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1 had flown
2 to get
3 wouldn't know
4 was being repaired
5 stormy
6 facilitate
7 steam
8 weightage
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1 -Thì quá khứ hoàn thành dùng để diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trước 1 hành động/thời điểm khác trong quá khứ.
-Cấu trúc: S+Had PII+......
2 expect to V: mong muốn được làm gì
3 -Câu điều kiện loại 2 dùng để diễn tả những điều không xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
-Cấu trúc: If+S+V(quá khứ đơn), S+would/could+V(infinitive)
4 -Đổi trạng từ câu gián tiếp:
Như vậy ta thấy từ then trong câu trực tiếp là now -> trong câu trực tiếp chia hiện tại tiếp diễn, dựa vào bảng sau ta có thể nhận định được khi chuyển sang câu gián tiếp thì hiện tại tiếp diễn sẽ chia thì gì:
5 Cấu trúc: adj+N, có N đằng sau -> chia adj đằng trước
6 will+V(infinitive): Thì tương lai đơn
7 đã có chủ ngữ, còn thiếu V để hoàn thành câu -> chia dạng V của steamer là steam
8 produce + adv, nhưng ở đây ta thấy rằng trong câu này produce là *ngoại động từ cần 1 N làm O ở đằng sau => chia dạng N2 của weight là weightage(trọng lượng)
*Ngoại động từ: diễn tả hành động tác động trực tiếp lên người hoặc vật, sau nó luôn được theo sau bởi 1 O.
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omplete using the correct form of the words in bold type.
In our ( 1.live).life.... whether at home, in the car or at work we are constantly bombarded by (2.advertise)advertisements..... Their role is to grab our attention and make products (3. attract)..... enough so that people will want to buy them (4.immediate).... There has been a lot of ( 5.discuss)...... on the powerful effects of advertising. Are ads really (6. use).use.... to us? Some would ask if the adverts are (7.true).true... Do they give us a fair and (8. real)..reality..idea of the product? People are rarely in (9.agree)..agreement. on any of these questions, but the fact is that ads are (10. help).helful... in lettering people know the wide variety of goods available
o l m . v n
There are 10 blanks in the passage. Use the words (phrases) given in the box to fill in the blanks. Use only one word (phrase) in each blank. There are five extra words (phrases) which you do not need to use. (2 ms)
place, easily, alike, bury, carry, contain, imitated, interfered, most, prevent, protect, role, serve, surviving, tamed
Man probably could not live without the help of animals. The (1)___role___ of animals in the balance of nature ranks as their most important service to man.
Animals also (2)___serve___ man by supplying him with many foods and other useful products. Without animals, man would have no meat, milk, eggs, or honey; or wool, fur, or silk.
For thousands of years, man has caused changes in the animal kingdom. He has (3)___tamed___ many kinds of animals and used them for food and clothing. He has killed or driven away animals that once attacked him or (4)___interfered___ with his use of land. Today, he tried to (5)___protect___ many kinds of animals that are in danger of dying out.
Like man, (6)___most___ plants depend on animals for many of their basic needs. Without animals, many plants could not (7)___easily___ reproduce. For example, many plants with flowers depend on bees and other insects to (8)__carry____ their pollen from plant to plant. Many oak trees grow from acorns that squirrels (9)___burry___ and then forget, or from acorns that deer step on and push deep into the soil. Birds often fly from one (10)___place___ to another with seeds clinging to their feet. The seeds may sprout a great distance from the parent plants.
There are 10 blanks in the passage. Use the words (phrases) given in the box to fill in the blanks. Use only one word (phrase) in each blank. There are five extra words (phrases) which you do not need to use. (2 ms)
place, easily, alike, bury, carry, contain, imitated, interfered, most, prevent, protect, role, serve, surviving, tamed
Man probably could not live without the help of animals. The (1)___role___ of animals in the balance of nature ranks as their most important service to man.
Animals also (2)___serve___ man by supplying him with many foods and other useful products. Without animals, man would have no meat, milk, eggs, or honey; or wool, fur, or silk.
For thousands of years, man has caused changes in the animal kingdom. He has (3)___tamed___ many kinds of animals and used them for food and clothing. He has killed or driven away animals that once attacked him or (4)___interfered___ with his use of land. Today, he tried to (5)___protect___ many kinds of animals that are in danger of dying out.
