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Bài tập 3: Chuyển các câu sau sang thể bị động.
The waiter brings me this dish.
=> This dish is brought to me by the waiter
Our friends send these postcards to us.
=> These postcards are sent to us by our friends
Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
=> They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week
Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
=>This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother by him
She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
=> Her ticket was shown to the airline agent by her
Jim baked this cake yesterday.
ð This cake was baked by Jim yesterday
They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
A new apartment is going to be bought next year
The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
Did you send the Christmas cards to your family?
Were the Christmas cards sent to your family by you?
The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
Alice was appointed secretary for the meeting by the commitee
Tom will give Anna a ride to school tomorrow.
Anna will be given a ride to school by Tom tomorrow
They keep this room tidy all the time.
This room is kept tidy all the time
We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
Ann was given some bananas and some flowers by us
They moved the fridge into the living room.
The fridge was moved into the living room
Bài tập 10: Viết lại câu chủ động thành bị động
1. The waiter brought me this dish.
This dish was brought to me by the waiter
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
These postcards are sent to us by our friends
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
This train ticket was ordered by Tim for his mother
5. You didn’t show me the special cameras.
I wasn't showed the special camaras
6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
Her ticket was showed to the airline agent
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.
His new shoes are lent to his friend by him
8.She left her relatives five million pounds.
Her relatives were left five million pounds
9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
3. Their grandmother told them this story last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
5. You didn’t show me the special camaras.
6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.
8. She left her relatives five million pounds.
9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
chữ để nguyên là S
nghiêng là V
đậm là O
1 I am brought this dish by the waiter
2 These postcards are sent to us by our friends
3 They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week
4 This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother by him
5 I wasn't shown the special cameras by you
6 Her ticket was shown to the airline agent
7 His friend is lent his new shoes by him
8 Her relatives was left 5 million pounds by her
9 These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
10 The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
chuyển các câu sang bị động
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
-> I am brought this dish by the waiter.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
-> These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
-> They was told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
-> This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother.
5. You didn’t show me the special cameras.
-> I wasn't showed the special cameras.
6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
-> Her ticket was showed to the airline agent.
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.
-> His friend is lent his new shoes.
8. She left her relatives five million pounds.
-> Her relatives were left five million pounds.
9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
-> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
-> The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
→ This dish is brought me by the waiter.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
→ These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
2. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
→ They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
3. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
→ This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother by him.
4. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
→ The airline agent was shown her ticket.
5. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
→ This cake was baked by Jim yesterday.
6. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
→ A new apartment is going to be built next year.
7. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
→ The boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
8. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
→ The reporter was awarded the first prize by the board.
9. Tom will give Anna a ride to school tomorrow.
→ Anna will be given a ride to school by Tom tomorrow.
10. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
→ Ann was given some bananas and some flowers.
1.I am brought this dish (by the water)
2. These postcard is sent to us ( by our friends)
3. They was told this story( by them grandmother)
4. Her ticket was showed to the airline agent
5. This cake was baked by Jim yesterday
6. A new apartment is going to be bought next year
7. These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
8. The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
9. Anna will be given a ride to school by Tom tomorrow
10. Anna was give come bananas and some flowers
1. The waiter brings me this dish
This dish is brought me by the waiter.
2. Our friends send these to us
These are sent to us by our friends.
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week
This story was told to them when they visited their grandmother last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother
This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother.
5. You didn't show me the special cameras
The special cameras were not showed me.
1 This dish is brought to me by the waiter
2 These postcards are sent to us by our friend
3 This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week
4 This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother
5 Her ticket was showed to the airline agent by her
1.I am brought this dish by the waiter.
2.These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
3.They were told this story by their grandmother when she was visited last week.
4. This train ticket was ordered for his mother by Tim.
5.I wasn't showed the special camaras.
6.Her ticket was showed to the airline agent.
7.His friend is lent his new shoes.
8.Her relatives were left five million pounds.
9.These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
10.The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
--> I am brought this dish by the waiter
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
--> These postcard are sent to us by our friends
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
--> They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ket for his mother.
--> Tim's mother was ordered this tran ket
5. You didn’t show me the special cameras.
--> The special cameras weren't shown to me
6. She showed her ket to the airline agent.
--> her ket was shown to the airline agent
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.
--> His friend was lent his new shoes
8. She left her relatives five million pounds.
--> her relatives was left five million pounds / five million pounds were left to her relatives
Nếu không hiểu câu nào thì bình luận ngay ở đây để mình giải thích chi tiết nhé.
Exercise 2.
1. The waiter brings this dish to me.
A. This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
B. This dish is brought by the waiter to me.
C. This dish to me is brought by the waiter.
D. This dish is brought me to by the waiter.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
A. These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
B. These postcards are sent by our friends to us.
C. These postcards are sent us by our friends.
D. These postcards is sent to us by our friends.
3. Their grand mother told this story last week.
A. This story was told to them last week by their grand mother.
B. This story is told by their grandmother to them last week.
C. This story were told to them by their grandmother last week.
D. This story was told them by their grandmother last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother yesterday.
A. This train ticket is ordered by him for Tim’s mother yesterday.
B. This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother by him yesterday.
C. This train ticket has been ordered by him yesterday for Tim’s mother.
D. This train ticket were ordered for Tim’s mother yesterday.
5. They will show the special cameras to the public next week.
A. The special cameras will shown to the public next week.
B. The special cameras will is shown to the public next week.
C. The special cameras will be shown next week to the public.
D. The special cameras will be shown to the public next week.
6. She is going to buy her ticket at the airline agent tomorrow.
A. Her ticket is going to be bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.
B. Her ticket is going to bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.
C. Her ticket is not going to be bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.
D. Her ticket are going to be bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.
7. He used to lend his new shoes to his friends
A. His new shoes used to be lent to his friends (by him).
B. His new shoes used to lend to his friends (by him).
C. His new shoes used to be lend to his friends (by him).
D. His new shoes used to lent to his friends (by him).
8. She may leave five million pounds to her relatives.
A. Five million pounds may left to her relatives (by her).
B. Five million pounds may be leave to her relatives (by her).
C. Five million pounds may be left to her relatives (by her).
D. Five million pounds may be leave to her relatives (by her).
9. The shop assistant can hand these boxes to the customer.
A. These boxes can be handed by the shop assistant to the customer.
B. These boxes can handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
C. These boxes can be handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
D. These boxes can be hand to the customer by the shop assistant.
10. The board must award the first prize to the reporter.
A. The first prize must awarded to the reporter by the board.
B. The first prize must be award to the reporter by the board.
C. The first prize must be awarded to the reporter by the board.
D. The first prize must be awarded by the board to the reporter
Ex2:
1. A. This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
2. A. These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
3. A. This story was told to them last week by their grand mother.
4. B. This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother by him yesterday.
5. D. The special cameras will be shown to the public next week.
6. A. Her ticket is going to be bought at the airline agent (by her) tomorrow.
7. A. His new shoes used to be lent to his friends (by him).
8. C. Five million pounds may be left to her relatives (by her).
9. C. These boxes can be handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
10. C. The first prize must be awarded to the reporter by the board.