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\(S=\left(1+3\right)+...+3^8\left(1+3\right)=4\left(1+...+3^8\right)⋮4\)
\(S=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^7\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=13\left(1+...+3^7\right)⋮13\)
\(S=1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+3^6+3^7+3^8+3^9\)
\(S=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5\right)+\left(3^6+3^7\right)+\left(3^8+3^9\right)\)
\(S=4+3^2\left(1+3\right)+3^4\left(1+3\right)+3^6\left(1+3\right)+3^8\left(1+3\right)\)
\(S=4+3^2.4+3^4.4+3^6.4+3^8.4\)
\(S=4\left(3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8\right)\)
\(4⋮4\\ \Rightarrow4\left(3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8\right)⋮4\\ \Rightarrow S⋮4\)
\(S=1.\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+3^4\left(1+3\right)+...+3^8\left(1+3\right)\)
\(S=4x\left(1+3^2+...+3^8\right)\)
Vì 4 chia hết cho 4 nên S chia hết cho 4
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+3^6+3^7+3^8\\=(3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+(3^5+3^6)+(3^7+3^8)\\=3\cdot(1+3)+3^3\cdot(1+3)+3^5\cdot(1+3)+3^7\cdot(1+3)\\=3\cdot4+3^3\cdot4+3^5\cdot4+3^7\cdot4\\=4\cdot(3+3^3+3^5+3^7)\)
Vì \(4\cdot(3+3^3+3^5+3^7) \vdots 4\)
nên \(B\vdots4\).
`#3107.101107`
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+3^6+3^7+3^8\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6\right)+\left(3^7+3^8\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+3^5\left(1+3\right)+3^7\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=\left(1+3\right)\left(3+3^3+3^5+3^7\right)\)
\(=4\left(3+3^3+3^5+3^7\right)\)
Vì \(4\left(3^3+3^5+3^7\right)\) $\vdots 4$
`\Rightarrow B \vdots 4`
Vậy, `B \vdots 4.`
\(A=3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{20}-200n\)
\(=3^2\left(1+3^2\right)+3^6\left(1+3^2\right)+...+3^{18}\left(1+3^2\right)-200n\)
\(=10\left(3^2+3^6+...+3^{18}-20n\right)⋮10\)
A=[1+3+3^2+3^3]+...+[3^2018+3^2019+3^2020+3^2021]
A=1 nhân[1+3+3^2+3^3]+...+3^2018 nhân [1+3+3^2+3^3]
A=[1+3+3^2+3^3] NHÂN[1+...+3^2018
A=40 nhân [1+...+3^2018]
=> A chia hết cho 40
A = ( 1 + 3^2) + (3^4 + 3^6) + ... + (3^2016 + 3 ^2018 ) + 3 ^ 2020
= 10 + 3^4(1+3^2) + .... + 3^2016.(1+3^2) + 3^2020
= 10.(1+3^4+...+3^2016) + 3^2020
Mà : 3^n có tận cùng là : 1,3,9,7
Do đó 3 ^2020 không chia hết cho 10
Lại có 10.(1+3^4+...+3^2016) chia hết cho 10
=> A không chia hết cho 10
A=(1+32)+(34+36)+ ... + (32018+32020)
=(1+32)+ 34(1+32)+....+32018(1+32)
=(1+32) (1+34+....+32018)
=10 (1+34+....+32018) ⋮10 ( do 10 ⋮10)
Vậy A=1+32+34+36+ ... +32020 ⋮ 10 (đpcm)