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Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
Bottles of milk are brought to house by the milkman.
2. How do people learn language ?
How was language learned?
3. The manager must sign the cheque
The cheque must be signed by the manager.
4. They kept me waiting for half an hour
I was kept wating for half an hour.
5. John will collect me at the airport
I will be collected at the airport by John.
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
A new ring road is being built round the city.
7. We can't wear jeans at work
Jeans can't be worn at work.
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party
Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
A new hospitalnear the airport has been built.
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
Are French and English spoken in Canada?
1.Tom wrote this report yesterday.
-> This report was written by Tom yesterday.
2.People plant a lot of flowers in Da Lat.
-> A lot of flowers are planted in Da Lat.
3.Our form teacher holds a class discussion every month.
-> A class discussion is held by our form teacher every month.
4.Miss Hoa teaches my sister English.
-> My sister is taught English by Miss Hoa.
5.People use milk for making butter and cheese.
-> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
6.They have given Tom a present.
-> Tom has been given a present.
7.Does Mr. Green often take them to the cinema on Sundays?
-> Are they often taken to the cinema by Mr. Green on Sundays?
8.Do they hold a meeting every month?
-> Is a meeting held every month?
9.The weather has turned all the leaves yellow.
-> All the leaves yellow have been turned by the weather.
10.Have they asked you several questions?
-> Have you been asked several questions?
11.People play football all over the world.
-> Football is played all over the world.
12.People speak French and English in Canada .
-> French and English are spoken in Canada.
13.She is going to invite him to her birthday party.
-> He is going to be invited to her birthday party.
14.I don’t like people telling me what to do.
-> I don't like being told what to do.
15.No-one can do that work.
-> That work can't be done.
16.Who wrote it ?
-> Who was it written by?
17.Did you send her a present yesterday?
-> Was she sent a present yesterday?
18.The builders were building the new bridge when we came.
-> The new bridge was being built by the builders when we came.
19.He will open the shop tomorrow.
-> The shop will be opened tomorrow.
20.A famous writer wrote that book.
-> That book was written by a famous writer.
21.Jack won’t pay the bill.
-> The bill won't be paid by Jack.
22.Someone built this house in 1990.
-> This house was built in 1990.
23.My sister cleans the room everyday.
-> The room is cleaned by my sister everyday.
24.A lion killed Mary’s dog last week.
-> Mary’s dog was killed by a lion last week.
25.Does Tom always do his exercises carefully?
-> Is his exercises always done carefully by Tom?
26.Her mother doesn’t cook meals in the kitchen.
-> Meals aren't cooked in the kitchen by her mother.
27.The teacher punished Tom because of his laziness.
-> Tom was punished by the teacher because of his laziness.
28.Did Henry sing English songs beautifully?
-> Were English songs sung beautifully by Henry?
29.About thirty million people are watching this programme.
-> This programme is being watched by about thirty million people.
30.No-one has ever met him before.
-> He hasn't ever been met before.
31.People used oil-lamps years ago.
-> Oil-lamps were used years ago.
32.When did they open that hospital?
-> When was that hospital opened?
33.No-one has made any comments on that event.
-> Any comments haven't been made on that event.
34.What do they call the new hotel?
-> What is the new hotel called?
35.We must wash this kind of cloth in warm water only.
-> This kind of cloth must be washed in warm water only.
36.People consume gas faster than they produce it.
-> Gas is consumed faster than it is produced.
37.Nobody has seen him anywhere this week.
-> He hasn't been seen anywhere this week.
38.Did anyone see you come in?
-> Were you seen come in?
39.I remember that my father took me to town to see that film.
-> I remember that I was taken to town to see that film by my father.
40.Someone told him he could not take the examination.
-> He was told to be not able to take the examination.
41.The hosts gave us a very warm welcome
-> We were given a very warm welcome by the hosts.
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house.
=> The bottles of milk is brought to house
2. How do people learn English?
=> How is English learnt ?
3. John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected ( by John ) at the airport
4. The manager must sign the cheque.
=> The chewue must be signed
5. They kept me waiting for half and hour.
=> I was kept waiting for half an hour
6. They are building a new ring road round the city.
=> A new ring road is being built ( by them ) around the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work.
=> Jeans can't be worn ar work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party?
