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In Germany, it's important to be serious in a work situation. They don't mis work and play so you shouldn't make jokes ___(1)__ you do in the UK and USA when you first meet people. They work in a very organized way and prefer to do one thing at a time. They don't like interruptions or __(2)___ changes of schedule. Punctuality is very important so you should arrive on time for appointments. At meeting, it's important to follow the ageda and not interrput __(3)___ speaker. If you give a presentation, you should focus ___(4)__ facts and technical information and he quality of your company's products. You should also prepare well as they may ask a lot of questions. Colieagues normally use the family names and title - for example 'Doctor' or 'Professtor' so you shouldn't use first names __(5)___ a person asks you to.
1/ A. while B. as if C. such as D. as
2/ A. sudden B. suddenly C. abruptly D. promptly
3/ A. other B. others C. another D. the other
4/ A. on B. to C. at D. in
5/ A. if only B. as C. unless D. since
Read the pasage then answer the following questions:
"Don't you hate splitting wood?" asked Charlie, as he sat down on a log to hinder Rob for a while."No, I rather like it. When I get hold of a tough old fellow, I say, 'See here, now, you think you're the stronger, and are going to beat me; so I'll split you up into kindling wood." "Pshaw!" said Charlie, laughing; "and it's only a stick of wood." "Yes; but you see I pretend it's a lesson, or a tough job of any kind, and it's nice to conquer it.""I don't want to conquer such things; I don't care what becomes of them. I wish I were a man, and a rich one." "Well, Charlie, if you live long enough you'll be a man, without wishing for it; and as for the rich part, I mean to be that myself." "You do. How do you expect to get your money? By sawing wood?" "Maybe - some of it; that's as good a way as any, so long as it lasts. I don't care how I get rich, you know, as long as it's in an honest and useful way." "I'd like to sleep over the next ten years, and wake up to find myself a young man with a splendid education and plenty of money." "Humph! I am not sleepy - a night at a time is enough for me.I mean to work the next ten yearsYou see there are things that you've got to work out - you can't sleep them out." "I hate work," said Charlie, "that is, such work as sawing and splitting wood, and doing chores. I'd like to do some big work, like being a clerk in a bank or something of that sort." "Wood has to be sawed and split before it can be burned," said Rob. "I don't know but I'll be a clerk in a bank some time; I'm working towards it. I'm keeping father's accounts for him."How Charlie laughed! "I should think that was a long way from being a bank clerk. I suppose your father sells two tables and six chairs, some days, doesn't he?" "Sometimes more than that, and sometimes not so much," said Rob, in perfect good humor."I didn't say I was a bank clerk now. I said I was working towards it. Am I not nearer it by keeping a little bit of a book than I should be if I didn't keep any book at all?" "Not a whit - such things happen," said Charlie, as he started to go.Now, which of these boys, do you think, grew up to be a rich and useful man, and which of them joined a party oftramps before he was thirty years old?
1. What is this story mostly about?
A/Cutting wood.
B/Being a bank clerk.
C/A man who is useful at his job.
D/Two boys talking about their futures.
2. Why does Charlie laugh at Rob for keeping his father's books?
A/Because Charlie has a lot to prove to Rob.
B/Because Charlie is afraid that Rob will do better than him in school.
C/Because Charlie's father is much more wealthy than Rob's.
D/Because Rob's father doesn't make much money from his business.
3. What causes Rob to keep his father's books?
A/Charlie wants to work toward his dream of chopping wood.
B/Rob wants to work toward his dream of becoming a bank clerk.
C/Charlie wants to work toward his dream of becoming a bank clerk.
D/Rob wants to work toward his dream of chopping wood.
4. How are Rob's and Charlie's plans for the future different?
A/Charlie wants to work for his dreams and Rob doesn't.
B/Charlie wants to chop wood forever and Rob doesn't.
C/Rob wants to work for his dreams and Charlie doesn't.
D/Charlie wants to work at a bank and Rob doesn't.
5. What do you think happened to Charlie in the future?
A/He became a bank clerk.
B/He joined a band of tramps.
C/He works for Rob's father.
D/He continued to chop wood.
