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I. Đổi những câu sau đây từ chủ động sang bị động.
1. He does his exercise every afternoon.
=> His exercise is fone every afternoon by him.
2. Somebody calls me every day.
=> I am called every day by somebody.
3. Sam cleans the floor twice a day.
=> The floor is cleaned twice a day by Sam.
4. We eat a chocolate cake.
=> A chocolate cake is eaten by us.
5. They sell this house.
=> This house is sold .
6. William writes a letter.
=> A letter is written by William
7. She washes the dishes every day.
=> The dishes are washed every day by her
8. Everyone sings this song.
=> This song is sang by everyone.
I. Đổi những câu sau đây từ chủ động sang bị động.
1. He does his exercise every afternoon.
his exercise is done every afternoon.
2. Somebody calls me every day.
i am called every day.
3. Sam cleans the floor twice a day.
the floor is cleaned by sam twice a day .
4. We eat a chocolate cake.
chocolate cake is eaten
5. They sell this house.
this house is sold
6. William writes a letter.
a letter is written by Wiliam
7. She washes the dishes every day.
the dishes are washed every day.
8. Everyone sings this song.
this song is sung by everyone
II. Đổi những câu sau đây từ bị động sang chủ động.
1. This book is bought by my mother.
my mother buys this book
2.The house is cleaned.
someone cleans the house
3. English is spoken.
they speak english
4. The car is washed.'
He washes the car
5. Information technology is studied everyday.
they study Information technology everyday.
6. An English book is bought by my best friend.
my best friend buys an english book
7. The dog is sold by Sam.
Sam sells the dog
8. My room is decorated.
i decorate my room
III. Đổi sang câu bị động
1. She is cleaning a window.
a window is being cleaned
2. Nina is taking a photo.
a photo is being taken by Nina
3. Sam is learning English at the moment.
English is being learned by sam at the moment.
4. I am building my house.
my house is being built
5. They are writing a report now.
a report is being written now
6. We are reading novels right now.
novels are being read right now.
7. Somebody is singing my favourite songs now.
my favourite songs are being sung now.
8. I am doing my exercise now.
my exercise is being done now.
IV.Đổi sang câu chủ động.
1. These apples are being eaten.
they are eating these apples
2. Cookbooks are being read by Sam.
Sam is reading cookbooks
3. My school is being decorated.
i am decorating my school
4. This banana is being drawn by Nina.
Nina is drawing this banana
5. Our rooms are being painted by Sam now.
Sam is painting our rooms now
6. The door is being closed.
someone is closing the door
7. My dogs are being looked for.
i am looking for my dogs
8. Books are being read by Henry.
Henry is reading books
V.chuyển sang câu bị động
1.Tom has seen this film before.
this film has been seen by Tom before.
2. Nina has read the newspaper already
.the newspaper has been read by Nina already.
3. I have done my exercise for three days.
my exercise has been done for three days.
4.These men have bought the tickets.
the tickets have been bought
5.I have bought this teddy bear in that shop.
this teddy bear has been bought in that shop.
6. Vicky has found her hat.
the hat has been found by Vicky
7. We have finished the report.
the report has been finished
VI.Đổi sang câu chủ động.
1. These newspapers have been bought by Nina.
Nina has bought These newspapers
2. These reports have been typed for 2 hours.
they have typed These reports for 2 hours.
3. My dogs have been taken good care of by my father.
my father have taken good care of my dogs
4. Computer science has been studied by my brother since June.
my brother has studied Computer science since June.
5. This movie hasn’t been seen by my mother.
my mother hasn't seen the movie
6. This car has been bought by Nina.
Ninahas bought this car
7.The thief has been found by the police.
th police have found the thief
8.Her pens have been found.
she has found her pens
1.That cake made -> is made for my birthday party.
2. A novel are -> is being read by Tom.
3.Trang is having her hair cutting -> cut next Sunday.
4. This house built -> was built by his father 3 years ago.
5. I gave -> was given a notebook on my birthday by my best friend yesterday.
1. A new hospital (is built / is being built / will be built / was built) in my town soon.
2. Phuc and Khang have (gone / been / travelled / visited) to Hoi An twice.
3. Nick’s mum told him to use the microwave to (heat / cook / warm / fry) the food up.
4. Eating too much chips (is / are / was / were) not good for your health.
5. Mi doesn’t speak English as (well / good / fluent / better).as her cousin, Vy.
6. After the dinner my mum often has a (bottle / tin / carton /slice) of yogurt.
7. It usually (makes / takes / spends / costs) us about fifteen minutes to get to college.
8. They all enjoyed the performance so much that they (shouted / cried / applauded / sang) for five minutes.
9. Phong can draw animals well and Nam can do it well (so / too / either / neither)
10. (However / So / Although / Because) fast foods are usually unhealthy, people should avoid them.
11. He bought (a lot / much / a little / a few) books yesterday
12. Children do more exercise than adults, (and / but / or / so) they are more active.
13. You can see many interesting portraits in that (pagoda /art gallery / cinema / theater)
14. Eat less fast food to keep you from (getting / putting / gaining / reducing) fat.
15. She visited Hue (since / when / after / during) she was a child.
16. The Temple of Literature was (find / found / founded /finds) in 1070
17. I (have / am having / had / have) a toothache (and / so / but / because) I ate too many candies.
18. Stay (on / with / in / for) shape is our most important health tips.
19. “Is it difficult to learn English?” – (OK / Not at all / Really? / No problem)
20. Playing monopoly or chess is a hobby of (games / sports / board games / activities)
Ex. 3: Rewrite the sentences into the passive voice
1.People speak Portuguese in Brazil.
