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I. Put the following sentences into Reported Speech
1. What is happened to Mr.Brown? He said to us
-> He asked us what was happened to Mr.Brown
2. Who is going to live in the big house? He said to her
-> He asked her who was going to live in the big house
3. What will happen to his racehorses? She said to us
-> She asked us what would happen to his racehorses
4. Who is playing next week? He asked me
-> He asked me who was playing the following week
5. Which team has won? asked Ann
-> Ann asked which team had won
6. When was the timetable changed? He asked me
-> He asked me when the timetable had been changed
7. Why has the 2:30 train been cancelled? said Ann
-> Ann asked why the 2:30 train had been cancelled
8. When did you begin learning English? He said to us
-> He asked us when we had begun learning English
9. Why did you think it may be dangerous? He asked her
-> He asked her why she had thought it may be dangerous10. Do you know that the shoes you are wearing aren't a pair? I asked him
-> I asked him if he knew that the shoes he was wearing weren't a pair
11. What games do they play? Tom asked us
-> Tom asked us what games they played
1. "what color are you going to paint the living room?" she asked them
she asked them what color they were going to paint the living room
2. "where đi you go last night?" his father asked him
his father asked him where he had gone the previous night
3. " why doesn't she talk to me any more?" he asked us
he asked us why she didn't talked to him any more
4. " what are you going to do with your scholarship?" Hang asked Huong
Hang asked Huong what she was going to do with her scholarship
5. " where are you going at this time?" he asked me
he asked me where i was going at that time
6. "Why are you late" they asked their guests
they asked their guests why they were late
7. " Which countries have you been to?" the customs officer asked me
the customs officer asked me Which countries i had been to
8." how many bedrooms are there in your house?" Sally asked me
Sally asked me how many bedrooms there were in my house
9." when do you want to move in?" Mrs. Mawby asked him
Mrs. Mawby asked him when he wanted to move in
10. "where is he now" she asked me
she asked me where he was then
11. " What are you doing" she asked me
she asked me what i was doing
12. "Why did you go out last night?" she asked him
she asked him why he had gone out the previous night
13. " who was that beautiful woman?" she asked me
she asked me who that beautiful woman had been
14. " how old is your mother" she asked me
she asked me how old my mother was
15. " what are you going to do at the weekend?" she asked me
she asked me what i was going to do at the weekend
16. " where will you live after graduation?" she asked me
she asked me where i would live after graduation
17." what were you doing when I saw you?" she asked me
she asked me what i was doing when she saw me
18. " How was the journey?" she asked me
she asked me how the journey had been
19. " how often do you go to the cinema?" she wanted to know
she wanted to know how often i went to the cinema
20. he asked her"when will you leave this place?"
he asked her when she would leave that place
21. we asked " what time does the plane arrive?
we asked what time the plane arrived
22. Mrr. She said " how do you go to the circus now?"'
She asked how i went to the circus then
1. "what color are you going to paint the living room?" she asked them
SHE ASKED THEM WHAT COLOR THEY WERE GOING TO PAINT THE LIVING ROOM.
2. "where đi you go last night?" his father asked him
HIS FATHER ASKED HIM WHERE HE HAD GONE THE PREVIOUS NIGHT.
3. " why doesn't she talk to me any more?" he asked us
Ee asked us why he didn't talk to him ANY MORE
4. " what are you going to do with your scholarship?" Hang asked Huong
HANG ASKED HUONG WHAT SHE WAS GOING TO DO WITH HER SCHOLARSHIP.
5. " where are you going at this time?" he asked me
HE ASKED ME WHERE I WAS GOING AT THAT TIME.
6. "Why are you late" they asked their guests
THEY ASKED THEIR GUESTS WHY THEY WERE LATE.
7. " Which countries have you been to?" the customs officer asked me
THE CUSTOMS OFFICE ASKED ME WHICH COUNTRIES I HAD BEEN TO.
8." how many bedrooms are there in your house?" Sally asked me
SALLY ASKED ME HOW MANY BEDROOMS THERE WERE IN MY HOUSE.
9." when do you want to move in?" Mrs. Mawby asked him
MRS MAWBY ASKED HIM WHEN I WANTED TO MOVE IN
10. "where is he now" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME WHERE HE WAS THEN.
11. " What are you doing" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME WHAT I WAS DOING.
12. "Why did you go out last night?" she asked him
SHE ASKED HIM WHY HE HAD GONE OUT THE PREVIOUS NIGHT.
13. " who was that beautiful woman?" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME WHO THAT BEAUTIFUL WOMEN HAD BEEN.
14. " how old is your mother" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME HOW OLD MY FATHER WAS.
15. " what are you going to do at the weekend?" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME WHAT I WAS GOING TO DO AT THE WEEKEND.
16. " where will you live after graduation?" she asked me
SGHE ASKED ME WHERE I WOULD LIVE AFTER GRADUATION.
17." what were you doing when I saw you?" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME WHERE I HAD BEEN DOING WHEN SHE HAD SEEN ME.