Will she be invited to your birthday party ?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
=> A new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Are French and English spoken in Canada
cho dạng đúng của từ tronng ngoặc ( giúp mik với mik đang cần gấp ) mik sẽ like và đánh giá 5 *
1. The scouts also help the ....elderly .... and street children ( old )
2.It was very .....careless...... of you to leave the medicine where the children could get it ( care )
3. The comany will invest 2 milion dollars to......modernize....... its factories ( modern )
4. You don't have to do that work. In other words, it's .........necessary....... for you ( necessity )
5. Is there anything ......interesting............ on TV tonight ( interest )
6. " Time of our lives " was the ......office......... song of the World Cup 2006 ( office)
7. When we took an exam last year, we met a very strict.........examination........( exam )
8. After taking an aspirin, her headache..........disappeared........( appear )
9. My teacher usually......encourages........... me to take part in the IOE ( courage )
10. I find this piece of music very .............restful........... ( rest )
1. The scouts also help the elders and street children ( old )
2.It was very careless of you to leave the medicine where the children could get it ( care )
3. The comany will invest 2 milion dollars to modernize its factories ( modern )
4. You don't have to do that work. In other words, it's unnecessary for you ( necessity )
5. Is there anything interesting on TV tonight ( interest )
6. " Time of our lives " was the official song of the World Cup 2006 ( office)
7. When we took an exam last year, we met a very strict examiner( exam )
8. After taking an aspirin, her headache disappeared ( appear )
9. My teacher usually encourages me to take part in the IOE ( courage )
10. I find this piece of music very restful ( rest )
11. You must be careful when you drive a car ( care )
12. It's dishonest of you to cheat in the exam ( honest )
13. I'm Chinese. What's your nationality ? ( nation )
14. Should English be a compulsory foreign language in our country ? ( compel )
15. He cut himself and it's bleeding quite badly ( blood)
16. Unfortunately, their parents died when they were kids ( fortune )
17. Ba's sense of humor distinguishes him from other students ( distinct )
18. We have had a lot of complaints from customers today ( complain )
19. These shoes look smart but they're so uncomfortable. ( comfort )
20. I am sorry I have misunderstood what you meant ( understand )
21. I had a marvelous holidays and our trip in Nha Trang was unforgettable ( forget )
22. Minh's success has turned him into a confident person ( successful )
23. Doctors and scientists have reported on how we are all affacted by the noise arround us ( science )
I.Writing:Passive voice
1.They are talking photographs of the event.
photographs of the event are being talked
2.His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
He was given a present when he retired by his colleagues
3.We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready.
4.we consider him the best speaker of the debate.
He is considered the best speaker of the debate.
5.The teacher returned our written work to us.
our written work were returned to us by the teacher
6.the police have arrested five suspects.
five suspects have been arrested by the police
7.The teacher won't correct exercises tomorrow.
exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.
8.they didn't look after the children properly.
the children weren't looked after properly.
9.Tom was writing a poem.
A poem was being written by Tom
10.Somebody has taken some of my books away.
some of my books have been taken away
#Yumi
II. Give the correct forms of verbs in brackets.
1.What did you (do)......do.......last weekend?
-I (go).....went...........to the theater with my family.
2.John and I (be)........have been.......pen pals for nearly three years.
3.We used (write)......to write.........to each other every month when we (be)..........were........at secondary school.
4.Minh (know)........knows...........a little English, so she (wish).......wishes......she (can)......could...........speak it fluently.
5.Maryam (stay).......is staying....with us at the moment. She (be).......is......my sister's friend.
II. Fill in the blank with ONE suitable word.
Cherating is one of Malaysia's (1)........most.............famous beach resorts.Very few places(2)......can...........match Cherating's beauty and serenity.
A few(3)........of.............my friends and I decided to visit Cherating during our school vacation.We knew that we(4).........were........mostly going to have a good time.It(5)............took..........us about one hour to cycle(6).................from...........our town to Cherating.When we reached the place, we(7).......saw.............many fishing villages and beautiful beaches stretching for several kilometers.
Cherating is sunny(8)...........throughtout..................the year and many people come to Cherating either to swim(9).........or........to dive.While at Cherating, we also enjoyed the excellent local food.Cherating is indeed(10).........one..........os Malaysia's best tourist attractions.
III.Write the questions for each numbered blank.
You: Oh, Lan! You have been to Malaysia, haven't you?
Lan: That's right.
You: So, (1)...........when did you get home?....................................................................
