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II Commands and requests in reported speech
1. I said to Lan '' Can you open the door, please ?'' ( I asked Lan )
....I asked Lan to open the door ............................
2. '' please go out '' ( Mai asked me )
.....Mai asked me to go out ........................................
3. '' Don't come to class late , Nam '' ( The teacher told )
.....The teacher told Nam not to class late........................................
4. '' Can you give me your book, pleas ?'' ( Mr Tan asked Mai )
......Mr Tan asked Mai to give him her book................................
5. '' Please Lend me your dictionary , Quang''. ( Nga asked )
.......Nga asked Quang to lend her his dictionary ..........................................
6. She asked me , '' Will you open the door, please ?
She asked me. to open the door.........................................................................
7. The old man said to the boy,'' Can you help me carry my bag ?''
The old ma told the boy help carry him his bag............................
V. Viết lại câu sau , dùng từ trong ngoặc ( trạng từ chỉ thể cách )
1. My bother is a good soccer player
My borther plays.................................................................................
2. He is a careful driver
He drives..carefully...........................................................................................
3. She is a fast runner
She runs... fast.........................................................................................
4. Nga is a slow swimmer
She swims......slowly...................................................................................
V. Viết lại câu sau , dùng từ trong ngoặc ( trạng từ chỉ thể cách )
1. My bother is a good soccer player
My borther plays.................soccer well................................................................
2. He is a careful driver
He drives...........carefully..................................................................................
3. She is a fast runner
She runs...........fast.................................................................................
4. Nga is a slow swimmer
She swims......slowly..........
1. The doctor said to me '' You should go to bed early''
The doctor told...................me to go to bed early..........................................................
2. My teacher said to me '' You should practice speaking enghlish every day''
My teacher told that.............i should practice speaking enghlish every day........................................................
3. The doctor said to Hoa '' You shouldn't stay up late at night'
The doctor said................hoa shouldn't stay up late at night...............................................................
4.She said to her sister, '' You should not eat fatty food ''
She told.................................her sister that she should not eat fatty food............................................................
5. My mother said to me, '' Nam should take a little hot milk before sleeping''
My mother said..................that Nam should take a little hot milk before sleeping..............................................................
II Commands and requests in reported speech
1. I said to Lan '' Can you open the door, please ?'' ( I asked Lan )
..........................I asked Lan for opening the door.........................................................................
2. '' please go out '' ( Mai asked me )
................Mai asked me for going out....................................................................................
3. '' Don't come to class late , Nam '' ( The teacher told )
...............The teacher told nam not to come to class late......................................................................................
4. '' Can you give me your book, pleas ?'' ( Mr Tan asked Mai )
.........................Mr Tan asked Mai if she could .give him her book..........................................................................
5. '' Please Lend me your dictionary , Quang ''. ( Nga asked )
.....................Nga asked Quang for Lending her his dictionary..............................................................................
6. She asked me , '' Will you open the door, please ?
She asked me..................for opening the door........................................................
7. The old man said to the boy,'' Can you help me carry my bag ?''
The old ma told the boy......................to help him carryhis bag........................................
III. Kết hợp 2 câu thành 1 câu dùng từ trong ngoặc
1. She is beautiful . She can become Miss World . ( enough )
....................................She is beautiful enough to become Miss World .......................................................................
2. Mr Minh isn't rich . He can't buy a house ( enough )
............................Mr Minh isn't rich enough to buy a house..............................................................................
3. The shoes aren't big . I can't wear them ( enough )
.................The shoes aren't big enough for me to wear them............................................................................................
IV. Viết lại các câu sau dùng used to....
1. My father often fixed his car himself when he was young. ( used to)
My father........................used to fix his car himself ......................................................................
2. We always went camping when we were in secondary school. ( used to )
We...........................used to go camping................................................................................
3. She dosen't play tennei as well as she used to do 5 years ago ( use )
She..................uses to play tennei better than now.......................................................................................
4. Nam do longer comes to class lat ( use )
Nam............ used to come to class late............................................................................................
V. Viết lại câu sau , dùng từ trong ngoặc ( trạng từ chỉ thể cách )
1. My bother is a good soccer player
My borther plays.....................soccer well............................................................
2. He is a careful driver
He drives.............. carefully...............................................................................