18. " How was the journey?" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME HOW THE JOURNEY HAD BEEN
19. " how often do you go to the cinema?" she wanted to know
SHE WANTED TO KNOW HOW OFTEN I WENT TO THE CINEMA.
20. he asked her"when will you leave this place?"
HE ASKED HER WHERE I WOULD LEAVE THAT PLACE.
21. we asked " what time does the plane arrive?
WE ASKED WHAT TIME THE PLANE ARRIVED.
22. Mrr. She said " how do you go to the circus now?"
MRS. SHE ASKED ME HOW I WENT TO THE CIRCUS THEN.
Ex1:Change these statements into reported speech:
1:"How are you?"Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
2:He asked"Do I have to do it?"
He asked if he had to do it
3:"Where have you been?"the mother asked her daughter
The mother asked her daughter where she had been
4:Which dress do you like best?"she asked her boyfriend
The asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
5:"What are they doing?"she asked
She wanted to know what they were doing
7:The teacher asked"Who speaks English?"
The teacher wanted to know who spoke english
8:"How do you know that?" she asked me
She asked me how i knew that
9:"Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
10:"What's the time?" he asked
He wanted to know what the time was
11:"When will we meet again?"she asked me
She asked me when we would meet again
12:"Are you crazy?"She asked him
She asked him if he was crazy
13:"Where did they live?"he asked
He wanted to know where they lived
14:"Will you be at the party?" he asked her
He asked me if i would be at the party
15:"Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me
She asked me if i could meet her at the station
16:"Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer
17:"Why don't you help me?" she asked him
She asked him why he didn't help her
18:"Did you see that car?"he asked me
He asked me if i had seen that car
19:"Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins
The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room
20:"Stop talking,Joe" the teacher said
The teacher told Joe to stop talking
21:"Be patient,"she said to him
She told him to be patient
22:"Go to your room" her father said to her
Her father told her to go to her room
23:"Hurry up" she said to us
She told us to hurry up
“Which book did you take?” asked Tom.
=> I asked Tom which book he had taken.
“When are you coming back?” I asked her.
=> I asked her when she were coming back
“When did you telephone your mother?” asked Mary.
=>I asked Mary when she had telephoned her mother.
“How long does the train take?” asked Ann.
=> I asked Ann how long the train took.
“How far do I have to walk?” she asked.
=>She asked me how far she had to walk.
“What are you doing?” he asked.
=>He asked me what I was doing.
“Why are you so late?” the teacher asked him.
=>The teacher asked him why he was so late
I asked the doctor, “How many times a day should I take the medicine?”
=>I asked the doctor how many times a day I should take the medicine.
“What time does the plane arrive?” we asked.
=>We asked what time the plane arrived.
“Why didn’t you phone?” my father asked me.
=>My father asked me why I hadn't phoned.
“Where did you stay in Paris?” he asked her.
=>He asked her where she had stay in Paris
“Who did you see at the meeting?” my father asked me.
=>My father asked me who I had seen at the meeting.
“Where are you going?” I asked her.
=>I asked her where she was going
“How are you?” he asked me.
=>He asked me how I was.
“How did you go to school?” she asked.
=>She asked how I had gone to school.
1.She said to him:"Is this your hat?"
-> She said to him if my hat was that
2.The teacher asked his student:"Are you ready?"
-> The teacher asked his student if he was ready
3.My mother asked my father:"Do you like this dress?"
->My mother asked my father if he liked this dress
4.She said to Nam:"Did finish your homework?"
->She said to Nam if his homework had finished
5.Mary said:"Have you been to USA?"
->Mary said if she had been to USA
6.Tom said:"Was he absent from school yesterday?"
-> tom said if he had absent from school the day before
7.The tourist asked me:"Is there a post office near here?"
The tourist asked me if a post office was near there
8.My sister asked:"Are you given a lot of homework?"
My sister asked if i had given a lot of homework
9.The policeman asked:"Is there anything strange?"
the policeman asked if anything was strange
10.Jery asked his mother:"Are you tired?"
Jery asked his mother if she was tired
11."Will you be at the party?" he asked her
he asked her if she would be at the party
12."Can you meet at the station?"
she asked me if i could meet at the atation
13."Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me
He wanted to know if i was going to the cinema
14. "Has Caron taalked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
My friend asked if caron had talken to kevin
15."Are you crazy?" she asked him
She asked him if he was crazy
She wanted to know................if he was crazy......
