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Why the use of the passive is appropriate in the following sentences. What would be the active equivalent of the passive sentences?
1, My sweater was made in England
=> They made my sweater in England
2, The new highway will be completed sometime next month
=> They will complete the new highway sometime next month.
3, Language skills are taught in every school in the country
=> They teach language skills in every school in the country.
4, Beethoven's Seventh Symphony was performed at the concert last night
=> She performed Beethoven's Seventh Symphony at the concert last night.
5, The World Cup soccer games are being televised all over the world
=> They are televising the World Cup soccer games all over the world
6, This composition was written by Ali. That one was written by Yoko.
=> Ali wrote this composition. Yoko wrote that one.
Computers play an important role in our everyday lives, sometimes without us even realizing it. Consider the use (1)of computers in both shops and offices. Big shops especially chain stores with branches all over the country, have to deal with very large amounts of information. They have to make (2)sure that there are enough goods on the selves for customers to buy; they need to be (3)able to re-order befora stocks (4)run out, to decide which things are selling well and (5)go on. All these processes (6)are performed quickly and afficiently by computers. A (7)lot of offices work in the past involved information on paper. (8)Once it had been dealt with by people, the paper was put (9)aside for future reference. This way of working was (10)not particularly easy or fast. A computerized system is much more efficient.
Give the correct form of the words in bracket
1. We are going to give a...presentation... about water pollution (present)
2. Many people have received medical...treatment....because of the disease (treat)
3........Industrial...................has caused the problem of air pollution (industry)
4 The.......reduction.........in air pollution was dramatic last year (reduce)
5. Students are taught about...environmental.........issues at school (environment)
Read the passage and fill in the each blank with ONE suitable word
harms move affects indirect effects
protect harmful leads can caused
EFFECTS OF AIR POLLUTION
there are different kinds of negative and harmful effects of air pollution. Air pollution (1) effects global warming in a great scale. The global warming (2) leads to the increase of temperatures worldwide, the increase in sea levels and the melting of icebergs. It (3) harms all species on the earth. The effects of air pollution are very (4) harmful for health. It causes diferent kinds of diseases like heart attack, cancer,etc. Every year millions of people of all over the world die due to direct or (5) indirect effects of air pollution. Acid rain is another efect of air pollution. acid rain can cause great damage to human, animals and crops. Air pollution (6) affects the wild life. Humans and animals face a lot of serious efects due to air pollution. Toxic chemicals present in the air can forrce wildlife species to (7) move to new place and change their habitat. The toxic pollutants over the surface of the water can also affect sea animals. It is right time (8) protect ourr environment. To create a better place to live, we have to stop the air.
1. How much fruit...do............that fammer (produce)........produce.......every year.
2. We (waste).....are wasting............too much power at the moment.
3. will He (buy)......buy.......a new house next month?
4. The Nile River is the longest river in the world and it (flow)...flows..........to the Mediterranean Sea.
5. Mr. and Mrs. Thinh (not grow).....don't grow........vegettables in their garden.
X.Read about Fiona Campbell's journey.Fill in the gaps with the Past Simple of the verbs in brackets.
Fiona Campbell was the first woman to walk around the world.She(1.start)_started__her juorney in the UK in 1983 and then in 1985 she(2.walk)_walked___across the USA.In 1988 she(3.go)_went_from Sydney to Perth in only 95 days.On April 2nd1991 Fiona(4.leave)_left_
Cape Town in South Africa.She(5.arrice)_arrived___in Moroco 29 months later-a journey of 10 000 miles.Then she(6.walk)walked__her journey in Europe and(7.finish)_finshed__her journey in octobre 1994.She(8.travel)_traveled__19,586 miles and(9.raise)_raised__$120 000 for charity.Fiona also(10.write)_wrote__a book about her journey called The Whole Story
XIII.Complete the text.Use the past simple of the verbs in brackets.
Last year my family(1.go)_went__to Greeco holiday.We(2.meet)_met_a lot of photographs.We(4.stay)stayed___in a good hotel near the sea and there(5.be)_was__a lot of things to do there.Unfortunately,on the first day I(6.have)_had__some problems.I(7.hit)_hit__my head on the bathroom door and then I(8.cut)_cut_my finger,so for two days(9.read)_read_a lot of book and(10.play)_played__games on my lapop.After thet,I(11.do)did__a lot of things-swimming,sailing and so on.When we(12.leave)left__,I(13.be)was__really tired!I(14.tell)_told_dad that I needed another holiday!
X.Read about Fiona Campbell's journey.Fill in the gaps with the Past Simple of the verbs in brackets.
Fiona Campbell was the first woman to walk around the world.She(1.start) started her juorney in the UK in 1983 and then in 1985 she(2.walk) walked across the USA.In 1988 she(3.go) went from Sydney to Perth in only 95 days.On April 2nd1991 Fiona(4.leave) left
Cape Town in South Africa.She(5.arrice) arrived in Moroco 29 months later-a journey of 10 000 miles.Then she(6.walk) walked her journey in Europe and(7.finish) finished her journey in octobre 1994.She(8.travel) travelled 19,586 miles and(9.raise) raised $120 000 for charity.Fiona also(10.write) wrote a book about her journey called The Whole Story
XIII.Complete the text.Use the past simple of the verbs in brackets.
Last year my family(1.go) went to Greeco holiday.We(2.meet) met a lot of photographs.We(4.stay) stayed in a good hotel near the sea and there(5.be) was a lot of things to do there.Unfortunately,on the first day I(6.have) had some problems.I(7.hit) hit my head on the bathroom door and then I(8.cut) cut my finger,so for two days(9.read) read a lot of book and(10.play) played games on my lapop.After thet,I(11.do) did a lot of things-swimming,sailing and so on.When we(12.leave) left ,I(13.be) was really tired!I(14.tell) told dad that I needed another holiday!
Underline the most suitable coniunction in each sentence.
l. Even though/ When/ Becouse the New Year's Eve is a very important moment of the year, the whole family stays awake to experience it
2. We have finished the preparations on time for the party while/ even though/ however we had a lot of things to do.
3. While/ When/ Since you come to the Lantern Festival in Hoi An, you may be surprised about the beauty of the floating lanterns.
4. You can get there by airplane, but/ and/ so it is a bit costly
5. Chung coke is very tasly, but/ however/ additionally, it is a type of coke for festivals more than for a daily life.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the given word.1. Participating in the Lim Festival is one the most ...MEMORIAL...events in (memory)
2. This is a..YEARLY.. festival in vietnam( year)
3. When do the...PREPARATIONS... for the festival begin( prepare)
4. Among many traditional activities at the Hung King Temple Festival, I was ....festival in Vietnam year .for the festival begin? prepare perform =>0 the most interested in the Xoan singing...PERFORMANCES...(perform )
5 At the beginning of the festival, people have to do a welcome...RITUAL....(rite)
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