3. She is a fast runner
She runs..................fast..........................................................................
4. Nga is a slow swimmer
She swims..................slowly.........................................
37. He (take) IS TAKING part in the march on May Day at present.
38. My sister (listen) LISTENS to music in her free time.
39. What DOES your mother often (do) DO in the evening? - She often (play) PLAYS card but today she (make) IS MAKING cake in the kitchen.
40. Hoa's husband (be) IS an engineer, but he (not work)IS NOT WORKING at the moment.
41. Trang usually (look) LOOKS out of the window while the teacher (teach) IS TEACHING
42. Where is your father? - He (be) IS in the bathroom. He (brush) IS BRUSHING his teeth.
43. Be careful! That bike (break) IS BREAKING
44. Lan likes (play) PLAYING games on computer.
45. He ia tall enough (play) TO PLAY basketball.
46. When I was a child, I used to (study) STUDY hard
47. I (live) HAVE LIVED here since last week
48. They (know) HAVE KNOWN each other for 2 years
49. My sister loves (read) READING in her free time.
50. My sister is old enough (drive) TO DRIVE a car.
51. My father used to (smoke) SMOKE a lot two years ago.
52 We (not see) HAVE NOT SEEN her since yesterday.
53. Nam (learn) HAS LEARNT English for two years
54. We like (watch) WATCHING TV after school.
55. I'm very busy at the moment. I (decorate) AM DECORATING the sitting room.
56. I always (buy) BUY lottery but I never (win) WIN anything.
57. I (get) GOT it in a car accident two days ago.
58. She (teach) HAS TAUGHT English at ML school for 8 years.
59. I never (forget) FORGET what you (just tell) HAVE JUST TOLD me
60. Long (work) HAS WORKED at U so far.
61. My teacher wasn't at home when we (arrive) ARRIVED . He (just go) HAS NOT GONE out.
62. My father (not smoke) HAS NOT SMOKED for 5 years.
63. People (speak) SPEAK E all over the world.
64. Where are you, Nam? - I'm upstairs. I (have) AM HAVING a bath.
65. Some one (cut) IS CUTTING down all the trees in the garden.
66. Listen! The birds (sing) ARE SINGING
67. Mr. Nam (buy) HAS BOUGHT that motorbike since last September.
68. Manh (watch) WATCHED a film on TV at 8 last night.
69. Some animals (not eat) DO NOT EAT during winter.
70. Be quiet! The teacher (be) IS angry.
71. The birds (build) WILL COME their nests when Spring (come) COMES
72. My parents (give) WILL GIVE me a new bike on my next birthday.
73. Why didn't you listen while I (speak) WAS SPEAKING to you?
74. Up to now, the teacher (give) HAS GIVEN us 5 tests.
V. WORD FORMS
1. Our life is much better with the help of modem..equipment.....(equip)
2. His sudden..appearance....surprised all of us (appear)
3 A fair...appeared..and changed Litle Pea's rag into beautiful clothes (appearance)
4. The boy shouted.excitedly.(excite)
5. What the fairy did to her was....magical... (magic)
6. All the dancers wore...clother
7. She was..foolish..enough to believe him (fool)
8. A fairy...magically...changed Little Pea's rags into beautiful clothes (magic
9. You made a wise...decision.... when you chose to study English (decide)
10.He looks at the diamond wit..greedy eyes (greed)
11.He told the tiger that he left his...wisdom..at home (wise)
12. The strong buffalo was the.servant.and the small man was the master
13. Her father soon died of a.....broken......heart. (break)
14....unfortunately......, lost my key on the way home from school (fortunate)
15. Saving ..electricity..is saving your money. (electric)
16.After hearing the news, Mike ran out of the restaurant....immediately.......... ..(immediate)
17.Mai made a....beautiful.........dress for her birthday. (beauty)
VIL TRANSFORMATION
1.I lived on a farm once, but I don't any more
I used to live on a farm but I don't any more
2.Mark is too young to ride his bike to school
Mark isn't old enough to ride his bike to school
3.My father gave up smoking two years ago
My father used to smoke two years ago
4. My sister played tennis a lot, but she doesn't play very often now
My sister used to play tennis a lot, but she doesn't play very often now
5. She doesn't like collecting stamps any more
She used to like collecting stamps
6. Mr An didn't drink coffee when he was young but he likes it now
Mr An didn't use to drink coffee when he was young but he likes it now
7. I usually rode my bike to school
I used to ride my bike to school
8. Nga enjoys listening to traditional stories.
Nga is interested in listening to traditional stories. .
