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\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x^2-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho mình sửa lại nhé:
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}\) (1)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne3\)
(1) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2x-6=x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+2x+2x=1+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\) (nhận)
Vậy S = {7}
=>0,2x+0,4-0,5x=0,25-0,5x+0,25
=>0,2x+0,4=0,5
=>0,2x=0,1
=>x=1/2
Câu 1:
a)2x-3=5
\(\leftrightarrow\)2x=5+3
\(\leftrightarrow\)2x=8
\(\leftrightarrow\)x=4
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S={4}
b)(2x+1)(x-3)=0
\(\leftrightarrow\) 2x+1=0
Hoặc x-3=0
\(\leftrightarrow\)x=-1/2
x=3
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S={-1/2;3}
d)3x-4=11
\(\leftrightarrow\)3x=11+4
\(\leftrightarrow\)3x=15
\(\leftrightarrow\)x=5
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S={5}
e)(2x-3)(x+2)=0
\(\leftrightarrow\)2x-3=0
Hoặc x+2=0
\(\leftrightarrow\)x=3/2
hoặc x=-2
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S={3/2;-2}
Câu 2:
a)2x-3<15
\(\leftrightarrow\)2x<15+3
\(\leftrightarrow\)2x<18
\(\leftrightarrow\)x<9
Vật bpt có tập nghiệm S={x|x<9}
c)5x-2<18
\(\leftrightarrow\)5x<20
\(\leftrightarrow\)x<4
Vậy bpt có tập nghiệm S={x|x<4}
Mấy bài phân số nhác gõ quá~
\(a,3x-2\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-2x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-6\\ b,\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-3x-3=2x^2-x+10x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ c,ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\\ \dfrac{2x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x+1}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+2x-x^2+x-x^2+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
\(d,\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\3x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2\\ \dfrac{x-2}{x+2}-\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2x-22}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-4x+4-3x-6-2x+22}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2-9x+20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)-\left(4x-20\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(ĐK:x\ne\dfrac{1}{2};x\ne1;x\ne\dfrac{3}{2};x\ne2;x\ne\dfrac{5}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{21}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left[\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)}\right]=\dfrac{4}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\dfrac{1}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{x-\dfrac{3}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x-\dfrac{3}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{x-\dfrac{5}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{2}{21}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\dfrac{5}{2}}=\dfrac{2}{21}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-\dfrac{5}{2}-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{21}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{2}}{x^2-\dfrac{7}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{2}}=\dfrac{2}{21}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-\dfrac{7}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{2}=-\dfrac{63}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-14x+10=-63\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-14x+73=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
⇒4y+6=6+5
⇒4y=5x
⇒y=\(\dfrac{5x}{4}\)=1,25x
⇒x=\(\dfrac{4y}{5}\)=0.8y
\(\left(a-1\right)x+2a+1>0\)
=>\(\left(a-1\right)x>-2a-1\)
=>\(x>\dfrac{-2a-1}{a-1}\)
\(5x-\frac{1}{3x}+2=5x-\frac{7}{3}x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-\frac{1}{3x}+2-5x+\frac{7}{3x}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{6}{3x}+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x}+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(\frac{5x-1}{3x+2}=\frac{5x-7}{3x-1}\) (1)
ĐKXĐ :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x+2\ne0\\3x-1\ne0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x\ne-2\\3x\ne1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{-2}{3}\\x\ne\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Từ (1) ta có :
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-1\right).\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x+2\right).\left(5x-7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-8x+1=15x^2-11x-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-15x^2-8x+11x=-14-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-15:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5.\)( t/m ĐKXĐ )
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-5\right\}\).
c: ĐKXĐ: x<>8
\(\dfrac{3}{2x-16}+\dfrac{3x-20}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{13x-102}{3x-24}\)
=>\(\dfrac{9}{6\left(x-8\right)}+\dfrac{18x-120}{6\left(x-8\right)}-\dfrac{26x-204}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{18x-111-26x+204}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{-8x+93}{6x-48}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{8x-93}{6x-48}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=>8(8x-93)=6x-48
=>64x-744-6x+48=0
=>58x=696
=>x=12
d: ĐKXĐ: x<>1; x<>-1
\(\dfrac{6}{x^2-1}+5=\dfrac{8x-1}{4x+4}+\dfrac{12x-1}{4x-4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{24}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{20\left(x^2-1\right)}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(8x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(12x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=>8x^2-9x+1+12x^2+12x-x-1=24+20x^2-20
=>20x^2+2x=20x^2+4
=>2x=4
=>x=2(loại)