bài 1 :tính hợp lý
a) 0,7 + (-7/19) - (-0,3)
b) 5/3 x (-2,5) : 5/6
c) 0,6 x (-5/17) - 3/5 x 12/17
d) (-3/11) + 0,35 - 8/11
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1. Tính hợp lí
a) \(0,7+\dfrac{-7}{19}-\left(-0,3\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{-7}{19}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)+\dfrac{-7}{19}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{-7}{19}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{19}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(-2,5\right):\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{-5}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{6}{5}\right).\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=-5\)
c) \(0,6.\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{12}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.-1\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
d) \(\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.1\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
BÀI 1
a, \(5\times\frac{-7}{10}=\frac{-35}{10}=\frac{-7}{2}\)
b, \(\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{-7}{10}=\frac{-28}{50}=\frac{-14}{25}\)
c, \(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{16}{4}=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{16}{3}=\frac{52}{9}\)
d, \(\frac{11}{22}-\frac{3}{9}\times\frac{14}{21}=\frac{11}{22}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{55}{198}=\frac{5}{18}\)
BÀI 2
\(A=\frac{6}{13}\times\frac{5}{7}+\frac{6}{13}\times\frac{2}{7}+\frac{17}{13}\)
\(A=\frac{30}{91}+\frac{12}{91}+\frac{17}{13}\)
\(A=\frac{30}{91}+\frac{12}{91}+\frac{119}{91}\)
\(A=\frac{161}{91}=\frac{23}{13}\)
\(B=\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{4}{11}+\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{5}{11}+\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{2}{11}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{15}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{15}\)
\(B=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(C=\left(\frac{19}{64}-\frac{33}{22}+\frac{24}{51}\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{15}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{-797}{1088}\times0\)
\(C=0\)
\(D=\frac{8}{13}\times\frac{7}{12}+\frac{8}{13}\times\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(D=\frac{14}{39}+\frac{10}{39}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(D=\frac{83}{156}\)
bạn biết câu náy không (24 + 11) . {546 - [14 . (64 - 2^{3}3) : 2]} =
Bài 1:
a: \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
b: \(x=\dfrac{17}{8}:\dfrac{7}{17}=\dfrac{17}{8}\cdot\dfrac{17}{7}=\dfrac{289}{56}\)
c: \(x=-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{-63}{28}=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-4-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{17}{3}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{17}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{34}\)
A = ( -4/5 + 4/3 ) + (-5/4 + 14/5) - 7/3
= 8/15 + 31/20 - 7/3
= 25/12 - 7/3
= -1/4
B = 8/3 x 2/5 x 3/8 x 10x 19/92
= 16/15 x 15/4 x 19/92
= 4x19/92
= 19/23
a; - \(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - (\(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - 1 + 1 - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= 0 - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
b; \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{-12}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{10}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c; [13.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\) + 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)] - 3.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
= [\(\dfrac{52}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)] - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{54}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{3}\)
a: =35/17-18/17-9/5+4/5
=1-1=0
b: =-7/19(3/17+8/11-1)
=7/19*18/187=126/3553
c: =26/15-11/15-17/3-6/13
=1-6/13-17/3
=7/13-17/3=-200/39
1b)\(\frac{7}{19}x\frac{8}{11}+\frac{3}{11}:\frac{19}{7}-\frac{2}{-19}=\frac{7}{19}x\frac{8}{11}+\frac{3}{11}x\frac{7}{19}+\frac{2}{19}=\left(\frac{8}{11}+\frac{3}{11}\right)\frac{7}{19}+\frac{2}{19}=\frac{7}{19}+\frac{2}{19}=\frac{9}{19}\)
c)\(4\left(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{7}{11}-\frac{4}{9}\right)=4\frac{7}{11}\)
từ rồi làm tiếp
các bn lm đến đâu cx dc miễn là lm hộ mk cái ạ, ai đang lm vào nhắn tin vs mk để mk bít nha
a; \(-\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{71}{15}< x< -\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{19}{14}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
-\(\dfrac{19}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{71}{15}\) < \(x\) < -\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{2}\)
-6 < \(x\) < -4
vì \(x\) \(\in\) Z nên \(x\) = -5
6A6. PHIẾU BÀI TẬP TUẦN 12
Bài 1. Biểu diễn các hiệu sau thành tổng rồi tính:
a) ( ) 23 12−− b) ( ) 43 53−−
c) ( ) ( ) 15 17 − − − d) 14 20 −
Bài 2. Tính nhanh
a) (2354 − 45) − 2354 b) (−2009) −(234 − 2009)
c) (16 + 23) + (153−16 − 23)
Bài 3. Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) ( ) 3155x −=−− b) 14 32 26 x − − + = −
c) x + (−31) −(−42) = −45 d) (−12) −(13− x) = −15− (−17).
