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Think of all the things you throw away: juice bottles, soda cans, candy wrappers. It adds up. How much trash do you produce?
Americans throw away an average of 1 ton of trash per person every year. Most of this trash gets buried in big holes in the ground called landfills.
A lot of this garbage can be recycled, or turned back into something useful. Just about any material can be recycled. The main things we recycle today are made from metal, paper, glass, or plastic.
People recycle for many reasons. One of the main reasons is to conserve resources. Making new aluminum cans out of old ones means less aluminum is needed for new cans.
This leads to a second reason people recycle: It saves energy. Recycling old aluminum cans takes a lot less energy than making new aluminum. To make new aluminum, you need to mine metal ore from the ground, remove the impurities, and refine it into a finished metal.
Recycling also conserves valuable land. By recycling, we produce less garbage. That means fewer landfills are needed for dumping our trash.
Think of all the things you throw away: juice bottles, soda cans, candy wrappers. It adds up. (1)..How.. much trash do you produce?
Americans throw away an average of 1 ton of trash per person(2) ..every.. year. Most of this trash gets buried (3)..in.. big holes in the ground called landfills.
A lot of this garbage can be recycled, or turned back (4)..into.. something useful. Just about any material can be recycled. The main things we recycle today are (5)..made.. from metal, paper, glass, or plastic.
People recycle for many reasons. One of the (6)..main.. reasons is to conserve resources. Making new aluminum cans out of old ones means less aluminum is needed (7)..for.. new cans.
This leads to a second reason people recycle: It saves energy. Recycling old aluminum cans takes a lot (8)..of..energy than making new aluminum. To make new aluminum, you (9)..need.. to mine metal ore from the ground, remove the impurities, and refine it into a finished metal.
Recycling also conserves valuable land. (10)..By.. recycling, we produce less garbage. That means fewer landfills are needed for dumping our trash.
1. We should use cloth bags ________________ of plas bags.
A.instead B. besides C. apart D. without
2. In the world, millions of old paper ________________ away every day.
A. thrown B. are throwing C.are throw D. threw (is throw là sai)
3. She was very sad ________________ good marks in the final test.
A. not get B.not to get C. to not get D. not getting
4. The prefix “re-” in the word “reuse” means ________________
A. against B. for C. no D.again
5. Farmers collect household and garden waste to make ________________.
A.compost B. floor coverings C. glassware D. pipes
6. My house ________________ every year to welcome the Tet Holiday.
A. paints B. painted C. is painted D. painting
7. Students should be eager ________________ in social activities.
A. paripate B. to paripate C. to paripating D. paripated
8. Milk bottles can be ________________ after being cleaned.
A. recycled B. thrown away C. broken D. reused
9. This project ________________ out next month.
A. is carried B.will carry C. will be carried D. carries
10. It‟s dangerous ________________ in this river.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
11. We are looking forward ________________ you in June.
A. to seeing B. to see C. see D. seeing
12. Try to ________________ the amount of fat in your diet.
A. reuse B. refill C. reduce D. recycle
13. Glass is broken up, melted and made into ________________.
A. silverware B. hardware C. ironware D. glassware
14. This table is made ________________ wood.
A. in B. on C. of D.from
15. The champagne is made ________________ grapes.
A. in B. on C. of D.from
16. They grow food for their animals and use the ________ for fertilizing their fields.
A. trash B. dung C. fertilizer D.compost
17. The government ought to do something to prevent people _______ throwing trash into the river.
A. for B. in C. from D. at
18. They are certain ___________ they will pass the exam easily.
A. which B. what C. where D. that
19. Drink cans are brought back to the factory for ___________ .
A.recycle B. buying C. making D. eating
20. This beautiful box ___________ from recycled paper.
A. was made B. were made C. making D. to make
21. Books___________ by Daniel Steel are sold everywhere.
A. writing B. write C. written D. wrote
22. .......................................is the address of the City Museum
A. Where B. What C. Which D. whom
6. My house ________________ every year to welcome the Tet Holiday.
A. paints B. painted C. is painted D. painting
7. Students should be eager ________________ in social activities.
A. paripate B. to paripate C. to paripating D. paripated
17. The government ought to do something to prevent people _______ throwing trash into the river.
A. for B. in C. from D. at
18. They are certain ___________ they will pass the exam easily.
A. which B. what C. where D. that
21. Books___________ by Daniel Steel are sold everywhere.
A. writing B. write C. written D. wrote
1. Pollution is caused from the following sources except .
A. water in rivers B. water from households
C.wastes D. house chemicals
2. Recycling can help us .
A. never cut down trees B. produce more paper products
C.place garbage bins easily D. use products again and again
3. In order to save water, we can do all of the following things except .
A. fully use the washing machine
B.repair leaky faucets
C. take short showers instead of baths
D.turn the faucet off while brushing your teeth
4. Recycling helps to reduce waste because .
A. plants need to develop
B.waste can be recycled and reused
C.a person can do it in his home
D.an average man produces compost for plants
5. The word “It” in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. cutting down B. the number
C. recycling D. effort
1.True or false ? Check (P) in the box True False
People can recycle tires to make pipes and floor coverings.T
2. Fill in the blank with a suitable word from the passage :
Milk bottles are cleaned and ------refilled-------with milk
3. Have farmers recycled their waste for thousands of years ?
---------------Yes,they have------------------------
4. What happens to the glass when it is sent to the factories ?
The glass is ----is broken up, melted and made into new glassware.------
5. What is compost made from ?
-------Compost is made from wonderful natural fertilizer.-------------
1.True or false ? Check (P) in the box True False
People can recycle tires to make pipes and floor coverings
2. Fill in the blank with a suitable word from the passage :
Milk bottles are cleaned and --------------with milk
3. Have farmers recycled their waste for thousands of years ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. What happens to the glass when it is sent to the factories ?
The glass is -----------------------------------------------------------
5. What is compost made from ?
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. Milk bottles can be (recycled / thrown away / broken / reused) after being cleaned.
14. The following instructions are for (reusing / recycling / reworking/repaying) old newspapers.
15. We can reuse the plastic bottles after they are washed (with/by/in/on) water.
16. Drink cans are brought back to the factory (for/to/ in / of) recycling.
17. We need to do something to prevent people (from/away/ off/ for) cutting trees.
18. (In/On/From / With) industry, most glass is recycled.
19.People throw .......... billions of cans every year all......... the world ( away-over / away-in / out-over/ off-in)
20. there must be a deposit ( on / in / of / with ) all drink cans