Like man, (6)___most___ plants depend on animals for many of their basic needs. Without animals, many plants could not (7)___easily___ reproduce. For example, many plants with flowers depend on bees and other insects to (8)___carry___ their pollen from plant to plant. Many oak trees grow from acorns that squirrels (9)___bury___ and then forget, or from acorns that deer step on and push deep into the soil. Birds often fly from one (10)___place___ to another with seeds clinging to their feet. The seeds may sprout a great distance from the parent plants.
Ex1. Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject.
1. Either my shoes or your coat (is / are) always on the floor. 2. George and Tamara (doesn't / don't) want to see that movie. 3. Maths (is / are) John's favorite subject, while Civics (is / are) Andrea's. 4. The committee (leads / lead) very different lives in private. 5. Eight dollars (is / are) the price of a movie these days. 6. The student council (is / are) meeting today. 7. A number of students (was / were) late for class yesterday. 8. The man with all the birds (live / lives) on my street. 9. 40% of the students (is / are) very unhappy with the university life. 10. The Olympic Games (are / is) held every four years.
Ex2. Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject.
1. The basketball team (has / have) a new coach. 2. The police (has / have) arrested three suspects. 3. A pound of cookies (cost / costs) about a dollar. 4. Four times eight (are / is) thirty-two. 5. Some of this book (is / are) not very entertaining. 6. The large number of fans (is / are) a big problem for the police. 7. Along the street leading to the stadium (is / are) many tall trees. 8. The value of cars and motorcycles (has / have) increased. 9. Parts of the latest news (is / are) incorrect. 10. 90% of the people in our town always (vote / votes) in local elections.
Ex3. Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject.
1. Six gallons of milk (are / is) still in the refrigerator. 2. The sound of passing cars (echo / echoes) through the streets. 3. Two pieces of pie (was / were) eaten before dinner. 4. The anthology of short stories (include / includes) at least one story from Poe. 5. A lady with 10 cats (live / lives) in that big house. 6. Of the ten teams, ours (is / are) the best. 7. Neither the basket nor the oranges (was /were) cheap. 8. There (is / are) a dog, a cat, and a bird in the garage. 9. Half of the class (is / are) from another country. 10. 40% of the country (doesn’t / don’t) support the new law.
Ex4. Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject.
1. The PM, together with his wife, (greets / greet) the press cordially. 2. All of the CDs, even the scratched one, (is / are) in this case. 3. The movie, including all the previews, (take / takes) about 2 hours to watch. 4. The players, as well as the captain, (want / wants) to win. 5. The man, as well as his two children, (stay / stays) in a motel. 6. My boss, who is extremely kind to his employees, (gives / give) us very helpful advice. 7. My sister, not my brothers, (live / lives) in Canada. 8. On Sundays, I and Jack, along with our aunt, often (go / goes) to church. 9. The decision made by the leaders (was / were) definitely the right one. 10. Mumps, an infectious disease, (cause / causes) painful swellings in the neck.
Ex5. Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject.
1. Our swimming club (is / are) going to compete on Saturday. 2. Rain or sleet (is / are) predicted for tomorrow. 3. Your hands and feet (contain / contains) nearly half the bones in your body. 4. The leader as well as his brothers (belong / belongs) to the same tribe. 5. The students accompanied by their teacher (have / has) gone on a picnic. 6. The poor (are / is) always at a disadvantage. 7. My family (have / has) decided to move to Nottingham. 8. Many a student (have / has) made the same mistake. 9. Neither his father nor his mother (play / plays) mahjong. 10. The visiting times (is / are) between 8 pm and 10:30 pm.
Question 1: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
- It is crucial that Dido (stop)should stop using Quang Ha.
- I will ring the bell one more. if he (not answer)doesn't answer,I think he must(go) have gone out
- I am sorry about the noise last night. We (have)were having a party.
- The man who (rescue)were rescured had been in the sea for ten hours.
- A great deal of time (be) is spent for his exercise.
- We want (pay)to be paid better wages.
- People are always (blame)blaming their circumstances for what they are.
- You (stop)will be stopped by a policeman if you (try) try to cross the road now.
Question 2: Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the following passage.