9. Listening to the music is very interesting
It is very interesting to listen to the music
10. Cooking the meal is difficult
It is difficult to cook the meal
V. WORD FORMS
1. Our life is much better with the help of modem....EQUIPMENTS...(equip)
2. His sudden....DISAPPEARANCE..surprised all of us (appear)
3 A fair..APPEARED...and changed Litle Pea's rag into beautiful clothes (appearance)
4. The boy shouted..EXCITINGLYexcite)
5. What the fairy did to her was...MAGICIAN.... (magic)
6. All the dancers wore...clother
7. She was..FOOLISH.enough to believe him (fool)
8. A fairy....MAGICIAN..changed Little Pea's rags into beautiful clothes (magic
9. You made a wise.....DECISION. when you chose to study English (decide)
10.He looks at the diamond wit.GREEDY. eyes (greed)
11.He told the tiger that he left his..WIFE...at home (wise)
12. The strong buffalo was the..and the small man was the master
13. Her father soon died of a.....BREAKING......heart. (break)
14.....UNFORTUNATELY....., lost my key on the way home from school (fortunate)
15. Saving .ELECTRICITY...is saving your money. (electric)
16.After hearing the news, Mike ran out of the restaurant..........IMMEDIATELY.... ..(immediate)
17.Mai made a.........BEAUTIFUL....dress for her birthday. (beauty)
VIL TRANSFORMATION
1.I live on a farm once, but I don't any more
I used ..TO LIVE ON A FARM....
2.Mark is too young to ride his bike to school
Mark isn't ....OLD ENOUGH TO RIDE HIS BIKE TO SCHOOL..
3.My father gave up smoking two years ago
My father used........
4. My sister played tennis a lot, but she doesn't play very often now
My sister used....TO PLAY TENNIS A LOT....
5. She doesn't like collecting stamps any more
She used...TO COLLECTING STAMPS......
6. Mr An didn't drink coffee when he was young but he likes it now
Mr An...IS USED TO DRINKING COFFEE.....
7. I usually rode my bike to school
I used...TO RIDE MY BIKE TO SCHOOL.....
8. Nga enjoys listening to traditional stories.
Nga is.....INTERESTED IN LISTENING TO TRADITIONAL STORIES...
9. Listening to the music is very interesting
It is.....VERY INTERESTING TO LISTEN TO THE MUSIC...
10. Cooking the meal is difficult
It is difficult.....TO COOK THE MEAL....
VI. Use the correct tense or form of the verb given in each sentence
2.My brother ...will come.....to see me next week(come)
4. What ....was...you usually....reading....when you ....was....on holiday? (read be)
5. Some animals ....don't eat.....during winter and only ....some..out in Spring (not eat,come)
7.It is great .......to be.....in japan with you (be)
8. Be quiet! I...am wanting...to hear tge news broadcast(want)
9. My brother decided.................to marry............. the girl who lives next-door (marry)
11. My close friends enjoy..................having.................... meal at the restaurant. (have)
12.Albert Einstein....died......on April 18th, 1955. (die)
13. I ..had..lunch with him yesterday. (have)
14. He began ....learnt......English two years ago. (learn)
15.What....did..you....do....yesterday?(do)
I ...got....up very early,...had.....my breakfast and then I ...went.....to my office (get,have,go)
16. He used....to having.. breakfast here when he ..was... a student (have, Be)
17.Mathew is really good at...cooking....(cook)
18. David ......is repairing....the TV set at the moment. (repair)
19. "Why did you go to work by taxi?" - "I let my son ...drive...my car to a party. " (drive)
20. My dad made me..to wash.. the clothes. (wash)
II.Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence:
1.Everyone was very....excited... after hearing that news (excite)
2.His sudden ...appearmance.. surprised all of us (appear)
3.Who is the ...owner...of this black Merced?(own)
4.He is so proud of his ...wisdom...(wise)
5.I can't stand people who are....cruetly.....to animals (cruelty)
6.In story,the prince got...married...to the poor girl (marry)
7.My grandfather often wears .....traditional.... clothes on the Tet holiday (tradition)
8.Cinderella was very happy with the...appearance...of the fairy (appear)
III.Rewrite:
1.My parents lived in the USA when they were young
=> My parents used.....to live in the USA when they were young.....