Lan: I got home two days ago.
You:(2)............how long did you stay there?...........................................................................
Lan: I stayed there for five days.
You:(3)...........what was the weather like?...............................
Lan:It was fine and sunny all the time.
You:(4)..............where did you visit.................................................................
Lan:I visited PETRONAS Twin towers and some other interesting places in Kuala Lumpur.
You:(5)...................did you speak english all the time?......................................................................
Lan:Yes, of course. I spoke English to everyone I met.
III.Give the correct forms of words in brackets.
1. We’re very impressed by the ____friendliness________ of your town’s people. (FRIEND)
12. Liverpool is an _______industrial_____ city in the north of England. (INDUSTRY)
13. Is Buddhism the country’s _____official_______ religion of Thailand? (OFFICE)
14. Should English be a _____compulsory_______ foreign language in Vietnam (COMPEL)
15. This handbook gives us _____additional_______ information about ASEAN (ADD)
II. Give the correct forms of verbs in brackets.
1.What did you do last weekend ?
-I went to the theater with my family .
2.John and I have been pen pals for nearly three years .
3.We used to write to each other every month when we were at secondary school .4.Minh knows a little English , so she wishes she could speak it fluently .
5.Maryam is staying with us at the moment. She is my sister's friend .
II. Fill in the blank with ONE suitable word .
Cherating is one of Malaysia's most famous beach resorts .Very few places can match Cherating's beauty and serenity .
A few of my friends and I decided to visit Cherating during our school vacation.We knew that we were mostly going to have a good time . It took us about one hour to cycle from our town to Cherating .When we reached the place, we saw many fishing villages and beautiful beaches stretching for several kilometers .
Cherating is sunny throughtout the year and many people come to Cherating either to swim or to dive.While at Cherating, we also enjoyed the excellent local food.Cherating is indeed one os Malaysia's best tourist attractions .
III.Write the questions for each numbered blank.
You: Oh, Lan! You have been to Malaysia, haven't you?
Lan: That's right.
You: So, When did you get home ?
Lan: I got home two days ago.
You: How long did you stay there ?
Lan: I stayed there for five days.
You: How was the weather ?
Lan: It was fine and sunny all the time.
You: What did you do ?
Lan:I visited PETRONAS Twin towers and some other interesting places in Kuala Lumpur.
You: Did you speak English all the time ?
Lan:Yes, of course. I spoke English to everyone I met.
III.Give the correct forms of words in brackets.
1. We’re very impressed by the friendness of your town’s people. (FRIEND)
12. Liverpool is an industrial city in the north of England. (INDUSTRY)
13. Is Buddhism the country’s official religion of Thailand? (OFFICE)
14. Should English be a compulsoryforeign language in Vietnam (COMPEL)
15. This handbook gives us additional information about ASEAN (ADD)
I. Fill each blank
1. He knows a lot of people who live in Dalat
2. Where is the book that he gave you on your birthday ?
3. A deaf person is the one who is not able to hear
4. I met the girl whom you talked about last night
5. This is the woman whose daughter is a doctor
6. I can’t come to your party, what is a pity
7. What’s the name of the girl whose house has just been sold ?
8. The boy who broke the window was arrested
9. The man whom we met is working in my office
10. The boy whose sister works for your father is my classleader
11.We will soon gather at the village where the festival is taking place
12.Do you know the mane of the tourist who came and talked about New Year in Canada?
13.I’m looking for a book which tells us about traditional festivals of Asian people
14.I couldn’t go to the show which was held in Hoi An last summer
15.This is the photo of a Hero whom our teacher talked about in the lecture
16.My brother has told me about the festival which is held in Hue City every twoyears