The families in our streets are slowly being driven mad by the....REFUSAL.....(1- refuse) of the inhabitants of No.13 to have any form of.....COMMUNICATION....(2-communicate) with them. The trouble started over what is known as noise...POLLUTION.....(3 - pollute). Every evening, the......THOUGHTLESS...(4- think) neighbours used to turn up the volume on the TV so loud that no one in the NEIGHBORHOOD (5 - neighbour) was able to hear anything else. Not knowing what...ACTION...(6 - act) to take, local residents held a meeting to see if anyone had any....SUGGESTIONS.....(7 - suggest) as to how to deal with the problem. A decision was made to send a number of people to talk to the family in No. 13 and ask them.....POLITELY....(8- polite) to turn their music down after six in the evening. Unfortunately, the visit did not turn out to be...SUCCESSFUL...(9 - succeed), as the inhabitants of No.13 refused to talk to them. So on the.....ADVICE.....(10 - advise) of local police, the matter is now in the hands of the court.
Question 3: Fill in each numbered blank with a suitable wordWhen you hear the word "bank", what do you think of ? A....PLACE....(1) to put money? The land on the edge of a river? To depend on something or someone ? If you choose any of.....THESE.....(2) things, you're right. Why ? because words often have....MORE....(3) than one meaning. The tricky part is figuring out...WHICH.(4) meaning is appropriate.
Choosing the correct meaning of a word depends on.....TWO...(5) things. First, it depends on the words and...SENTENCES...(6) surrounding your particular word. The other words and sentences give you context clues...SECONDLY...(7), the meaning depends on how the word is...USED..(8) in the sentence. Is it a noun, a verb,..AN.....(9) adjective or part of a phrase? Knowing the word's part of speech will...HELP..(10) you discover the word's precise meaning.
Question 4: Read the text then choose the correct answer
Computing is now at the same stage as printing was when the first printing presses were used. Before printing presses were invented, only rich people like kings and dukes could afford to buy books. Often these people were unable to read and hadn't enough time to learn. In any case, the books were so big that it was difficult for anyone to relax with a book as we do today. They wanted books because they were expensive and there was something magical about them. Only a few people were able to write, and it took an extremely long time to write a book. Monks and other people who could write said ordinary people could not learn to read.The position with computers in very similar today. A few years ago, computers were very large and expensive. Business managers and rich people ordered them but they didn’t know how to use them. In many countries, however, the situation has now completely changed. Lots of people not only own microcomputers but also know how to use them.
1. What happened before printing presses were invented ?
a. Books were so big that people didn’t want to buy them.
b. Only intelligent and rich people could read books.
c. Only kings and dukes had enough money to buy books.
d. All rich people bought books.
2. Why were books wanted before printing presses were invented ?
a. to show that the people who owned the books were rich and intelligent.
b. to show that the people who owned the books could write.
c. Because books were dear and magical.
d. Because books showed that the person who owned them were magical people.
3. What is the common feature of a book and a computer?
a. They were only for intelligent people.
b. They were too expensive to buy.
c. They were large and expensive at first.
d. Only people who could use them buy them.
4. What situation has thoroughly changed nowadays?
a. A lot of people are eager to buy computers
b. A lot of computers are sold
c. Even children can use a computer
d. A person who buys a computer knows how to use it.
Question 6: Do as directed
1. My friend had excellent ideas. He did a good job, too.
(join into one sentence, using not only.....but...as well)
MY FRIEND NOT ONLY HAD EXCELLENT IDEAS BUT HE ALSO DID A GOOD JOB
2. His explanation is not clear. The examples he gives are not clear.
NEITHER HIS EXPLANATION NOR THE EXAMPLES HE GIVE ARE CLEAR(join into one sentence, using: neither...............nor)
3. People say that the price of gold is going up. (change into passive voice.)
THE PRICE OF GOLS IS SAID TO BE GOING UP
4. He asked me: "When will you give this book back to me?"(change into Reported speech)
HE ASKED ME When I WOULD give THAT book back to HIM
5. Seldom did people travel far from home years ago.(Use the ordinary word order)
PEOPLE SELDOM TRAVELLED far from home years ago
6. He was given a gift. So were you.(Join into one sentence, using "as well")
HE AS WELL YOU WAS GIVEN A GIFT
7. You may be intelligent, but you should be careful about this (start with "No matter........"
No matter how intelligent you MAY BE, you should be careful about this
8. He made a great discovery. He was very proud of it.(Combine into one sentence)
He was very proud of MAKING A GREAT DISCOVERY
9. Lan found it difficult to accept the situation. (rewrite with: difficulty)
LAN HAD DIFFICULTY IN ACCEPTING THE SITUATION
10. The farmers had applied new technology in their fields. The output of rice was raised.
(Combine with: Thanks to...........which............)
