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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1)(-C6H10O5-)n +nH2O -axit ;to-> nC6H12O6
2) C6H12O6 --men ; 30o-32oC--> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
3) C2H5OH + 3O2 -to-> 2CO2 + 3H2O
4) CO2 + 2NaOH -> Na2CO3 + H2O
5) Na2CO3 + 2CH3COOH -> 2CH3COONa + H2O + CO2
6) 2C2H5OH + 2Na -> 2C2H5ONa + H2
7) C2H5OH + CH3COOH -> H2O + CH3COOC2H5
(đk: H2SO4 đ ; to)
(1) (C6H10O5)n + nH2O => nC6H12O6
(2) C6H12O6 => (men rượu, to) 2CO2 + 2C2H5OH
(3) C2H5OH + 3O2 => (to) 2CO2 + 3H2O
(4) CO2 + 2NaOH => Na2CO3 + H2O
(5) Na2CO3 + 2CH3COOH => 2CH3COONa + CO2 + H2O
(6) C2H5OH + Na => C2H5ONa + 1/2 H2
(7) C2H5OH + CH3COOH => (to,xt: H2SO4đ) <pứ hai chiều> CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\((1) CaC_2 + 2H_2O \to Ca(OH)_2 + C_2H_2\\ (2) C_2H_2 + H_2 \xrightarrow{t^o,PbCO_3} C_2H_4\\ (3) C_2H_4 + H_2O \xrightarrow{t^o,H^+} C_2H_5OH\\ (4) C_2H_5OH + O_2 \xrightarrow{men\ giấm} CH_3COOH + H_2O\\ (5) CH_3COOH + C_2H_5OH \buildrel{{H_2SO_4}}\over\rightleftharpoons CH_3COOC_2H_5 + H_2O\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
g) 1. Fe2O3 + 6HCl → 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
2. FeCl3 + 3NaOH → 3NaCl + Fe(OH)3↓
3. 2Fe(OH)3 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) Fe2O3 + 3H2O
4. Fe2O3 + 3H2SO4 → Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2O
h) 1. ZnCl2 + 2NaOH → 2NaCl + Zn(OH)2↓
2. Zn(OH)2 + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + 2H2O
3. ZnCl2 + 2NaOH → 2NaCl + Zn(OH)2↓
4. NaCl + AgNO3 → NaNO3 + AgCl↓
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(1) CaC2 + 2H2O => C2H2 + Ca(OH)2
(2) C2H2 + H2 => (to,Pd) C2H4
(3) C2H4 + H2O => (to,H2SO4đ) C2H5OH
(4) C2H5OH + O2 => (men giấm) CH3COOH + H2O
(5) CH3COOH + C2H5OH => <pứ hai chiều> (xt:H2SO4đ, to) CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
\(\left(1\right)CaC_2+2H_2O\rightarrow Ca\left(OH\right)_2+C_2H_2\)
\(\left(2\right)C_2H_2+H_2\xrightarrow[to]{Ni}C_2H_4\)
\(C_2H_4+2H_2O\xrightarrow[30-35^oC]{men.rượu}C_2H_5OH+H_2O\)
\(C_2H_5OH+O_2\xrightarrow[men.giấm]{30-35^oC}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
\(C_2H_5OH+CH_3COOH\xrightarrow[\leftarrow]{H_2SO_4đ,t^o}CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
CaO+H2O---->Ca(OH)2
Pt2 ko ổn lw
Na2CO3+2HCl----->2NaCl+H2O+CO2
2NaCl+H2SO4---->Na2SO4+2HCl
Na2SO4+BaCl2---->2NaCl+BaSO4
2NaCl+2H2O---->Cl2+H2+2NaOH
NaOH+HCl----->NaCl+H2O
2NaCl+H2SO4---->Na2SO4+2HCl
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 1: Na + O2 \(\rightarrow\) Na2O
2: Na2O + H2O \(\rightarrow\) 2NaOH
3: NaOH + SO3 \(\rightarrow\) Na2SO4 + H2O
4: Na2SO4 + BaCl2 \(\rightarrow\) NaCl + BaSO4
b) 1: CaO + H2O \(\rightarrow\) Ca(OH)2
2: Ca(OH)2 + H2CO3 \(\rightarrow\) CaCO3 + 2H2O
3: CaCO3 \(\underrightarrow{t^o}\) CaO + CO2
4: CaO + HCl \(\rightarrow\) CaCl2 + H2O
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(1) 2Na+2H2O--->2NaOH+H2
(2) 3NaOH+Al(NO3)3--->Al(OH)3+3NaNO3
(3) 2Al(OH)3--->Al2O3+3H2O
(4) 2Al2O3-đpnc---> 4Al+3O2
(5) 2Al+3H2SO4--->Al2(SO4)3+3H2
(6) Al2(SO4)3+3BaCl2--->3BaSO4+2AlCl3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(1) \(2NaOH+SO2->Na2SO3+H2O\)
(2) \(Na2SO3+H2SO4->Na2SO4+SO2\uparrow+H2O\)
(3) \(SO3+H2O->H2SO4\)
(4) 2SO2 + \(O2\xrightarrow[V2O5]{t0}2SO3\)
(5) \(2H2SO4\left(đ,n\right)+Cu->CuSO4+SO2+2H2O\)
(6) \(Fe+CuSO4->FeSO4+Cu\)
C2H5OH+3O2-to>2CO2+3H2O
b>
CO+O2-to>CO2
CO2+NaOH->NaHCO3
2NaHCO3-to>Na2CO3+H2O
Na2CO3+HCl->NaCl+H2O+CO2
NaCl+H2O-đp>NaOH+Cl2+H2
\(a) C_2H_5OH + 3O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2CO_2 + 3H_2O\\ b)\\ (1)2CO + O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2CO_2\\ (2)CO_2 + NaOH \to NaHCO_3\\ (3)2NaHCO_3 \xrightarrow{t^o} Na_2CO_3 + CO_2 + H_2O\\ (4) Na_2CO_3 + 2HCl \to 2NaCl +C O_2 + H_2O\\ (5) 2NaCl + 2H_2O \xrightarrow{điện\ phân\ dung\ dịch} 2NaOH + H_2+ Cl_2 \)