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\(\Rightarrow3M=1.2.3+2.3.3+...+201.202.3\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+...+201.202.\left(203-200\right)\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+...+201.202.203-200.201.202\)
\(=201.202.203\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{201.202.203}{3}\)
A= 1x2+2x3+3x4+...+98x99 A x 3= 1x2 x (3-0) +2x3x (4-1)+3x4 x (5-2)+...+98x99x (100-97) = 1x2x3+2x3x4+......98x99x100- (1x2x0+ 2x3x1+....+ 98x99x97) = 98x99x100
A= 1x2+2x3+3x4+...+98x99
A x 3= 1x2 x (3-0) +2x3x (4-1)+3x4 x (5-2)+...+98x99x (100-97)
= 1x2x3+2x3x4+......98x99x100- (1x2x0+ 2x3x1+....+ 98x99x97)
= 98x99x100.
1x 2 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 + ...+ 99 x 100
Ta có:
1 x 2 x 3 = 1 x 2 x 3
2 x 3 x 3 = 2 x 3 x ( 4 - 1) = 2 x 3 x 4 - 1 x 2 x 3
3 x 4 x 3 = 3 x 4 x ( 5 - 2) = 3 x 4 x 5 - 2 x 3 x 4
........................................................= ........................................
99 x 100 x 3 = 99 x 100 x (101 - 98) = 99 x 100 x 101 - 99 x 100 x 98
Cộng vế với vế ta có:
1 x 2 x 3 + 2 x 3 x 3 + 3 x 4 x 3 +...+ 99 x 100 x 3 = 99 x100 x 101
(1 x 2 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 +...+ 99 x 100) x 3 = 99 x 100 x 101
1 x 2 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 +...+ 99 x 100 = \(\dfrac{99\times100\times101}{3}\)
1 x 2 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 + ....+ 99 x 100 = 333300
A = 1.2+2.3+3.4+......+99.100
Gấp A lên 3 lần ta có:
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + … + 99.100.3
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.( 5 - 2) + … + 99.100. (101 - 98)
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + … + 99.100.101 - 98.99.100
A . 3 = 99.100.101
A = 99.100.101 : 3
A = 33.100.101
A = 333 300
A = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ...+ 99x100
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ... + 99x100x3 A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98) ..................................
A x 3 = 99x100x101 A = 333300
A = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ...+ 99x100
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ... + 99x100x3
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98)
..................................
A x 3 = 99x100x101
A = 333300
Ax3= 1x2x3 + 2x3x3+.....+29x30x3
lấy B= 1x2x3+ 2x3x4+......+29x30x31
B- Ax3= 0 + 1x2x3+ 2x3x4+ 28x29x30= B- 29x30x31. Suy ra Ax3= 29x30x31
Ax3= 1x2x3 + 2x3x3+.....+29x30x3 lấy B= 1x2x3+ 2x3x4+......+29x30x31 B- Ax3= 0 + 1x2x3+ 2x3x4+ 28x29x30= B- 29x30x31. Suy ra Ax3= 29x30x31
3M=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+201.202.203-200.201.202
3M=201.202.203
3M=8242206
M=2747402
Vậy M=2747402