1/I won't be able to go on holiday if my parent don't give me the money
Unless my parents give me the money, I won't be able to go on holiday
2/Hurry up or we will miss the bus
If you do not hurry, we will miss the bus
3/You can't go into the bar because you are not old enough
If you were old enough, you could go into the bar
4/Amy doesn't use a computer, so her work is very difficult to read
If Amy used a computer, her work wouldn't be very difficult to read
5/If someone doesn't put the coal in, the fire will go out
If no one put the coal in, the fire would go out
6/People don't understand him because he doesn't speak clearly
If he spoke clearly, people could understand him
7/Lan doesn't have enough time to do the test well
If Lan had enough time, she could do the test well
8/The test is so difficult that we can not finish it on time
If the test weren't so difficult. we could finish it on time
9/It's my opinion that you should take more exercise
If I were you, I would take more exercise
Section IV: finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible meaning to the sentence printed before it .
1. Listening to music is more interesting watching tv => I prefer .LISTENING TO MUSIC TO WATCHING TV.......
2. It isn't important for you to finish the work today. =>you don't ..HAVE TO FINISH THE WORK TODAY......
3. How much is this dictionary ? =>what....IS THE PRICE OF THEIS DICTIONARY ?.,...
4. How heavy is the chicken? =>...WHAT IS THE WEIGHT OF THE CHICKEN...
5. Mr. Trung and Mrs. trung type quickly. => mr. Trung and mrs. trung...ARE QUICK TYPISTS...
6. I got to work in half an hour yesterday. => it took..ME AN HOUR TO GET TO SCHOOL YESTERDAY.....
7. My mother doesn't like coffee and tea. =>my mother likes neither.....COFFEE NOR TEA..
8. You shouldn't eat too much candy. =>you'd.BETTER NOT EAT TOO MUCH CANDY......
Ex1: put the verbs in brackets into the corest form: ( gerund or infinitive)
1. I arranged...to meet......(meet) them here.
2. He urged us......to work...(work) faster
3. My mother told me..not to speak...(not/speak) to anyone about it
4. He tried....to explain.......( explain) but she refused..to listen.....(listen)
5. Whould you mind..showing...(show) me how to do this work
6. I couldn't help.overhearing....(overhear) what you said
7. He surprised us by....going....(go) away without.sating.....(say) goodbye
8. Please go on....writing.( write).I don't mind...waiting.........(wait)
9. The doctor advised him...to give up...(give up)...smoking......(smoke)
10. My watch keeps..stop..(stop)
11. I advised you.to start....(start) looking for a new house soon
12. Whould you mind.lending...(lend) me some money?
13.After....hearing..(hear) the condition, I decided...not to enter...( not/ enter) the competition
14Would you like..to have...(have) something to eat?
15.I used...to smoke...(smoke) 20cigaretts a day, but now I give up..smoking...(smoke)
16. It's difficult..to get...(get) used to..eating......(eat) with chopsticks
17. Let me...pay....(pay) for the meal. You paid last time
18.He agrees...to start....(start) the job as soon as possible
19. My family is trying.to decide...( decide) where to go on holiday
20 Our teacher made me..answer....(answer) all the questions.
21.It's no use...trying...(try)..to persuade...(persuade) him. You won't succeed
22.Marry needs..find...(find) another job. Her company is going out of businness
23.He tried.to avoid....(avoid)..anwering...(anwer) my questions.
24. I considered..applying.(apply) for the job but in the engI decided...not to apply...(not apply) for it
25. Sandra gave up..trying...(try) yo find a job in this country and decided....to go....(go)
26. Are you looking forward to..seeing.(see) Ann again. Well, I expect..to meet..( meet) her son.
27 The teacher told everybody...to be..(be) quiet, but they just went on...(talk)talking
28 I'm trying..to repair....( repair) my radio, but it doesn't work
rewrite these sentences
16. Provided your handwriting is lengible the examiner will accept you answeres
=> So long as the examiner accept you answeres , your handwriting is lengible
17. If she hadn't insisted on kissing everyone goodbye she would have caught the train
=> If it hadn't been for her insistence on kissing everyone goodbye ,she would have caught the train
18. It was the goalkeeper who saved the match for us
=> If it hadn't been for the goalkeeper,we couldn't have saved the match
19. It is difficult to know what one's reaction would have been in such a situation
=> If I knew what one's reaction would have been in such a situation ,it wouldn't been difficult.
