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29C
Dẫn chứng: But the first two dynasties Ngo and Dinh did not last so long, and were busy with the national defense, so the education was just in pagodas
30A
Dẫn chứng: All good students could go to the Imperial Academy
31D
Dẫn chứng: The students would only study literature...their schooling
32B
Dẫn chứng: education was highly appreciated during the dynasties
33B
Dẫn chứng: from 1918 to 1945, Viet Nam's education programme adopted...college
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Read the text carefully. Decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F) and choose the correct answers.
The Temple of Literature was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty to honor Confucius at first and celebrate the doctorates and high rank scholars of Vietnam. In 1076, King Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built Quoc Tu Giam as the first university of Vietnam.
The temple is divided into five court yards, each with its own significance and history. The first courtyard stretches from the main gate to Dai Trung gate. The second stands out with Khue Van Cac pavilion. The third courtyard is where doctors’ names were engraved on stelae above tortoise backs. There are a total of 82 stelae, with names and origins of 1307 doctors, corresponding to 82 examination courses from 1442 to 1779. The fourth courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honored students, as well as Chu Van An - a famous teacher known for his devotion to teaching. This is also where local authorities choose to honor outstanding students in Hanoi nowadays, like those with top entrance results to university or top graduation outcomes. The last and also furthest courtyard is Thai Hoc house, which used to be Quoc Tu Giam - the first university of Vietnam.
After more than 900 years of existence, the Temple of Literature is an example of well-preserved traditional Vietnamese architecture. Along the pass are 100-year-old trees that have witnessed the ups and downs of history.
1. The construction of the Temple of Literature took place in 1076. F
2. Quoc Tu Giam is considered to be the first university of Vietnam. T
3. The names and places of birth of doctors were carved on tortoise backs. T
4. Chu Van An used to be a teacher at Quoc Tu Giam. T
5. The Temple of Literature has now lost most of its traditional Vietnamese architecture. F
6. What does the text mainly discuss?
a. The location of the Temple of Literature.
b. The origin of the Temple of Literature.
c. The structure of the Temple of Literature.
d. The first university of Vietnam.
7. The word “stelae” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to .
a. tombstones b. trophies c. records d. pillars
8. It can be inferred from the passage that .
a. Confucius was the first teacher of Quoc Tu Giam.
b. the Temple of Literature is an important historic site in Vietnam.
c. Quoc Tu Giam is located far away from the Temple of Literature.
d. Vietnamese people highly appreciate the talent of scholars.
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Đáp án: A
Thông tin: President Ho Chi Minh decided that the three key priorities of the new, independent government would be: fighting against poverty, illiteracy, and invaders.
Dịch: Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh quyết định rằng ba ưu tiên chính của chính phủ mới, độc lập sẽ là: đấu tranh chống đói nghèo, mù chữ và xâm lược.
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Question28: A. wide B. long C. will D. length
Question29: A. Way B. Route C. Road D. Railway
Question30: A. seriously B. very C. importantly D. serious
Question31: A. recalled B. considered C. renamed D. known
Question32: A. visitors B. buyers C. passengers D. attendants
Question28: A. wide B. long C. will D. length
Question29: A. Way B. Route C. Road D. Railway
Question30: A. seriously B. very C. importantly D. serious
Question31: A. recalled B. considered C. renamed D. known
Question32: A. visitors B. buyers C. passengers D. attendants
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1.A. long
B. length
C. wide
D. will
2.A. Railway
B. Road
C. Route
D. Way
3.A. uncovers
B. discovers
C. covers
D. strectches
4.A. seriously
B. importantly
C. serious
D. very
5.A. build
B. restore
C. grow
D. upgrade
6.A. recalled
B. known
C. considered
D. renamed
Answer the questions.
1. When was the railway system in Viet Nam first built?
The railway system in Viet Nam was first built in 1899, when Viet Nam was still a French colony.