THANKS TO NEW TECHNOLOGY WHICH The farmers had applied in their fields, The output of rice was raised.
Question 1: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. It is crucial that Dido stops using Quang Ha
2. I will ring the bell one more time. If he doesn't answer, I think he must have gone out
3. I am sorry about the noise last night. We were having a party
4. The man who was rescued had been in the sea for ten hours
5. A great deal of time is being spent on his exercis
6. We want to be paid better wages
7. People always blame their circumstances for what they are
8. You will be stopped by a policeman if you try to cross the road now
Question 2: Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the following passage.
1. refusal 2. communication 3. pollution 4. thoughtless 5. neighborhood
6. action 7. suggestions 8. politely 9. successful 10. advice
Question 3: Fill in each numbered blank with a suitable word
1. place 2. these 3. more 4. which 5. several
6. phrases 7. Second 8. used 9. an 10. help
Question 4: Read the text then choose the correct answer
1B 2C 3C 4D
Question 5: a/ Each line in the following passage has a spare word; Underline that word and write it in the blanks given.
0. for 1. for 2. much 3. time 4. today 5. lot
6. with 7. more 8. it 9. have 10. able
b/ Fill in the blanks with a suitable prepositions
1. George fell off the ladder while he was painting the ceiling
2. We stopped everyone from leaving the building
3. Admission to university depends on examination results
4. Don't use that dictionary. It is out of date. Find one that is up to date
Question 6: Do as directed
1. Not only did my friend have excellent ideas, but he did a good job as well
2. Neither his explanation nor the examples he gives are clear
3. It is said that the price of gold is going up
4. He asked me when I would give that book back to him
5. Seldom years ago did people travel far from home
6. He was given a gift, and you were as well
7. No matter how intelligent you may be, you should be careful about this
8. He made a great discovery and was very proud of it
9. Lan found difficulty in accepting the situation
10. Thanks to the new technology applied in their fields, the farmers raised the output of rice
1 will drastically change
-"in the future" là dấu hiệu của thì tương lai đơn: S+will+V(infinitive)
2 organizing
-Suggest+ Ving: gợi ý làm gì
3 had done
-After + S+ V(quá khứ hoàn thành), S+ V(quá khứ đơn)(Diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trước 1 hành động khác trong quá khứ)
-After + S+ V(hiện tại hoàn thành), S+ V(hiện tại đơn)(Diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trước 1 hành động khác trong tương lai)
4 will you buy
-Câu điều kiện loại 1 dùng để diễn tả hành động có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
-Cấu trúc: If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+will/can+V(infinitive)
5 kindly
-Trạng từ đứng trước V/ sau V/đứng giữa trợ V và V, trong câu có trợ V là has và V là provided, chỗ trống cần điền nằm giữa trợ V và V đó -> chia adv
6 inexperienced
-"be" + N/adj, trong câu ta thấy cần 1 adj, dịch nghĩa của câu(Họ quá trẻ và ______ để nhận thức được sự nguy hiểm của thuốc) -> từ cần điền không thể là adj khẳng định của experience(experienced) để hoàn thiện câu, nếu điền vậy nghĩa câu sẽ không hợp -> điền adj phủ định của experience
7 activities
-N ghép gồm có adj + N hoặc N+N, trong câu cần có 1 N ghép đứng sau adj(different), chỗ trống ở sau đứng trước 1 N, đứng sau 1 N sẽ là 1 N khác đi cùng để tạo thành 1 N ghép hoàn chỉnh, dựa vào nghĩa câu ta thấy cần chia dạng N số nhiều của active.
8 Deforestation
-Trong câu đã có V (has caused), còn thiếu 1 N làm chủ ngữ, theo nghĩa câu ta có thể suy đoán được từ còn thiếu có nghĩa là "Sự phá rừng", từ đó dựa vào kiến thức từ vựng để điền.
Từ câu 5 đến câu 8 t chỉ biết giải thích đến thế là cùng, không biết giải thích như thế nào cho cặn kẽ hơn nữa nên b thông cảm, có chỗ nào không hiểu hỏi lại t ạ.