2.Jim was my best friend,but we aren't friends any more
=>Jim used.......to be my best friend, but we aren't friends any more.......
3.When my uncle was younger,he was a national swimming champion
=>My uncle used....to be a national swimming champion when he was younger......
4.I no longer eat meat
=>I used..... to eat meat....
5.We lived in the countryside once,but I don’t any more
=> We used.....to live in the countryside once....
6.She doesn't live here any more
=>She used...to live here but now she doesn't anymore....
7.He often ate lots of ham
=>He used.....to eat lots of ham.......
8.The boy isn't tall ,so he can't reach the shelf
=>The boy isn't......tall enough to reach the shelf.....
2 - is going to come
5- don't eat , come
8- am wanting
9- to marry
11 - having
12- died
13- had
14- learing
15- did, do
got, had, went
16- to have , was
17- cooker
18 - is repairing
19- to drive
20- wash
I Commands and requests in reported speech
1. I said to Lan '' Can you open the door, please ?'' ( I asked Lan )
=> I asked Lan if she could open the door.
2. '' please go out '' ( Mai asked me )
=> Mai asked me to go out.
3. '' Don't come to class late, Nam '' ( The teacher told )
=> The teacher told Nam not to come to class late.
4. '' Can you give me your book, please ?'' ( Mr Tan asked Mai )
=> Mr Tan asked Mai if she could give him her book.
5. '' Please lend me your dictionary, Quang ''. ( Nga asked )
=> Nga asked Quang to lend her his dictionary.
6. She asked me , '' Will you open the door, please ?
=> She asked me to open the door.
7. The old man said to the boy,'' Can you help me carry my bag ?''
=> The old man told the boy if he could help him carry his bag.
II. Kết hợp 2 câu thành 1 câu dùng từ trong ngoặc
1. She is beautiful . She can become Miss World . ( enough )
=> She is beautiful enough to become Miss World.
2. Mr Minh isn't rich . He can't buy a house ( enough )
=> Mr Minh isn't rich enough to buy a house.
3. The shoes aren't big . I can't wear them ( enough )
=> The shoes aren't big enough for me to wear.
III. Viết lại các câu sau dùng used to....
1. My father often fixed his car himself when he was young. ( used to)
=> My father used to fix his car himdelf when he was young.
2. We always went camping when we were in secondary school. ( used to )
=> We used to go camping when we were in secondary school.
Xin lỗi bạn. Mk bận chút. lúc nào rảnh mk làm tiếp nhé -.-
III. supply the correct form of word in bracket
1.she's beautiful with a....lovely... smile (love)
2.Each of my friends has..different.. character(differ)
3.Bell successfully demonstrated his ..invention..(invent)
4.You must read the following safety precaution..carefully..(careful)
5.She's always worried about the..safety..(safe)
6.Last year we had an..enjoyable...summer holliday(enjoy)
7.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
8.Don't leave the light on.It wastes..electricity..(electric)
9.Vietnam has many..natural..resources (nature)
10.Everyone was..excited..after hearing that news (excite)
11.Don't be..foolish..and greedy.Please happy with what we have (fool)
12.The..recycling..program is very useful(recycle)
13.The Scouting Association is the largest..voluntary..youth organization in the world(volunteer)
14.We..will celebrate..the Lunar New Year Festival next month (celebration)
Bell..successfully..demonstrated his invention (success)
15."The Lost Shoe" is one of the..traditional.. stories I like best (tradition)
16.What is ..necessary... in learning words?( need)
17.I'll try my best to improve my English..pronunciation..(pronounce)
18.The town is becoming..noisy..(noise)
19.I like Lan very much because she's always..sociable..(society)
20.Bao and Khai take part in..different.. activities after school hours(difference)
21.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
22.He did very..well.. in his study(good)
23.His parents are very..proud...of his intelligence(pride)
24.Fishing is an..activity..my father enjoys best(act)
25.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
26.Nam thinks the food in this restaurant is...tasty...(taste)
27.Surface mail is much..cheaper..than airmail(cheap)
IV.Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1.he can touch the light because he is very tall
He is tall enough........to touch the light........
