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\(a;b;c\ne0\)
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{2018}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}-\frac{1}{a+b+c}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}+\frac{a+b}{c\left(a+b+c\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{c\left(a+b+c\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=0\\ab=-c\left(a+b+c\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=0\\ab+ac+bc+c^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=0\\\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=0\\a+c=0\\b+c=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(M=\left(a^{2015}+b^{2015}\right)\left(a^{2017}+b^{2017}\right)\left(a^{2019}+b^{2019}\right)\)
- Nếu \(a+b=0\Rightarrow M=0\)
- Nếu \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+c=0\\b+c=0\end{matrix}\right.\) thì ko tính được giá trị cụ thể của M
Khi đó \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}M=\left(2018^{2015}+b^{2015}\right)\left(2018^{2017}+b^{2017}\right)\left(2018^{2019}+b^{2019}\right)\\M=\left(2018^{2015}+a^{2015}\right)\left(2018^{2017}+a^{2017}\right)\left(2018^{2019}+a^{2019}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
2017.2019 = (2018-1)(2018+1) = 20182 -1 => a =1
b= 20183 +1 (???)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2020}+\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+4=0\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x+1}{2020}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{x+2021}{2020}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}=0\)
⇔ \(\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
\(Do\) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)\ne0\)
⇒ \(x+2021=0\)
⇔ \(x=-2021\)
\(Vậy\) \(x=-2021\)
a,
\(2018^2-2017\cdot2019\\ =2018^2-\left(2018-1\right)\left(2018+1\right)\\ =2018^2-2018^2+1\\ =1\)
b, Đề khó nhìn bạn ạ, gõ Latex đi bạn! :)
a) 2018^2-2017.2019
= 2018^2 -(2018-1)(2018+1)
= 2018^2 -2018^2 -1
=-1