Bài 4: Tìm x biết:
a, ( ) 2670x −−−= . b, ( ) ( ) 7 5 3 x + = − + − . c, ( ) 11811x −=−− .
d, 30 + (32 − x) =10 . e, x +12 + (−5) = −18 . g, 3− x = −21−(−9) .
Bài 5. Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) x − 43 = (35− x) − 48 b) 305− x +14 = 48+ ( x − 23)
c) −( x − 6 +85) = ( x + 51) − 54 d) −(35− x) − (37 − x) = 33− x
Bài 6.Tính tổng đại số sau một cách hợp lí
a) 7 −8 + 9 −10 +11−12 +...+ 2009 − 2010
b) −1− 2 − 3− 4 −...− 2009 − 2010
c) 1− 3− 5 + 7 + 9 −11−13+15 +....+ 2017 − 2019 − 2021+ 2023
Bài 7. Điền số thích hợp vào bảng sau
a 13 5 − 12− 10 − 10 − 12
b 21 3 17 − 10 − 10 − 12−
a + b −8 8
Bài 8. Tính nhanh
a) 215+ 43+ (−215) + (−25) b) (−312) + (−327) + (−28) + 27
c) (134 −167 + 45) − (134 + 45)
Bài 9. So sánh
a) 125 và 125+ (−2) b) −13 và (−13) + 7 c) −15 và (−15) + (−3)
Bài 10. Điền số thích hợp vào bảng sau:
a 3− 7− 8 0
b 8 −16 23 −27
ab−
a−
b−
…………………………….……….Hết………………………………
a, \(0,7-\dfrac{7}{19}+0,3=1-\dfrac{7}{19}=\dfrac{19-7}{19}=\dfrac{12}{19}\)
b, \(\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(-2,5\right):\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right):\dfrac{5}{6}=-\dfrac{25}{6}:\dfrac{5}{6}=-5\)
c, \(0,6\left(-\dfrac{5}{17}\right)-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{17}\right)-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(-\dfrac{5}{17}-\dfrac{12}{17}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
d, \(-\dfrac{3}{11}+0,35-\dfrac{8}{11}=\left(-\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{8}{11}\right)+0,35=-1+\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{-20+7}{20}=-\dfrac{13}{20}\)
a) \(0,7+\left(\dfrac{-7}{19}\right)-\left(-0,3\right)\)
\(=0,7+\left(-\dfrac{7}{19}\right)+0,3\)
\(=1+\left(-\dfrac{7}{19}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{19-7}{19}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{19}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\times\left(-2,5\right):\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\times\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\times\left(-5\right)\times6}{3\times2\times5}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5\times6\right)\times\left(-5\right)}{\left(6\times5\right)}\)
\(=-5\)
c) \(0,6\times\left(-\dfrac{5}{17}\right)-\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\left(-\dfrac{5}{17}\right)-\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\left(-\dfrac{5}{17}-\dfrac{12}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
d) \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{11}\right)+0,35-\dfrac{8}{11}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{8}{11}\right)+0,35\)
\(=0,35-1\)
\(=-0,65\)