2."Please stop making noise",said Mrs.Lan
Mrs.Lan told me...to stop making noise....
3.Peter is tall.He can play volleyball(enough)
Peter is............tall enough to play volleyball............
4."Can you carry my heavy bags,please?"
She asked me..........to carry her heavy bags..........
5.I'm tall but you are taller(as...as)
I'm not..............as tall as you.............
6.The mother said to her son"Don't cry"
The mother told...........her son not to cry.................
7.There were a lot of flowers in front of my house
There used.........to be a lot of flowers in front of my house...........
8.Mr Pike isn't healthy.He can't travel around the world
Mr Pike isn't...........healthy enough to travel around the world..........
9."You should go to bed early,Tom.", Tom's mother said to him
Tom's mother said............to Tom he should go to bed early.............
10.I knew him last year
I have...known him for a year...
11.Lan loves to play badminton
Lan enjoys....playing badminton...
12."Please, help me with my exercise."Mai said to Lan
Mai asked Lan............to help her with her exercise............
13.He's too young to go to school
He is not............old enough to go to school............
14.We started living here fifteen year ago
We have.............lived here for fifteen years...........
15.He often went swimming in the river when he was a boy
He used..........to go swimming in the river when he was a boy............
16.She said to him,"Will you please open the window?"
She asked............him to open the window..........
17.She started learning English three years ago
She has............learnt English for three years...........
III. supply the correct form of word in bracket
1.she's beautiful with a....lovely... smile (love)
2.Each of my friends has..different.. character(differ)
3.Bell successfully demonstrated his ..invention..(invent)
4.You must read the following safety precaution..carefully..(careful)
5.She's always worried about the..safety..(safe)
6.Last year we had an..enjoyable...summer holliday(enjoy)
7.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
8.Don't leave the light on.It wastes..electricity..(electric)
9.Vietnam has many..natural..resources (nature)
10.Everyone was..excited..after hearing that news (excite)
11.Don't be..foolish..and greedy.Please happy with what we have (fool)
12.The..recycling..program is very useful(recycle)
13.The Scouting Association is the largest..voluntary..youth organization in the world(volunteer)
14.We..will celebrate..the Lunar New Year Festival next month (celebration)
Bell..successfully..demonstrated his invention (success)
15."The Lost Shoe" is one of the..traditional.. stories I like best (tradition)
16.What is ..necessary... in learning words?( need)
17.I'll try my best to improve my English..pronunciation..(pronounce)
18.The town is becoming..noisy..(noise)
19.I like Lan very much because she's always..sociable..(society)
20.Bao and Khai take part in..different.. activities after school hours(difference)
21.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
22.He did very..well.. in his study(good)
23.His parents are very..proud...of his intelligence(pride)
24.Fishing is an..activity..my father enjoys best(act)
25.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
26.Nam thinks the food in this restaurant is...tasty...(taste)
27.Surface mail is much..cheaper..than airmail(cheap)
IV.Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1.he can touch the light because he is very tall
He is tall enough........to touch the light........
2."Please stop making noise",said Mrs.Lan
Mrs.Lan told me...to stop making noise....
3.Peter is tall.He can play volleyball(enough)
Peter is............tall enough to play volleyball............
4."Can you carry my heavy bags,please?"
She asked me..........to carry her heavy bags..........
5.I'm tall but you are taller(as...as)
I'm not..............as tall as you.............
6.The mother said to her son"Don't cry"
The mother told...........her son not to cry.................
7.There were a lot of flowers in front of my house
There used.........to be a lot of flowers in front of my house...........
8.Mr Pike isn't healthy.He can't travel around the world
Mr Pike isn't...........healthy enough to travel around the world..........
9."You should go to bed early,Tom.", Tom's mother said to him
Tom's mother said............to Tom he should go to bed early.............
10.I knew him last year
I have...known him for a year...
11.Lan loves to play badminton
Lan enjoys....playing badminton...
12."Please, help me with my exercise."Mai said to Lan
Mai asked Lan............to help her with her exercise............
13.He's too young to go to school
He is not............old enough to go to school............
14.We started living here fifteen year ago
We have.............lived here for fifteen years...........