→ Portuguese is spoken in Brazil
2.The Government is planning a new road near my house.
→A new road is being planed near my house by the Government
3.My grandfather built this house in 1998.
→ This house was built by my grandfather in 1998
4.Picasso was painting Guernica at that time.
→ Guernica was being painted at that time by Picasso
5.The cleaner has cleaned the office.
→ The office has been cleaned by the cleaner
6.He has written three books before 1867.
→ Three books has been written before 1867
7.John will tell you later.
→ You will be told later by John
8.Somebody should do work.
→ Work should be done
9.By this time tomorrow we will have signed the deal.
→ The deal will have been signed by this time tomorrow
10.He should check his luggage carefully.
→ his luggage should be checked carefully
1, these exercises were done well
=>they did these exercises very well
2, this dress must be washed in cold water
=>they must wash this dress in cold water
3, No mistakes have been made in his composition
=>he haven't made any mistake in his composition
4, His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts gallery
=>New Arts gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.
5, This house was built 100 years ago
=>they built this hou e 100 years ago
6, These artificial flowers are made of silk
=>they make these artificial flowers of silk
7, The lesson are being written by the student now
=>the students are writing the lesson now
8,This job has to be done at once
=>they have to do this job at once
9,These animal at the zoo are fed twice a day
=>they feed these animal at the zoo twice a day
10, The operation is going to be performed by French doctors
=>French doctors are going to perform the operation
write the following sentences in the active voice
1.Trees have been cut down.
1......They have cut down the trees....
2.A new school is being built
2.........They are building a new school........
3.The thieves are praised by the teachers.
3.....The teachers praise the thieves...... ( Giáo viên khen ngợi bọn cướp ư -.- dị v~ )
4.Good pupils are praised by the teachers.
4..........The teachers praise good pupils..........
5.His novel has been published before.
5..........He has published his novel before..........
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. Did flar write the report ?
was the report written by flar?
2. Has anyone cleaned the room yet ?
Has the room been cleaned yet?
3. They are planting flowers in the school garden
flowers are being planted in the school garden
4. Can students speak Vietnamese in English classer?
Can vietnamese be spoken by student in english classer
5.Tom hasn't seen that flim yet
that film hasn't been seen by tom yet
Chuyển sang câu chủ động
1. This door must be kept shut
you must keep this door shut
2. Two pictures were stolen from the museum last night
someone stole 2 pictures from the museum last night
3. Rolls royce cars are made in England
they make rolls royce in england
4. Were many new bridgen built last year ?
did they build many new bridges last year
5. The television was not invented by Bell
bell didn't invent the television
6. I am offered a good carees opportunity by that company
that company offer a good careers opportunity for me
7. Too little money is being spent on this project
this project is spending too little money
8. The house is now being guarded by the police
the police is guarding the house now
9. The world history has been changed by some small plans
some small plans have changed the world history
10. Smoking in banned in puldic plances
public places ban smoking
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. Did flar write the report ?
=> Were the report writen by flar?
2. Has anyone cleaned the room yet ?
=> Has the room been cleaned yet ?
3. They are planting flowers in the school garden
=> Flowers are being planted in the school garden.
4. Can students speak Vietnamese in English classer?
=> Can Vietnamese be spoken in English classer by students ?
5.Tom hasn't seen that flim yet
=> That flim hasn't been seen by Tom yet.
Chuyển sang câu chủ động
1. This door must be kept shut
=> You must keep this door shut.
2. Two pictures were stolen from the museum last night
=> The theif stole two pictures from the museum last night
3. Rolls royce cars are made in England
=> They make Rolls royce cars in England
4. Were many new bridgen built last year ?
=> Did they build many new bridgen last year ?
5. The television was not invented by Bell
=> Bell didn't invent the television.
6. I am offered a good carees opportunity by that company
=> That company offers me a good carees opportunity.
7. Too little money is being spent on this project
=> They are spending too little money on this project
8. The house is now being guarded by the police
=> The police is now guarding the house
9. The world history has been changed by some small plans
=> Some small plans has changed changed
10. Smoking is banned in puldic plances
=> They ban smoking in puldic places
1. My sister cooks meals everyday.
2. My mother cleaned the floor yesterday.
3. My friend writes ten emails for 2 hours every day.
4. My father paints our house whenever Tet comes.
5. My sister bought groceries at the supermarket.
6. My brother uses a pencil to draw beautiful pictures.
7. They finished all their word at night.
8. Every morning, I do many morning exercises
9. We plant trees and flowers in the garden every summer.
10. We study informatics at school.
# KHÁC
1)To prepare for the New Year, I ........................ my house again since last month (paint/ painted/ have painted/ has painted)
2 )They.................. the used plastic bottles with water several times yesterday ( washed/ is washed/ are washed/ were washed)
3) We will go on holiday with some friends of ............. (our/ ours/ us/ we)
4) The boys ................. home for lunch because they are planning to visit the hydro power station (have not come/ do not come/ will not be coming/ is not coming)
5) It is going to rain any minute now. The children .................. in the rain ( is being caught/ will be caught/ is caught/ are caught)
1) have painted
2) washed
3) ours
4) have not come
5) will be caught
1. My brother is painting the pictures.
2. They are building a new house.
3. They are building a new hospital in my neighborhood.
4. Ba and Nga are reading books.
5. They are painting my house at the moment.