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EXERCISE 3 : BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI NHỮNG ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU .
1. You should open the wine about three hours before you use it.
-> The wine should be opened about three hours before you use it2. You must not hammer nails into the walls without permission.
-> Nails mustn't be hammered into the walls without permission
3. People must not leave bicycles in the hall.
-> Bicycles mustn't be left in the hall
4. Members can keep books for three weeks.
-> Books can be kept for three weeks
5. People should send their complaints to the main office.
-> Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. You must turn off all the switches before leaving the room.
-> All the switches must be turned off before leaving the room
7. You must make an appointment in advance .
-> An appointment must be made in advance
8. Someone might steal the car .
-> the car might be stolen
9. you must keep the room tidy .
-> the room must be kept tidy
10. They can’t solve the problem .
-> the problem can't be solved by them
11. We can’t restore the picture.
-> The picture can't be restored by us
1.The wine should be opened about three hours before it is used.
2.Nails must not be hammered into the walls without permission.
3.Bicycles must not left in the hall.
4.Books can be kept by members for three weeks.
5.Their complaints should be sent to the main office.
6.All the witches must be turned off before leaving the room.
7.An appointment must be made in advance.
8.The car might be stolen.
9.The room must be kept tidy.
10.The problem can't be solved.
11.The picture can't be restored.
30.Are people using recycled paper
-> Is recycled paper being used?
31.They made us work hard every day.
-> We are made to work hard every day.
32.How can we keep our fields in good condition.
-> How can our fields be kept in good condition?
33.John used to ask his father a lot of question when he was a child
-> His father used to be asked a lot of question by John when he was a child.
34.He said he would return the book next week.
-> He said the book would be returned next week.
35.No one helped him do his homework.
-> He wasn't helped to do his homework.
36.They say I am very intelligent.
-> I am said to be very intelligent.
-> It is said that I am very intelligent.
37.Turn off all the switches before leaving the workshop.
-> Let all the switches be turned off before leaving the workshop.
38.Who wrote this poem
-> Whom was this poem written by?
39.She threw everything she had to me.
-> Everything she had was thrown to me.
40.No one likes reading that book verbs
-> Reading that book verbs isn't liked.
30.Are people using recycled paper
\(\Rightarrow\)Is recycled paper being used?
31.They made us work hard every day.
\(\Rightarrow\)We were made to work hard every day by them.
32.How can we keep our fields in good condition.
\(\Rightarrow\) How can our fields be kept in good condition by us?
33.John used to ask his father a lot of question when he was a child
\(\Rightarrow\)Jonh's father used to be asked a lot of question by him when he was a child.
34.He said he would return the book next week.
\(\Rightarrow\) " I will return the book next week " he said.
35.No one helped him do his homework.
\(\Rightarrow\)He wasn't helped to do his homework .
36.They say I am very intelligent.
\(\Rightarrow\) I was said to be very intelligent by them.
37.Turn off all the switches before leaving the workshop.
\(\Rightarrow\) Let all the switches be turned off before leaving the workshop.
\(\Rightarrow\)A ll the switches should be turned off before leaving the workshop.
38.Who wrote this poem
\(\Rightarrow\)By whom was this poem written?
39.She threw everything she had to me.
\(\Rightarrow\) I was thrown everything she had.
\(\Rightarrow\)Everything she had was thrown to me by her.
40.No one likes reading .that book verbs
\(\Rightarrow\)That book verbs isn't liked reading.
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Should+ V nguyên thể: Nên làm gì
Dịch: Tắt tất cả đèn trước khi bạn ra ngoài.
1.1,The light had turned off before they got out of the office.
1.2,By the time I began my work, she had left quickly.
1.3,After my father finished his work, we came back home.
1.4,Before my brother went to bed, he had read an interesting novel.
1.5,When Linh met her best friend in Bangkok, he had joined the Ever.
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1.Brad speaks English better than his parents do.
Brad's parents don't.........speak English as well as ....... he does . as
2.A heavy fall of snow prevented them from getting home that night.
They......weren't able to get.....home that night beacause of a heavy fall of snow. able
3.I went to the dentist's because I couldn't stand the toothache any longer.
I couldn't.......put up with......the toothache any longer, so I went to the dentist's. up
4.The castle is one hundred years old.
It is .....an one hundred- year-old....castle.
5.We live far from our relatives.We miss them very much.
The.....farther we live from our relatives, the more we miss them......
6.I would like, moreover, to choose my own clothes for my brother's wedding.
What's.....more, I would like to choose my own clothes for my brother's wedding......
