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Ta có:\(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{1}{200}+\dfrac{1}{200}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}=\dfrac{100}{200}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Lại có:
\(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}< \dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{101}+...+\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{100}{101}\)
Vậy ...
Những dãy trên đều có 100 số hạng.
\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{200^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{199^2-1}\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{101^2-1}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{1-200^2}{200^2}.\dfrac{1-199^2}{199^2}.\dfrac{1-198^2}{198^2}...\dfrac{1-101^2}{101^2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\left(1-200\right)\left(1+200\right)}{200^2}.\dfrac{\left(1-199\right)\left(1+199\right)}{199^2}...\dfrac{\left(1-100\right)\left(1+100\right)}{100^2}.\dfrac{\left(1-101\right)\left(1+101\right)}{101^2}\) \(C=\dfrac{-199.201}{200.200}.\dfrac{-198.200}{199.199}.\dfrac{-197.199}{198.198}...\dfrac{-99.101}{100.100}.\dfrac{-100.102}{101.101}\)
\(C=\dfrac{199.201}{200.200}.\dfrac{198.200}{199.199}.\dfrac{197.199}{198.198}...\dfrac{99.101}{100.100}.\dfrac{100.102}{101.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{200}{2.101}=\dfrac{201}{202}\)
Câu 2 mik chịu r sorry:(
2:
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-99}{100}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{100}\cdot\dfrac{101}{2}=\dfrac{-101}{200}< -\dfrac{100}{200}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Lời giải:
\(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(3A=1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(4A=A+3A=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+....-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(12A=3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+....-\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow 16A=12A+4A=3-\frac{101}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}<3\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{16}\)
Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{2}{98}+\dfrac{3}{97}+\dfrac{4}{96}+...+\dfrac{97}{3}+\dfrac{98}{2}+\dfrac{99}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{2}{98}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{3}{97}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{4}{96}\right)+...+\left(1+\dfrac{98}{2}\right)+1}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{100}{99}+\dfrac{100}{98}+\dfrac{100}{97}+...+\dfrac{100}{1}+\dfrac{100}{2}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
=100
Ta có: \(N=\dfrac{92-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{3}{11}-...-\dfrac{90}{98}-\dfrac{91}{99}-\dfrac{92}{100}}{\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{55}+...+\dfrac{1}{495}+\dfrac{1}{500}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{2}{10}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{3}{11}\right)+...+\left(1-\dfrac{90}{98}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{91}{99}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{92}{100}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{8}{10}+\dfrac{8}{11}+...+\dfrac{8}{99}+\dfrac{8}{100}}{\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{M}{N}=\dfrac{100}{40}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}}{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)}=1:\dfrac{1}{4}=4\)
a: \(\dfrac{4^5\cdot9^4-2\cdot6^9}{2^{10}\cdot3^8+6^8\cdot20}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8-2\cdot2^9\cdot3^9}{2^{10}\cdot3^8+2^8\cdot3^8\cdot2^2\cdot5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8-2^{10}\cdot3^9}{2^{10}\cdot3^8+2^{10}\cdot3^8\cdot5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8\left(1-3\right)}{2^{10}\cdot3^8\left(1+5\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{3}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{99}{2^{99}}+\dfrac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(2A=1+1+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{99}{2^{98}}+\dfrac{100}{2^{99}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+1+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{99}{2^{98}}+\dfrac{100}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{3}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{99}{2^{99}}+\dfrac{100}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{2^{100}}\)
Đặt:
\(B=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2B=2+1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{2^{97}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(2B-B=\left(2+1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{2^{97}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
\(B=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
Vậy \(A=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{2^{100}}< 2\)
Bây giờ mình đang bận học bài 1 chút.Xíu nữa mình làm cho nhé