217 - 124
118 - x = 93
x = 118 - 93
x = 25
b) 156 - (x + 61) = 82
x + 61 = 156 - 82
x + 61 = 74
x = 74 - 61
x = 13
c) 219 - 7(x + 1) = 100
7(x + 1) = 219 - 100
7(x + 1) = 119
x + 1 = 119 : 7
x + 1 = 17
x = 17 - 1
x = 16
d) (3x - 6) . 3 = 34
(3x - 6) . 3 = 81
(3x - 6) = 81 : 3
(3x - 6) = 27
3x = 27 + 6
3x = 33
x = 33 : 3
x = 11
e) 231 - (x - 6) = 1339 : 13
231 - (x - 6) = 103
(x - 6) = 231 - 103
x - 6 = 128
x = 128 + 6
x = 134
a ) x = 1 6 ; b ) x = − 41 15 ; c ) x = 59 60 ;
d ) x 12 = − 5 12 = > x = − 5 ; e ) x 6 = 31 30 = > x = 31 5
1.
a) \(125+80+375+220\)
\(=\left(125+375\right)+\left(80+220\right)\)
\(=500+300\)
\(=800\)
b) \(25.11.8.4.125\)
\(=\left(25.4\right).\left(8.125\right).11\)
\(=100.1000.11\)
\(=1100000\)
c) \(18.74+18.27-18\)
\(=18.\left(74+27-1\right)\)
\(=18.100\)
\(=1800\)
d) \(75.23+75.77-500\)
\(=75.\left(23+77\right)-500\)
\(=75.100-500\)
\(=7500-500\)
\(=7000\)
e) \(150:\left[25.\left(18-4^2\right)\right]\)
\(=150:\left[25.\left(18-16\right)\right]\)
\(=150:\left[25.2\right]\)
\(=150:50\)
\(=3\)
f) \(125.23.2.8.50\)
\(=\left(125.8\right).\left(2.50\right).23\)
\(=1000.100.23\)
\(=2300000\)
g) \(235+88+165+12\)
\(=\left(235+165\right)+\left(88+12\right)\)
\(=400+100\)
\(=500\)
h) \(71.32+71.68-1100\)
\(=71.\left(32+68\right)-1100\)
\(=71.100-1100\)
\(=7100-1100\)
\(=6000\)
i) \(6^7:6^6+4^3.2-24^0\)
\(=6+64.2-1\)
\(=6+128-1\)
\(=133\)
j) \(546-6.\left[158:\left(30+7^2\right)\right]\)
\(=546-6.\left[158:\left(30+49\right)\right]\)
\(=546-6.\left[158:79\right]\)
\(=546-6.2\)
\(=546-12\)
\(=534\)
k) \(268+147+132+253\)
\(=\left(268+132\right)+\left(147+253\right)\)
\(=400+400\)
\(=800\)
2.
a) \(7x=707\)
\(x=707:7\)
\(x=101\)
b) \(6x+5=47\)
\(6x=47-5\)
\(6x=42\)
\(x=42:6\)
\(x=7\)
c) \(35:\left(x+1\right)=7\)
\(x+1=35:7\)
\(x+1=5\)
\(x=5-1\)
\(x=4\)
d) \(12+\left(29-3x\right)=35\)
\(29-3x=35-12\)
\(29-3x=23\)
\(3x=29-23\)
\(3x=6\)
\(x=6:3\)
\(x=2\)
e) \(2.4^x+10^1=138\)
\(2.4^x=138-10\)
\(2.4^x=128\)
\(4^x=128:2\)
\(4^x=64=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
f) \(7x=140\)
\(x=140:7\)
\(x=20\)
g) \(7\left(15-x\right)+14=84\)
\(7\left(15-x\right)=84-14\)
\(7\left(15-x\right)=70\)
\(15-x=70:7\)
\(15-x=10\)
\(x=15-10\)
\(x=5\)
h) \(3^x.5-15=390\)
\(3^x.5=390+15\)
\(3^x.5=405\)
\(3^x=405:5\)
\(3^x=81=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
(-245) + |-328| - (-172) + (-225)
= (-245) + 328 + 172 + (-225)
= [(-245) + (-225)] + 328 + 172
= (-470) + 500
= 30
(-245) + |-328| - (-172) + (-225)
= -245 + 328 + 172 - 225
= (-245 - 225) + (328 + 172)
= -470 + 500
= 500 - 470
= 30
a) 10249=(210)9=290
vì 2100>290 nên 2100>10249
b)912=(32)12=324
277=(33)7=321
vì 324 > 321 nên 912>277
c)12580=(53)80=5240
25118=(52)118=5236
vì 5240>5236 nên 12580>25118
d)100020=(103)20=1060
vì 1030<1060 nên 1030<100020
e)10750=(1072)25=1144925
7375=(733)25=38901725
vì 1144925<38901725 nên 10750<7375
a) \(A=125\left(-24\right)+24.225\)
\(=24\left[\left(-125\right)+225\right]\)
\(=24.100=2400\)
b) \(B=26\left(-125\right)-125\left(-36\right)\)
\(=125\left[\left(-26\right)-\left(-36\right)\right]\)
\(=125.10=1250\)
c) \(C=25\left(75-45\right)-75\left(45-25\right)\)
\(=25.75-25.45-75.45-75.25\)
\(=\left(25.75-75.25\right)-25.45-75.45\)
\(=-25.45-75.45\)
\(=45\left(-25-75\right)\)
\(=45\left(-100\right)=-4500\)
a. 24 x (-125 + 225)
= 24 x 100
=2400
b. -125 x ( 24 -36 )
= -125 x -12
= 1500
c. 512 x (2 -128+128)
= 512 x 2
= 1024
d. \([4.25].\left[\left(-2\right).\left(-5\right)\right].\left[125.\left(-8\right)\right]\)
= 100.10.(-1000)
= -1000000
a. 24 x (-125 + 225)
= 24 x 100
=2400
b. -125 x ( 24 -36 )
= -125 x -12
= 1500
c. 512 x (2 -128+128)
= 512 x 2
= 1024
d.
= 100.10.(-1000)
= -1000000
a=-40
b=12
c=0
d=8
e=2960