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Question

cho B=1/2+(1/2)2+(1/2)3+(1/2)4+...+(1/2)2014+(1/2)2015Chung minh rang :B<1

Hoàng Phúc · Accepted Answer

$B=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+.....+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2014}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2015}$$B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}$Ta có: $2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2013}}+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}$=>$2B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2013}}+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)$=>$B=1-\frac{1}{2^{2015}}<1\left(đpcm\right)$Câu trả lời: $B=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+.....+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2014}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2015}$$B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}$Ta có: $2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2013}}+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}$=>$2B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2013}}+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)$=>$B=1-\frac{1}{2^{2015}}<1\left(đpcm\right)$

Nguyễn Ngọc Anh Minh · Answer

$2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2003}}+\frac{1}{2^{2004}}$$B=2B-B=1-\frac{1}{2005}<1$Câu trả lời: $2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2003}}+\frac{1}{2^{2004}}$$B=2B-B=1-\frac{1}{2005}<1$

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