Tìm x, biết:
a ) 4 x ( x + 1 ) + ( 3 – 2 x ) ( 3 + 2 x ) = 15
b ) 3 x ( x – 20012 ) – x + 20012 = 0
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a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-7\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+64+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+56+6x^2+12x+6=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-13\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{13}{24}\)
a: 2x(x+1)-135=-200
=>2(x^2+x)=-65
=>2x^2+2x+65=0
=>x^2+x+32,5=0
=>x^2+x+0,25+32,25=0
=>(x+0,5)^2+32,25=0(vô lý)
b: 4x-5(x-1)+15=13
=>4x-5x+5=-2
=>5-x=-2
=>x=5+2=7
c: 2/3x-1/4=3/5-7/8
=>2/3x=3/5-7/8+1/4=24/40-35/40+10/40=-1/40
=>x=-1/40:2/3=-1/40*3/2=-3/80
d: 1/2(2x-3)+105/2=-137/2
=>1/2(2x-3)=-137/2-105/2=-242/2=-121
=>2x-3=-242
=>2x=-239
=>x=-239/2
Bài 1:
a) \(=\dfrac{8}{15}\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}\right)=\dfrac{8}{15}.1=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{3.3-7-2.4}{12}=-\dfrac{6}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{x}{2,7}=-\dfrac{2}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\left(-2\right).2,7}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 3:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=-\dfrac{21}{7}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-3\right).2=-6\\y=\left(-3\right).5=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x + 1/15 = 1/3 - 1/4 = 4/12 - 3/12 = 1/12.
=> x = 1/12 - 1/15 = 5/60 - 4/60 = 1/60.
b) x - 5/12 = 1/3 + 1/4 = 4/12 + 3/12 = 7/12.
=> x = 7/12 + 5/12 = 1
c) x x 2/7 = 3/4 x 4/15 = 1/5
=> x = 1/5 : 2/7 = 1/5 x 7/2 = 7/10
d) x : 3/8 = 4/3 : 3/6 = 4/3 x 2 = 8/3
=> x = 8/3 x 3/8 = 1
a) Rút gọn VT = 45x + 8. Từ đó tìm được x = 2 15 .
b) Rút gọn VT = -25x – 8. Từ đó tìm được x = − 11 25 .
a. 2(x-1) + (x+2) - (x+3) = 15 - (x+1)
=>2x-2+x+2-x-3=15-x-1
=>(2x+x-x)-2+2-3=15-1-x
=>2x-3=14-x
=>3x=17
=>x=17/3
b. x+1/15 + x+2/14 = x+4/12 + x+5/11
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{15}+1+\frac{x+2}{14}+1=\frac{x+4}{12}+1+\frac{x+5}{11}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+16}{15}+\frac{x+16}{14}=\frac{x+16}{12}+\frac{x+16}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+16}{15}+\frac{x+16}{14}-\frac{x+16}{12}-\frac{x+16}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+16\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+16=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{11}\ne0\)
=>x=-16
Bài 1:
a) \(x.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{14}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b) \(x:\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Bài 2:
a) x + 5,7 = 18,6 - 10,3
x + 5,7 = 8,3
x = 8,3 - 5,7
x = 3,6
b) 6,4 . x = 5 . 3,2
6,4 . x = 16
6,4 . x = 16 : 6,4
6,4 . x = 2,5
B1
a) 3/5 . 20/18 : 2/9 .1/15
= 3/5 . 20/18 . 9/2 .1/15
= (3/5 . 1/15) . (20/18 . 9/2)
= 1/25 . 5
= 1/5
b. (5/2 + 1/8) : (1 - 7/16)
= 21/8 : 9/16
= 21/8 . 16/9
= 14/3
B2:
\(a.x+5,7=18,6-10,3\\ x=18,6-10,3-5,7\\ x=18,6-\left(10,3+5,7\right)\\ x=18,6-16\\ x=2,6\\ b.6,4\cdot x=5\cdot3,2\\ \left(3,2\cdot2\right)\cdot x=5\cdot3,2\\ x=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\left(3,2:3,2\right)\\ x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
c) x + 2/4 = 15/9 + 3/36
x + 2/4 = 7/4
x = 7/4 - 2/4
x = 5/4
d) x . 4/3 = 15/3 - 22/6
x . 4/3 = 4/3
x = 4/3 :4/3
x = 1
B4:
Gọi số đầu tiên là a
Vì tổng của 4 số tự nhiên liên tiếp = 2010
=> a + (a+1) + (a+2) + (a+3) =2010
=> a4 + 6 = 2010
=> a4 = 2004
=> a = 501
Số thứ 2 là:
501 + 1 = 502
Số thứ 3 là:
502 + 1 = 503
Số thứ 4 là :
503 + 1 = 504
a) 4x(x + 1) + (3 – 2x)(3 + 2x) = 15
⇔4x2 + 4x + (9 – 4x2) = 15
⇔ 4x2 + 4x + 9 – 4x2 = 15
⇔4x = 15 – 9
⇔4x = 6
⇔x = 3/2
b)3x(x – 20012) – x + 20012 = 0
⇔3x(x – 20012) – (x – 20012) = 0
⇔(x – 20012)(3x – 1) = 0
⇔x – 20012 = 0 hay 3x – 1 = 0
⇔x = 20012 hoặc x = 1/2