20. if you hadn't been speeding, the police wouldn't have stopped you
=> You must have been speeding so the police had stopped you.
21. if you persist in defying instuctions we'll be forced to act
=> Should you persist in defying instuctions,we'll be forced to act
22. Because the evidence was withheld , the prisoner was found guilty
=> Had the evidence been not withheld,the prisoner wouldn't have found guilty.
23. If you changed your mind , you'd be welcome to join us
=> Were you changed your mind,you would have been welcome to join us.
24. he would have lent you lis violin if you'd asked him
=> Had you asked him,he would have lent you lis violin.
25. a successful interview means that you will be offered a job =>Provided a interview is successful,you will be offered a job.
26. you are allowed a free ticket if you bring a group with you => so long as ou bring a group with you , you are allowed a free ticket
27. You'd better take a vote if you can't reach the consensus
=> Should you take a vote if you can't reach the consensus
28. research into gene technology has been so successful that we are not now with som serious ethical problems
=> If research research into gene technology hadn't been so successful,we would have been now with som serious ethical problems.
29. if you had given it in on time, ypu would have got a high mark => Had you given it in on time, you would have got a high mark
30. If you wish to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form
=> Should you take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form.
Có j sai sót mong bạn thông cảm nhé,lâu lâu không làm òi:((
Rewrite the following sentences using a wish construction
1. It's a pity my computer is out of order.
........I WISH MY COMPUTER WASN'T OUT OF ORDER...................
2. I'd like my younger brother to concentrate more on his studies.
........I WISH my younger brother concentrated more on his studies...........
3. I'm sorry I don't have time to go to the cinema with you.
.......I WISH I HAD TIME TO GO to the cinema with you .............
4. It's a pity John can't come to my birthday party this weekend.
...I WISH JOHN COULD COME to my birthday party this weekend.....
5. I'd like you to take me to the zoo after school.
........I WISH YOU TOOK ME to the zoo after school......
6. It's a pity it is raining heavily outside.
...........I WISH IT WAS RAINING HEAVILY OUTSIDE.....................
7. It's a pity my favourite book is out of stock.
..........I WISH MY favourite book WASN'T out of stock.....
8. I'm sorry I'm not old enough to drive car.
.........I WISH I WAS OLD enough to drive car....
9. It's pity they are having a class at the moment.
......I WISH THEY WEREN'T having a class at the moment.......
.10. It's a pity my school doesn't organize outdoor activities.
..........I WISH MY SCHOOL ORGANIZED outdoor activities........
1. He wanted (explain).........to explain............but she refused (listen)......listening...........
2. Jimmy risks (climb).............climbing..........up this high moutain
3. Would you mind (show)...........showing............me how to work the lift?
4. It made him angry (wait)........to wait.........for people who were late
5. It's important (start).............to start............. the meeting on time
6. Lily offered (make)...............to make...........some tea for me
7. The boy enjoys (play)...............playing.........games but avoids (do).........doing..............exercises
8. They didn't mention (write)..........writing..........a report at work
Paula and Nigel are talking to each other on the phone. In numbers 1-8 circle the correct preposition. In the rest, put in the correct preposition.
Paula: Hi! Is that you, Nigel? I'm glad you haven't left yet. When you come to the conference tonight, could you bring the green file? It's (1- onto / on ) my desk (2- behind / between ) the telephone. Can you see it? That's right. It's (3- across / under ) the address book. Great! Now, do you know how to get to the hotel?
Nigel: I think so. After I've driven out (4- form / of ) London, I go north (5- in / up ) the A54, through Watford, (6- as / like ) though I was going to Milton Keynes. But in fact I take B254 (7- on / to ) Halton before I reach Milton Keynes. I think I should get there about nine o'clock, shouldn't I?
Rewrite
1. Filling in a job application form doesn't take you along
- It doesn't take you along ....to fill.............................. in a job application form
2. It's important to arrive at work on time
- It's important ....not to arrive..............................late for work.