17. I recently visited the school which I used to study five years ago
18. I coundn't understand the dance which I saw at the festival last spring
19. I'm really intersted in the present which you gave me on my birthday
20. Have you seen the photos which I took at the camp last spring
21. Stop him. He's the man who stolen my wallet
22. There are many people whose lives have been spoiled by that factory
23. Is that the button that you preesed?
24. The firm, which employs five hundred people, makes video recoders
25. My boss, who work takes him to a lot of different countries, has decided he needs an assistant in London. That's me
26. The work, which increases a lot when the boss is away, is always interesting
27. Vicky, whose name was missed off the list, was not pleased
28. The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition
29. Aunt Joan, who is a bit deaf, didn't here the phone
30. Henry, whom you'll meet tomorrow, is also the member of the board
31. The concert which we're looking forward to is next Saturday
32. Many people who moved form the country are now returning to the city
33. A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
34. An orphan is a child whose parents are dead
35. I don't know the name of the woman whom I met yesterday
36. The woman whom I wanted to see was away on holiday
37. A coward is someone who is not brave
38. The girl who was injured in the accident is in the hospital now
29. I met Jane's father who works at the university
II. Combine 2 sentences using relative clauses
1. I bought a motor. I can use it to travel to work every day
=> I bought a motor which I can use to travel to work every day
2. My cell phone has become necessary part of my life. I only bought it a month ago
=> My cellphone, which I only bought a month ago, has become necessary part of my life
3. My roomate has never been on the Internet. She is afraid of computer
=> My roomate, who is afraid of computer, has never been on the Internet
4. Some people dream of a job. They can do the job without technology
=> Some people dream of a job that they can do without technology
5. The man is a computer expert. You were talking to him
=> The man whom you were talking to is a computer expert
6. Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car
=> Some documents which were stolen from a car have been found
7. Marta has a brother. Her brother's name is Manuel
=> Marta has a brother whose name is Manuel
8. Show me the shoes. You bought them yesterday
=> Show me the shoes which you bought yesterday
9. Edward has just moved to France. His mother died last year
=> Edward, whose mother died last year, has just moved to France
10. That man looks very lonely. He lives in the next floor
=> That man who lives in the next floor looks very lonely
11. The house is empty now. I used to live there
=>The house which I used to live is empty now
12. We often go to the town culture house. The town culture house always opens on public holidays
=> We often go to the town culture house which always opens on public holidays
13. I like reading books. Books tell about different peoples and their cultures
=> I like reading books which tell about different peoples and their cultures
14. My aunt Judy id the woman. She is holding Jack
=> My aunt Judy is the woman who is holdingJack
15. Linda is the girl. She is giving my mom a present
=> Linda is the girl who is giving my mom a present
16. That is the man. He bought her car last month
=> That is the man who bought his car last month
17. Those are the books. He has just bought them from the bookstore
=> Those are the books which he has just bought from the bookstore
18. The students are from China. They are sitting in the front row
=> The students who are sitting in the front row are from China
19. I like the girl. I met her at the party last night
=> I like the girl whom I met at the party last night
20. The boy is very happy. He won the race yesterday
=> The boy who won the race yesterday is very happy
21. The teacher liked the composition. She wrote it last Monday
=> The teacher liked the composition that she wrote it last Monday
22. The people are very friendly. We visited the two week ago
=> The people whom we visited the two week ago are very friendly
23. The book is very interesting. It was written by Jane Austen
=> The book which was written by Jane Austen is very interesting
24. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago
=> The lady whom I spoke to an hour ago gave me a good advice
25. Is that the computer. Your father bought it last month?
=> Is that the computer which your father bought it last month?
26. Mr Nam is an experienced doctor. His house is near mine
=> Mr Nam, whose house is near mine, is an experienced doctor
27. The records are mostly classical. He owns them
=> The records which he owns are mostly classical
28. I saw some people and some animals. They were working on the farm
=> I saw some people and some animals that were working on the farm
29. My husband sent me this postcard. He is on a business trip to Rome all this week
=> My husband, who is on a business trip to Rome all this week, sent me this postcard
30. He is the famous scientist. Many books have been written about him
=> He is the famous scientist whose many books have been written about him
31. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They've lived next door for ages
=> I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages
32. The loud noise woke everybody up. He made the noise
=> The loud noise that he made woke everybody up
33. The birthday party was too noisy. We went to it
=> The birthday party that we went to was too noisy
34. Who was that boy? You were with him this morning
=> Who was that boy you were with him this morning ?
35. I don't like the tie. John was wearing it
=> I don't like the tie which John was wearing
36. Have you found the keys? You have lost them
=> Have you found the keys which you have lost ?
