Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bạn kiểm tra lại đề, \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^3}{1-3x-3x^2}\) hay \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.
\(x=9-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{9-4\sqrt{5}}{4}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{9+4\sqrt{5}}{4}}}\\ x=9-\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+2}{2}}\\ x=9-\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+2}\right)=9-8=1\\ \Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=f\left(1\right)=\left(1-1+1\right)^{2016}=1\)
c.
\(=\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\sin^2x}{1+\dfrac{\cos x}{\sin x}}+\dfrac{\cos^2x}{1+\dfrac{\sin x}{\cos x}}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\sin^2x}{\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x}{\sin x}}+\dfrac{\cos^2x}{\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x}{\cos x}}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\sin^3x}{\sin x+\cos x}+\dfrac{\cos^3x}{\sin x+\cos x}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)\left(\sin^2x-\sin x\cdot\cos x+\cos^2x\right)}{\sin x+\cos x}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x-\sin x\cdot\cos x+\sin^2x+\cos^2x\\ =1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta sẽ xét tính biến thiên của hàm số :
Ta có \(f\left(x\right)=\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+4=\left(x-1\right)^3+4\)
\(f\left(\frac{2017}{2016}\right)-f\left(\frac{2016}{2015}\right)=\left(\frac{2017}{2016}-1\right)^3-\left(\frac{2016}{2015}-1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\left[\left(\frac{2017}{2016}-1\right)^2+\left(\frac{2016}{2015}-1\right)^2+\left(\frac{2017}{2016}-1\right)\left(\frac{2016}{2015}-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016^2}+\frac{1}{2015^2}+\frac{1}{2016}.\frac{1}{2015}\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{2017}{2016}\right)-f\left(\frac{2016}{2015}\right)< 0\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{2017}{2016}\right)< f\left(\frac{2016}{2015}\right)\)
Ta sẽ xét tính biến thiên của hàm số :
Ta có f\left(x\right)=\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+4=\left(x-1\right)^3+4f(x)=(x3−3x2+3x−1)+4=(x−1)3+4
f\left(\frac{2017}{2016}\right)-f\left(\frac{2016}{2015}\right)=\left(\frac{2017}{2016}-1\right)^3-\left(\frac{2016}{2015}-1\right)^3f(20162017)−f(20152016)=(20162017−1)3−(20152016−1)3
=\left(\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\left[\left(\frac{2017}{2016}-1\right)^2+\left(\frac{2016}{2015}-1\right)^2+\left(\frac{2017}{2016}-1\right)\left(\frac{2016}{2015}-1\right)\right]=(20161−20151)[(20162017−1)2+(20152016−1)2+(20162017−1)(20152016−1)]
=\left(\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016^2}+\frac{1}{2015^2}+\frac{1}{2016}.\frac{1}{2015}\right)< 0=(20161−20151)(201621+201521+20161.20151)<0
\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{2017}{2016}\right)-f\left(\frac{2016}{2015}\right)< 0\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{2017}{2016}\right)< f\left(\frac{2016}{2015}\right)⇒f(20162017)−f(20152016)<0⇒f(20162017)<f(20152016)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c) Từ kết quả câu a, b ta được bảng sau:
Nhận xét:
- Các hàm số y = f(x) = 2/3 x và y = g(x) = 2/3 x + 3 là hai hàm số đồng biến vì khi x tăng thì y cũng nhận được các giá trị tương ứng tăng lên.
- Cùng một giá trị của biến x, giá trị của hàm số y = g(x) luôn luôn lớn hơn giá trị tương ứng của hàm số y = f(x) là 3 đơn vị.
a) Cho hàm số : \(y=f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}x\)
Ta có : \(f\left(-2\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(-2\right)=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(f\left(0\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.0=0\)
\(f\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(f\left(1\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.1=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(f\left(2\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.2=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(f\left(3\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.3=2\)
b) Cho hàm số : \(y=g\left(x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}x+3\)
\(g\left(-2\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(-2\right)+3=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(g\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(-1\right)+3=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(g\left(0\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.0+3=3\)
\(g\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}+3=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(g\left(1\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.1+3=\dfrac{11}{3}\)
\(g\left(2\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.2+3=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(g\left(3\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.3+3=5\)
c) Khi \(x\)lấy cùng một giá trị thì giá trị của \(g\left(x\right)\) lớn hơn giá trị của \(f\left(x\right)\) là \(3\) đơn vị.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{f\left(x\right)}-1=\frac{\left(1-x\right)^3}{x^3}\)
Xét hai số a, b dương sao cho \(a+b=1\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{f\left(a\right)}-1=\frac{\left(1-a\right)^3}{a^3}\\\frac{1}{f\left(b\right)}-1=\frac{\left(1-b\right)^3}{b^3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1-f\left(a\right)}{f\left(a\right)}=\frac{\left(1-a\right)^3}{a^3}\\\frac{1-f\left(b\right)}{f\left(b\right)}=\frac{a^3}{\left(1-a\right)^3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1-f\left(a\right)}{f\left(a\right)}.\frac{1-f\left(b\right)}{f\left(b\right)}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(a\right)+f\left(b\right)=1\)
Áp dụng vào bài toán ta được
\(f\left(\frac{1}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{2}{2017}\right)+...+f\left(\frac{2016}{2017}\right)\)
\(=\left[f\left(\frac{1}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{2016}{2017}\right)\right]+\left[f\left(\frac{2}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{2015}{2017}\right)\right]+...+\left[f\left(\frac{1008}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{1009}{2017}\right)\right]\)
\(=1+1+...+1=1008\)
Câu 2/
\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x^2-y^2+xy+3y=2\left(1\right)\\x^2-y^2=3\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Ta có:
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y-1\right)\left(2x-y+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=1-x\\y=2x+2\end{cases}}\)
Thế ngược lại (1) giải tiếp sẽ ra nghiệm.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
d) Ta có: \(D=\left(\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-6}{x-9}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1+\dfrac{6}{x-9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-6-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{x-9+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-6-2\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-3}\)
f) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{1+x}}+\sqrt{1-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{1-x^2}}{\sqrt{1+x}}:\dfrac{3+\sqrt{1-x^2}}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{1-x^2}}{\sqrt{1+x}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
Lời giải:
Ta thấy: \(f(x)=\frac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}\Rightarrow f(1-x)=\frac{(1-x)^3}{1-3(1-x)+3(1-x)^2}=\frac{(1-x)^3}{3x^2-3x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow f(x)+f(1-x)=\frac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}+\frac{(1-x)^3}{3x^2-3x+1}=\frac{x^3+(1-x)^3}{3x^2-3x+1}=1\)
Do đó:
\(f\left(\frac{1}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{2016}{2017}\right)=1\)
\(f\left(\frac{2}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{2015}{2017}\right)=1\)
............
\(f\left(\frac{1008}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{1009}{2017}\right)=1\)
Cộng theo vế:
\(\Rightarrow A=f\left(\frac{1}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{2}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{3}{2017}\right)+...f\left(\frac{2015}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{2016}{2017}\right)\)
\(=\underbrace{1+1+1...+1}_{1008}=1008\)