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a: \(=4\cdot2\sqrt{6}-3\cdot3\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{6}-5\sqrt{6}\)
\(=8\sqrt{6}-9\sqrt{6}=-\sqrt{6}\)
b: \(=2\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)-2\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=6-4\sqrt{2}-6-4\sqrt{2}=-8\sqrt{2}\)
c: \(=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1-\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
Bài 2:
a)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\) (đk: \(x\ge2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{81}}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x-2}=-4\) \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=18\) (thỏa)
Vậy...
b)\(\sqrt{9x^2+12x+4}=4x\)(Đk:\(9x^2+12x+4\ge0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x\ge0\\9x^2+12x+4=16x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\-7x^2+12x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\-7x^2+14x-2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\left(x-2\right)\left(-7x-2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (tm đk)
Vậy...
c) \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{x-1}\) (đk: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x-1}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\) (tm)
Vậy...
\(a,=\sqrt{5}\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)+3\sqrt{5}=10-3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}=10\\ b,=5-\sqrt{3}-\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=3\\ c,=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}-\dfrac{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-2-6-2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{4}=-2\)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{20}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right).\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{20}.2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}.2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{10}}-1=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{10}}{10}-1\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{12.3}+\sqrt{27.3}-\sqrt{3.3}\)
\(=\sqrt{36}+\sqrt{81}-\sqrt{9}=6+9-3=12\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{3}}-\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{\dfrac{50}{3}}\right)\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{3}.6}-\sqrt{24.6}+\sqrt{\dfrac{50}{3}.6}\)
\(=\sqrt{16}-\sqrt{144}+\sqrt{100}=4-12+10=2\)
\(A=\sqrt{243}-\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\\ =\sqrt{81\cdot3}-\sqrt{9\cdot3}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{16\cdot3}\\ =9\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{4}\\ =\left(9-3+1-4\right)\sqrt{3}\\ =3\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\\ =\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\\ =1\)
\(a,=6\sqrt{2}-3-6\sqrt{2}=-3\\ b,=12\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{5}=6\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}\\ c,=\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}=-1\\ d,=\sqrt{6}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)}{5}=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}-1=-1\)
a: =>x>=0 và x^2+x=x^2
=>x=0
b: =>x>=2 và x^2-4x-3=x^2-4x+4
=>-3=4(loại)
\(a)ĐK:x\ge0\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x^2+x=x^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x=0\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, pt có nghiệm duy nhất là x=0
\(b)ĐK:x\ge2+\sqrt{7}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\x^2-4x-3=(x-2)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x^2-4x-3=x^2-4x+4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\-3=4\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
a: =(2căn 3-8căn 3)(căn 3-1)
=-6căn 3*(căn 3-1)
=-18+6căn 3
b: \(=\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-3}-\sqrt{5}+2\)
=-2-căn 5+2=-căn 5
c: \(=3\sqrt{2a}-3a\sqrt{2a}+2\sqrt{2a}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot8\sqrt{2a}\)
=\(3\sqrt{2a}-3a\cdot\sqrt{2a}\)