15.He often went swimming in the river when he was a boy
He used..........to go swimming in the river when he was a boy............
16.She said to him,"Will you please open the window?"
She asked............him to open the window..........
17.She started learning English three years ago
She has............learnt English for three years...........
1.keeping the environment clean is very important.-It's
=> It's very important to keep the environment clean.
2.It's three years since I last spoke to her-I haven't
=> I haven't spoken to her for three years.
3.How long is it since you used the car-When
=> When did you use the car?
4.We started living here 15 years ago-We have
=> We have lived here for 15 years.
5.We can't drink the water because it's too hot-The water isn't
=> The water isn't cool enough for is to drink.
6.It has been raining for five hours-It started
=> It started raining five years ago.
7.To help mom at home is a good activity-It is
=> It is a good activity to help mom at home.
8.I started learning English three years ago-I have
=> I have learned English for three years.
11.Sue is the most intelligent in her class.-No one
=> No one in her class is more intelligent than Sue.
13.No one has used this room for years-This room
=> This room has not been used for years .
14.This question is difficult to understand-It's
=> It's difficult to understand this question
15.Many people in the world speak English-English
=> English is spoken by many people in the world.
1. It's very important to keep the environment clean.
2. I haven't spoken to her for three years.
3.When have you used the car ?
4.We have live here for 15 years.
5.The water isn't cool enough to drink.
6.It started raining five-hours ago.
7.It is good for helping mom at home.
8.I have learnt English for 3 years.
11.No one is as intelligent as Sue.
13.This room hasn't been used for years.
14.It's difficult to understand.
15.English is spoken in the world by may people.
Rewrite these sentences ,using ''too'' instead of ''enough''.
1.Jack isn't hard working enough to make progress in his study.
=>Jack isn't working too hard to make progress in his study.
2.I'm not rich enough to help you with the money.
=>i'm not too rich to help you with the money.
3.These organes aren't sweet enough for us to eat
=>These oranges aren't too sweet for us to eat
4.He didn't speak slowly enough for us to understand.
=>He didn't speak too slowly for us to understand.
5.The shelf is too high for the little boy to reach
=>The shelf is high enough for the little boy to reach
6.Tommy doesn't write carefully enough for the teacher to read
=>Tommy doesn't write too carefully for the teacher to read
7.This deserted road isn't safe enough for her to go at night
=>This deserted road isn't too safe or her to go at night
8.The team didn't play well enough to win the match.
=>The team didn't play too well to win the match.
9.She didn't study hard enough to pass her examinations.
=>She didn't study too hard to pass her examinations.
10.She isn't patient enough to ddo embroidery
=>She isn't too patient to do embroidery
11.At 14 you are not old enough to buy school.
=>At 14 you are not too old to buy school.
12.She is not free enough to answer some trivial questions.
=>She is not too free to answer some trivial questions
13.He was not calm enough to threaten the lions.
=>He was not too calm to threaten the lions.
1.Jack isn't working too hard to make progress in his study.
2.I'm not too rich to help you with the money.
3.These oranges aren't too sweet for us to eat
4.He didn't speak too slowly for us to understand.
5.The shelf is high enough for the little boy to reach
6.Tommy doesn't write too carefully for the teacher to read
7.This deserted road isn't too safe or her to go at night
8.The team didn't play too well to win the match.
9.She didn't study too hard to pass her examinations.
10.She isn't too patient to do embroidery
11.At 14 you are not too old to buy school.
12.She is not too free to answer some trivial questions
13.He was not too calm to threaten the lions.
I/
1/have been/ten minutes/the chiodren/at least/quiet/for
the children have been quiet at least for ten minutes
2/isn't tall/the top of/reach/the boy/enough to/the wardrobe
the boy is not tall enough to reach the top of the wardrobe
II/
1/The little boy no longer cries at night
=>The little boy used to cry at night
2/She often met me at the library,but now she doesn't
=>She used to meet me at the library
3/'You should concentrate on your lessons,students',the teach sai
=>the teacher advised students to concentrate on their lessons
4/'You mustn't bring your phone to school,Nam' said his mom
=>nam's mom told him not to bring his phone to school
5/We started collecting stamps when we were ten
=>We've collected stamps since we were ten
6/My sister stopped learning French two years ago
=>My sister has learnt French for two years