16."Did you see that car?" he asked me
he asked me if i had seen that car
17."Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins
the mother asked if the twins had tidied up their room
18."Have you been shopping?" he asked us
He wanted to know if we had been shopping
19.She said to me, "Do you love me?"
she asked if i loved her
20.She said to me, "Did you come here yesterday?"
she said if i had come there the day before
21. She said to me,"Have you ever seen this man before?"
she said if i ever had seen this man before
22. She said to me, "Will you come back tomorrow?"
she said if i would come back that next day
23. She said to me, "Do you feel comfortable when you work here?"
she said if i felt comfortable when she worked there
24. He said to him, "Did you come here yesterday?"
he said if i had come there the day before
25. She said to here father, "Shall we go on a trip to Dalat next year?"
she said if they should go on the trip to dalat the next year
26. He said to his mother, " Did you see my keys anywhere?"
he said if his mother had seen his keys anywhere
27. She said to her father, "Will you buy me a bicycle when I pass the exam"
she said if her father would buy her a bicycle when she pass the exam
28. She said to me, "Are you student?"
she said if i was student
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I. Put the following sentences into Reported Speech
1. What country do you come from? said Bill
Bill asked What country i came from
2. Where did you spend your holiday last summer? He said to her
He sasked her Where she had spent your holiday last summer
3. What are you going to study? He said to Mary
He asked Mary What she was going to study
4. What do you think of the canteen coffee? asked Peter
Peter asked What I thought of the canteen coffee
5. Where were you last night? He said to her
He asked her Where she had been the night before
6. Tom said to the girl, When did you have this picture taken?
Tom asked the girl When she had had this picture taken
7, He said to me, Are you a teacher?
He asked me if i was a teacher
8. Are you hungry now? She said to me
She asked me if i was hungry then
9. He said to me, do you understand it now?
He asked me if i understood it then
10. Did you pass the exam, John? The teacher asked
The teacher asked if jonh had passed the exam
11. Did you phone me yesterday? Tom asked Mary
Tom asked Mary if she had phoned him the previous day
1.Bill asked me...
2.your=>her
4.Peter asked me...
6.this=>that
10.The teacher asked John...
1. Hong told Hoa that he wanted to know what Mom had been doing at that time.
2. Simon asked Susan and Maline if they would like to come to his party.
3. He asked me what time it was then, mentioning that he had left his key at home.
4. She asked Tan if there was anything she could get for him because she was going shopping.
5. He mentioned that someone was coming and suggested getting behind the screen.
6. He pleaded not to drink too much, reminding that they would have to drive home.
7. Daniel asked if there was a café nearby, and Tom replied that there wasn't.
8. Hang wondered why Ha didn't buy them those pictures as a wedding present.
9. She mentioned that she couldn't work at all because her typewriter wasn't working properly.
10. She advised Ha to try to be more punctual.
11. The policeman said that they couldn't park there.
12. She asked him if he had worked before.
13. She asked him if he could work on Saturday.
14. She asked if she could open the window.
15. She asked her boss if it would be alright if she had the day off.
16. She asked him if she could borrow his tennis racket.
17. She asked Ha if she was coming to the party that night.
18. She asked her Mum if she knew where her tennis racquet was.
19. She asked her secretary if Ha had been at work the day before.
20. She asked him if he had read the article about Prince Diana.
21. She asked him where he lived.
22. She asked him why he wanted the job.
23. She asked him how he heard about it.
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
Write these sentences into reported speech
1. She asked me, "Do you like Marlon Brando ?"
She asked me if I liked Marlon Brando.
2. I said to him "Are you a foreiner ?"
I asked him whether he was a foreigner.
3. He asked her, "Have you met Danny yet?"
He asked her if she had met Danny.
4. He asked me, "Did you borrow my dictionary?"
He asked me if I had borrowed his dictionary.
5. They said to me , "Does your father work here?"
They asked me whether my father worked there.
6. She asked him "Does your brother live in New York?"
She asked him if his brother lived in New York.
7. He said, "Will she come here tonight?"
He asked me whether she would come there that night.
8. I asked the hotel receptionist, "Do you have a double room?"
I asked the hotel receptionist if he had a double room.
9. People asked us "Have you seen that movie yet?"
People asked us whether we had seen that movie.
10. I asked the mechanic , "Will it take long to repair the car ?"
I asked the mechanic if it would take long to repair the car.
11. She assked "Are you hungry?"
She asked me whether I was hungry.
12. He said to me "Did you invite Judy and Pat?"
He asked me if I had invited Judy and Pat.
13. I asked the policeman "Can I park my car om West Street?"
I asked the policeman whether I could park my car on West Street.
14. He asked "Are you enjoying yourself?"
He asked me if I was enjoying myself.
15. She asked him "Have you finished your exams?"
She asked him whether I had finished my exams.
7. “Where did you work?” he said to me.
-> He asked me where I had worked
8. “Why does the price go up so often here?” she wondered.
-> She wondered why the price went up so often there
9. “When are you coming back to this place?” I asked them.
-> I asked them when they were coming back to that place
10. “Whose car did you borrow last night?” I said to him.
-> I asked him whose car he had borrowed the night before
11. “What was she wearing when you saw her last week?” the policeman asked me.
-> The policeman asked me what she had been wearing when I had seen the the week before
12. “When was the timetable changed?” he asked me
-> He asked me when the time table had been changed
13. “Why has the 2.30 train been cancelled?” said Ann.
-> Ann asked why the 2.30 train had been cancelled
14. “When did you begin learning English?” he said to us
-> He asked us when we had begun learning E
15. “Why do you think it may be dangerous?” he asked her.
-> He asked her why she thought it might be dangerous
16. “Do you know that the shoes you are wearing aren’t a pair?” I asked him.
-> I asked him if he knew that the shoes he was wearing weren't a pair