2. Was the system seriously damaged by bombings during the war?
Yes, it was
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[part 1]
1. People in Vietnam as well as in the world visited…
2. At the end of this month, we will go to…
3. Hoan Kiem lake is in …
4. They erected stone tables…
5. The gardeners always take care of…
6. Last summer holiday, we visited many…
7. My sister and I often pray in church…
8. The Temple of Literature is the very first…
[part 2]
1. One-pillar Pagoda was built in the winter…
2. The Doctors’ stone tables were erected by…
3. My house is surrounded by…
4. Ha Long Bay is considered as…
5. Great Wall is located in China.
6. South America was discovered by…
7. Huong Pagoda is visited by…
8. The Imperial Academy, The first university in Vietnam, was built in…
9. Hue Imperial City is located in…
10. Many souvenirs are sold every year.
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I) Read the passage again then decide whether the statements are true(T) of false(F)
Chu Van An high school is one of the oldest and most prestigious state schools in Viet Nam. Established in 1908 by the drench , the school was located beside the Wast lake , and was originally named after the location it was in . It is a very pleasant , spacious school with great views of the lake from the classroom windows.
In 1943 , the school was moves to Ninh Binh , and was not moved back to Ha Noi until 1945. In that year, the school was renamed Chu Van An , after a famous Vietnamese Confucianism teacher of the Tran Dynasty. Professor Nguyen Gia Tuong becamr the first Vietnamese principal of the school . Many famous people like ex-prime Ministeer Pham Van Dong , Docter Ton That Tung , anf poet Xuan Dieu Used to be the school;s students
Today the school is still located in the same area , and has maintained its prestige, as well as its reputation as one of the top school in Ha Noi . It is very difficult to be admitted to the school . Every year , there are around three thousand applicants but only about five hundred are admitted. Those applicants have to take an entrance examination conducted by the Department of education and training of Ha Noi
1. Chu Van An high school is one the second oldest schools in Viet Nam __T
2. It was moved to Ninh Binh in 1943__T
3. It is very difficuld to be admitted to the school __T
4. Wvery year, there are aroud three thousand applicants are admintted to the school___T
5. The applicants have to take an entrance examination__T_
D
A
D
B
B
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Education System of Viet Nam in the Past
Because of 1,000 years under the control of China, there were no records which indicated a formal education system in Viet Nam. In 939, Emperor Ngo Quyen expelled the Chinese invaders and declared Vietnamese independence. But the first two dynasties Ngo and Dinh did not last so long, and were busy with the national defense, so the education was just in pagodas. Ly Cong Uan, the founder king of the dynasty had been educated in a pagoda.
To the Ly dynasty, the fundamental education system was officially improved. King Ly Thanh Ton established the Temple of Literature at the ancient Capital of Thang Long to encourage people to appreciate the education. In 1075, the first exam was done by the order of King Ly Nhan Ton to select scholars for the office and the later year, 1076, the Imperial Academy, the first university in Viet Nam’s history, was set up for the education of sons of royalty and other high-ranking officials.
There were also many private classes taught by prominent scholars such as Chu Van An, Le Quy Don, Nguyen Binh Khiem, Phung Khac Khoan, Vo Truong Toan… The students would only study literature and ancient history of China, of Viet Nam for entirety of their schooling. Later on, the Public Administration curriculum was finally added to the programme. When the Ho Royal family ruled the country, students were taught simple mathematics.
From 1918 to 1945, Viet Nam’s education programme adopted the western education system with three levels: elementary, high school, and college. At all levels, from 1945 the Vietnamese national language is officially used. Students have the opportunity to learn literature, history, philosophy, law, science, math, medicine and other languages.
Question 28. In the 10th century, parent __________.
A. could let their children have a formal education.
B. were too busy to send their children to school.
C. could send their children to pagodas to have some schooling.
D. didn’t want their children go to school under the control of China.
Question29. All of the following were done during the Ly dynasty EXCEPT that __________.
A. all good students could go to Imperial Academy
B. King Ly Thanh Ton established the Temple of Literature
C. the Imperial Academy was established in 1076
D. King Ly Nhan Tong ordered to hold the first exam to select scholars.
Question30. In the past, students mostly learned _______________.
A. public administration
C. the ways to rule the country B. science subject and mathematics
D. literature and ancient history
Question31. We can infer from the passage that __________.
A. the private classes replaced the Imperial Academy
B. education was highly appreciated during the dynasties
C. mathematics was highly developed during the Ho dynasty
D. the prominent scholars such as Le Quy Don couldn’t teach at the Imperial Academy
Question32. From 1918 to 1945, Viet Nam’s education system ____________.
A. officially used the Vietnamese national language
B. was divided into three levels
C. was the same as the western education system
D. had a wide range of subjects at college