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a) \(\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x< 3\Rightarrow0\le x< 3\)
b) \(\sqrt{3x}< 6\Rightarrow3x< 36\Rightarrow x< 12\Rightarrow0\le x< 12\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{5x}< 10\Rightarrow\sqrt{5x}< 20\Rightarrow5x< 400\Rightarrow x< 80\Rightarrow0\le x< 80\)
a) \(\sqrt{x}=3\left(x\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
b) \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{5}\left(x\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
c) \(\sqrt{x}=0\left(x\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
d) \(\sqrt{x}=-2\left(x\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow x=\varnothing\)
e) \(\sqrt{x-2}=3\left(x\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow x-2=9\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
g) \(\sqrt{2x-1}=5\left(x\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-1=25\Leftrightarrow2x=26\Leftrightarrow x=13\)
h) \(\sqrt{x-3}=0\left(x\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a: \(\sqrt{x}=3\)
nên x=9
b: \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{5}\)
nên x=5
c: \(\sqrt{x}=0\)
nên x=0
d: \(\sqrt{x}=-2\)
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
e: \(\sqrt{x}-2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=5\)
hay x=25
g: \(\sqrt{2x}-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=36\)
hay x=18
h: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}-3=0\)
nên x=9
a,\(Đkxđ:x\ge3\)
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|x-3|=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\\3-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(TH1:x-3=x-3\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x\in R\) và \(x\ge3\)
\(TH2:x-3=3-x\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)( ko thỏa mãn điều kiện)
vậy \(\left\{x\in R/x\ge3\right\}\)
b, \(Đkxđ:x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{25-20x+4x^2}+2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)^2}+2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5-2x\right|=5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=5-2x\\5-2x=2x-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0x=0\\4x=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\in R\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{x\in R/x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28\)
=>\(13\sqrt{2x}=28\)
=>căn 2x=28/13
=>2x=784/169
=>x=392/169
b: \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
=>2*căn x-5=4
=>căn x-5=2
=>x-5=4
=>x=9
c: =>\(\sqrt{x-2}\left(\sqrt{x+2}-1\right)=0\)
=>x-2=0 hoặc x+2=1
=>x=-1 hoặc x=2
a: \(f\left(x\right)=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\left|x-3\right|\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=\left|-1-3\right|=4\)
\(f\left(5\right)=\left|5-3\right|=\left|2\right|=2\)
b: f(x)=10
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=10\\x-3=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(A=\dfrac{f\left(x\right)}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
TH1: x<3 và x<>-3
=>\(A=\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{x+3}\)
TH2: x>3
\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+3}\)
`a)sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=2`
`<=>sqrt{(x-1)^2}=2`
`<=>|x-1|=2`
`**x-1=2<=>x=3`
`**x-1=-1<=>x=-1`.
Vậy `S={3,-1}`
`b)sqrt{x^2-1}=x`
Điều kiện:\(\begin{cases}x^2-1 \ge 0\\x \ge 0\\\end{cases}\)
`<=>` \(\begin{cases}x^2 \ge 1\\x \ge 0\\\end{cases}\)
`<=>x>=1`
`pt<=>x^2-1=x^2`
`<=>-1=0` vô lý
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
`c)sqrt{4x-20}+3sqrt{(x-5)/9}-1/3sqrt{9x-45}=4(x>=5)`
`pt<=>sqrt{4(x-5)}+sqrt{9*(x-5)/9}-sqrt{(9x-45)*1/9}=4`
`<=>2sqrt{x-5}+sqrt{x-5}-sqrt{x-5}=4`
`<=>2sqrt{x-5}=4`
`<=>sqrt{x-5}=2`
`<=>x-5=4`
`<=>x=9(tmđk)`
Vậy `S={9}.`
`d)x-5sqrt{x-2}=-2(x>=2)`
`<=>x-2-5sqrt{x-2}+4=0`
Đặt `a=sqrt{x-2}`
`pt<=>a^2-5a+4=0`
`<=>a_1=1,a_2=4`
`<=>sqrt{x-2}=1,sqrt{x-2}=4`
`<=>x_1=3,x_2=18`,
`e)2x-3sqrt{2x-1}-5=0`
`<=>2x-1-3sqrt{2x-1}-4=0`
Đặt `a=sqrt{2x-1}(a>=0)`
`pt<=>a^2-3a-4=0`
`a-b+c=0`
`<=>a_1=-1(l),a_2=4(tm)`
`<=>sqrt{2x-1}=4`
`<=>2x-1=16`
`<=>x=17/2(tm)`
Vậy `S={17/2}`
d.
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$. Đặt $\sqrt{x-2}=a(a\geq 0)$ thì pt trở thành:
$a^2+2-5a=-2$
$\Leftrightarrow a^2-5a+4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (a-1)(a-4)=0$
$\Rightarrow a=1$ hoặc $a=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=1$ hoặc $\sqrt{x-2}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=18$ (đều thỏa mãn)
e. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$
Đặt $\sqrt{2x-1}=a(a\geq 0)$ thì pt trở thành:
$a^2+1-3a-5=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a^2-3a-4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (a+1)(a-4)=0$
Vì $a\geq 0$ nên $a=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x-1}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{2}$
\(a,ĐK:x\ge3\\ PT\Leftrightarrow x-3=5\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tm\right)\\ b,ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\\ c,Vì.\sqrt{1-x}\ge0>-1.nên.pt.vô.nghiệm\\ d,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\1-x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\sqrt{x-3}=5\) (1)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x-3=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=28\) (nhận)
Vậy \(x=28\)
b) \(\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{3}\) (2)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (nhận)
Vậy \(x=2\)
c) \(\sqrt{1-x}=-1\)
Không tìm được \(x\) vì \(\sqrt{1-x}\ge0\) (với mọi \(x\le1\))
d) \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=1\) (3)
ĐKXĐ: Với mọi \(x\in R\)
\(\left(3\right)\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\) (khi \(x\ge1\)) hoặc \(1-x=1\) (khi \(x< 1\))
* \(x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (nhận)
* \(1-x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\) (nhận)
Vậy \(x=0;x=2\)
a. \(3\sqrt{x}=15\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{15}{3}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=5\)
<=> x = \(25\)
b. \(-2\sqrt{x}=-10\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-10}{-2}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=5\)
<=> \(x=25\)
c. \(\sqrt{x}>6\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2>6^2\)
<=> x > 36
d. \(\sqrt{x}< 5\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2=5^2\)
<=> x < 25
a)\(3\sqrt{x}=15\)⇒\(\sqrt{x}=5\)⇒x=25
b)\(-2\sqrt{x}=-10\)⇒\(\sqrt{x}=5\)⇒x=25
c)\(\sqrt{x}>6\)⇒x>36
d)\(\sqrt{x}< 5\)⇒x<25