7.I didn't arrive in time to see my aunt off at the airport last night.
I wasn't.....early enough to see my aunt off at the airport last night......
8.My brother used to smoke
My brother has...given up smoking...
9.Turn off all the switches before leaving the workshop
All the switches....should be turned off before leaving the workshop.....
10.They think the thief got in through the barthroom window.
The thief.....is thought to have got in through the bathroom window......
11.That girl's mother used to work with time.
That's girl....whose mother used to work with time..........
I. Viết lại câu nghĩa ko đổi :
1.Nobody has cleaned the room.
-> The room hasn't been cleaned.
2.We last left our hometown nearly 2 years ago
-> We have left our hometown for nearly 2 years.
3. Jane has a habit of working hard.
-> Jane is used to working hard.
4.Turn off all the switches before leaving the office.
-> All the switches must be turned before leaving the office.
5.Are they going to build a hotel here?
-> Is a hotel going to be built here?
6.During his holidays in Hawaii, he fell ill.
-> While he was on his holidays in Hawaii, he felt ill
II. Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại :
1. when you want to go fishing this morning, I'll go with you.
-> in the morning
2. A meeting will held next week by the committee
-> will be held
3.Our manager suggested that we would work overtime this week.
-> should
4.If today was Sunday, we would spend a day out in the country.
-> all
5. Mrs Lien, that sings very well, is my teacher of English
-> who
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1,Could you find a better hotel?→→Is this the best hotel you could find?
2, Turn off all the switches before leaving the workshop→→All the switches must be turned off before leaving the workshop
3, There is a great danger in driving too fast→→Driving too fast is greatly dangerous
4, He refused to help me. He also laughed at me→→Not only did he refuse to help me but he also laughed at me
5, It was the father's wish that you should become a teacher→→Your father wanted you to become a teacher
6, She last ate this kind of food in January→→She has not eaten this kind of food since January
7, Her father asked her if she would go to the cinema with her friend→→her father asked her "will you go to the cinema with your friend?"
8, He told his customer:"Please bring it back if it doesn't fit well"→→He told his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well
9, "Don't swim out too far,boys",I sad→→I warned the boys not to swim out too far
10, They arrived late because the traffic was terrible→→Because of the terrible traffic, They arrived late
go off (1) / go off (2) / turn off / turn on / set off / cut off / come off / get off / see off / take off
1, You can take off your jacket if you like.
2, We forgot to pay the bill and our electricity was cut off.
3, Monica didn't want to get off the bus because it was raining.
4, Turn on the machine and give it time to heat up.
5, You don't need to come to the station to see me off I’ll be fine on my own.
6, you must drink it up within two weeks or it will go off.
7, oh brother! one of my buttons has come off.
8, I set the alarm for 7 a.m before going to bed last night, but this morning it didn't go off.
9. remember to turn off the lights before leaving for work.
10, we decided to set off early the next day to avoid the rush hour traffic.
00.I didn't forget it and neither did she->I remembered it and so did she.
0.She didn't tell you about that because she felt ashamed->Beacause of feeling ashamed, she didn't tell you about that.
1.you sleep much so you fell tired much->The more
you sleep. the more tired you will fell
2.the houses are small so they are cheap->The smaller the houses are, the cheaper they are
3.We study much,we love our country much->The more we study, the more we love our country
4I have never read such a romantic story->This is the most romantic story I have ever read.
5.they had never had such a cold winter->It was the coldest winter they had ever had
6.turn off all switches before leaving the workshop->all the swiches should be turned off before sleaving the workshop.
7.They can cost a lot of money->That can be costly
8.the old man had a few friends->The old man didn't have many friends.
9During the dinner the phone rang->While I was having dinner, the phone rang.
10.Is this your car?->Do you own this car ?
11.She started to give up smoking last year->She has given up smoking since last year.
12.He hasn't seen her for fifteen years now->He last saw her 15 years ago.
13.The boy is sorry,he's not a doctor->The boy wishes he were a doctor
14."I'm very busy,I'll ring you tomorrow"Su said to me->Su said to me that she was very busy and she would ring me the next day
15.She isn't used to getting up early in the morning->She doesn't get up early in the morning.
16.Noone is as intelligent as Mi in my class->Mi is the most intelligent student in my class
17.We have never seen that man here before->This is the first time we have seen that man
18.He is too old to have more children->He is so old that he can't have more children
19.We couldn't go to school this morning because of the heavy rain->Because it rained heavily, we couldn't go to school this morning
All the switches are turned off before leaving the workshop.
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