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3/4. (2/5 -2x)-3/5.(1/2x -5/4)=9/20
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\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+4}+\sqrt{x^2+5}=9-2x\left(đk:x\le\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+4+x^2+5+2\sqrt{\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x^2+5\right)}=81-36x+4x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x^2+5\right)}=2x^2-34x+72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x^2+5\right)=4x^4+1156x^2+5184-136x^3+288x^2-4896x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-8x^3+36x^2-40x+80=4x^4-136x^3+1444x^2-4896x+5184\)
\(\Leftrightarrow128x^3-1408x^2+4856x-5104=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow128x^2\left(x-2\right)-1152x\left(x-2\right)+2552\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(128x^2-1152x+2552\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)(do \(128x^2-1152x+2552>0\))
1) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3-2\right)\left(x-3+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(x^2-2x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-6x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)-6\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ko cần đâu bn à mk mong bn đấy
a)\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(5-\frac{1}{2}x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\5-\frac{1}{2}x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{cases}}\)
b)\(2\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(2\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{8}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{29}{12}\\x=-\frac{13}{12}\end{cases}}\)
a)\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(\frac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x - 1 = 0 hay \(\frac{-1}{2}\)x + 5 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x = 1 I\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{-1}{2}\)x = -5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{1}{3}\) I\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 10
b) 2 I \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)I - \(\frac{3}{2}\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2 I\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)I = \(\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) I\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)I = \(\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)= \(\frac{7}{8}\) hay \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)= \(\frac{-7}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}x\) = \(\frac{29}{24}\) I\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}x\) = \(\frac{-13}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{29}{12}\) I\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{-13}{12}\)
c) (2x +\(\frac{3}{5}\))2 - \(\frac{9}{25}\)= 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x +\(\frac{3}{5}\))2 = \(\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x +\(\frac{3}{5}\) = \(\frac{3}{5}\) hay 2x +\(\frac{3}{5}\)= \(\frac{-3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x = 0 I \(\Leftrightarrow\)2x = \(\frac{-6}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 0 I \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{-3}{5}\)
d) 3(x -\(\frac{1}{2}\)) - 5(x +\(\frac{3}{5}\)) = -x + \(\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x - \(\frac{3}{2}\)- 5x - 3 = -x + \(\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-2x + x - \(\frac{9}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{5}\)= 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x = \(\frac{-47}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{47}{10}\)
1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
1: Ta có: \(20-2\left(x+4\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+4\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=8\)
hay x=4
5: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)
hay x=2
\(\dfrac{3}{4}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-2x\right)-\dfrac{3}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{10}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
=>\(-\dfrac{9}{5}x+\dfrac{6}{20}+\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
=>\(-\dfrac{9}{5}x=\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{21}{20}=-\dfrac{12}{20}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{9}{5}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)