37. I like the dress. Trang is wearing it
=> I like the dress which Trang is wearing
38. The fish is really delicious, we had it for dinner
=> The fish which we had for dinner is really delicious
39. We stay at the hotel. Peter recommended it
=> We stay at the hotel which Peter recommended
40. The church is 200 years old. Our class visited it
=> The church that our class visited is 200 years old
41. The film was interesting. I watch it on TV last night
=> The film that I watch on TV last night was interesting
B2 : Fill in each gap with suitable relative pronoun : where , when , why or, which :
1. Here is the beach __WHICH___ is the safest for swimmers.
2. Mr Bike will buy the house __WHICH___ is opposite to my house .
3. This is the place ___WHERE___ the battle took place 40 years ago .
4. The town __WHICH___ we are living in is noisy .
5. The town __WHERE___ we are living is noisy and crowded .
6. Sunday is the day __WHICH___ we usually go fishing on .
7. Sunday is the day __WHEN___ we usually go fishing .
8. I'll never forget the day __WHEN__I first met her .
9. This is the hotel __WHICH___ we stayed last summer .
10. Tell me the reason___WHY__ you have cancelled the tour .
11. The year ___WHEN__ we came to live here was 1975.
12. I wish to see the factory ___WHERE___ your father used to work .
13. That's the house ___WHICH___ I was born in .
14. The city __WHICH____ I lived as a child has been pulled down now .
15. We're going to London , __WHERE___ is famous for Big Ben .
16. This house , ___WHERE___ Pele used to live , is being made into a museum .
Additional exercise : Hãy sửa lỗi sai ở những câu sau (nếu cần thiết)
1. Peter , whom visited us yesterday , has just graduated from university .
Whom -> who
2. Miss Huong , that is staying with us , often goes to school by bike .
That -> who
3. New York , where we celebrated our party , is pretty cold in winter .
4. New York , we celebrated our party , is pretty cold in winter .
5. Do you know the students to who the teacher is talking ?
Whom -> who
6. Do you know the students to whom the teacher is talking to ?
7. My sister , whom you met last week , has already gone to abroad.
Whom -> who
8. My sister , you met last week , has already gone to abroad .
9. A night is the time of the day which it is dark outside .
10. A dictionary is a book where gives you the meanings of words .
Where -> which
11. A dictionary is a book , which gives you the meanings of words .
12. Anh is always late for class which makes the teacher angry .
13. This car which was broken down last night is quite expensive .
14. That's the house where was built in 2005.
Where -> which
B2 : Fill in each gap with suitable relative pronoun : where , when , why or,which :
1. Here is the beach __which___ is the safest for swimmers.
2. Mr Bike will buy the house __which___ is opposite to my house .
3. This is the place __where____ the battle took place 40 years ago .
4. The town __where___ we are living in is noisy .
5. The town __where___ we are living is noisy and crowded .
6. Sunday is the day __when___ we usually go fishing on .
7. Sunday is the day __when___ we usually go fishing .
8. I'll never forget the day __when__I first met her .
9. This is the hotel __where___ we stayed last summer .
10. Tell me the reason___why__ you have cancelled the tour .
11. The year ___when__ we came to live here was 1975.
12. I wish to see the factory __where___ your father used to work .
13. That's the house __which____ I was born in .
14. The city __where____ I lived as a child has been pulled down now .
15. We're going to London , ____which_ is famous for Big Ben .
16. This house , ___where___ Pele used to live , is being made into a museum .
Additional exercise : Hãy sửa lỗi sai ở những câu sau (nếu cần thiết)
1. Peter , whom=> who visited us yesterday , has just graduated from university .
2. Miss Huong , that=> who is staying with us , often goes to school by bike .
3. New York , where we celebrated our party , is pretty cold in winter .
4. New York , where we celebrated our party , is pretty cold in winter .
5. Do you know the students to who=> whom the teacher is talking ?
6. Do you know the students to whom the teacher is talking to=> bỏ ?
7. My sister , whom you met last week , has already gone to abroad.
8. My sister , whom you met last week , has already gone to abroad .
9. A night is the time of the day which=> when it is dark outside .
10. A dictionary is a book where=> which gives you the meanings of words .
11. A dictionary is a book which gives you the meanings of words .
12. Anh is always late for class which makes the teacher angry .
13. This car which was broken down last night is quite expensive .
14. That's the house where=> which was built in 2005.
1. The latest contrast was signed two days ago.
2. I will be taken to the airport by my sister tomorrow.
3. Five bottles of milk are delivered to our house by the milkman every Monday.
4. Our door has just been painted green.
5. A survey of after school activities was being conducted by David when we met him.
6. That painting is going to be displayed in the city's museum.
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