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16 tháng 9 2023

Phương pháp giải:

Bài nghe: 

TV host: Good evening, everyone. Welcome to Teens' World. Today we have in our studio Dr. Janet Harrison. She's a psychologist who has worked on teen issues for many years. Welcome to our program, Dr. Harrison.

Dr. Harrison: Thank you for having me here.

TV host: You told us that you'd like to discuss a serious teen problem today. What's it?

Dr. Harrison: Well, it's body shaming - the act of making fun of someone because of his or her appearance.

TV host: Oh, I recall being called 'fat' and 'ugly' by one of my classmates when I was at secondary school. Is this an example of body shaming?

Dr. Harrison: I'm sorry to hear that, and yes, it is. Although body shaming is not a new topic, it has recently become more common. You see, as more and more young people are using the Internet, body shaming happens mainly online now. People often post offensive comments or photos about others, and invite others to join them.

TV host: That sounds terrible!

Dr. Harrison: It is. Body shaming can lead to long-term health consequences and damage people's mental health. The most common problems are depression and low self- confidence.

TV host: So do you have any suggestion for teenagers who are often the victims?

Dr. Harrison: Well, the first thing they should do is...

Tạm dịch: 

Người dẫn chương trình: Chào buổi tối quý vị. Chào mừng bạn đến với Thế giới tuổi teen. Hôm nay chúng tôi mời Tiến sĩ Janet Harrison đến phòng thu. Cô ấy là một nhà tâm lý học đã nghiên cứu về các vấn đề của thanh thiếu niên trong nhiều năm. Chào mừng đến với chương trình của chúng tôi, Tiến sĩ Harrison.

Tiến sĩ Harrison: Cảm ơn vì đã mời tôi đến đây.

Người dẫn chương trình:Cô đã nói với chúng tôi rằng hôm nay cô muốn thảo luận về một vấn đề nghiêm trọng của thanh thiếu niên. Đó là gì vậy?

Tiến sĩ Harrison: Đó là miệt thị ngoại hình – hành vi chế nhạo ai đó bởi vì ngoại hình của anh ấy hoặc cô ấy.

Người dẫn chương trình: Ồ, tôi nhớ mình đã bị một bạn cùng lớp gọi là 'béo' và 'xấu xí' khi còn học cấp hai. Đây có phải là một ví dụ về miệt thị ngoại hình?

Tiến sĩ Harrison: Tôi rất tiếc khi nghe điều đó, nhưng đúng vậy. Mặc dù miệt thị ngoại  hình không phải là một chủ đề mới, nhưng gần đây nó đã trở nên phổ biến hơn. Bạn thấy đấy, ngày càng có nhiều người trẻ tuổi sử dụng Internet, và hiện nay miệt thị ngoại hình chủ yếu diễn ra trên mạng. Mọi người thường đăng những bình luận hoặc hình ảnh xúc phạm về người khác và lôi kéo những người khác tham gia cùng họ.

Người dẫn chương trình: Nghe kinh khủng thật đấy!

Tiến sĩ Harrison: Đúng vậy. Miệt thị ngoại hình có thể dẫn đến những hậu quả sức khỏe lâu dài và tổn hại đến sức khỏe tinh thần của con người. Các vấn đề phổ biến nhất là trầm cảm và thiếu tự tin.

Người dẫn chương trình: Vậy cô có gợi ý gì cho những thanh thiếu niên là nạn nhân không?

Tiến sĩ Harrison: Chà, điều đầu tiên họ nên làm là...

Lời giải chi tiết:

1. A

2. D

3. B

10 tháng 9 2023

1. A

2. D

3. B

16 tháng 9 2023

Phương pháp giải:

Bài nghe: 

TV host: Good evening, everyone. Welcome to Teens' World. Today we have in our studio Dr. Janet Harrison. She's a psychologist who has worked on teen issues for many years. Welcome to our program, Dr. Harrison.

Dr. Harrison: Thank you for having me here.

TV host: You told us that you'd like to discuss a serious teen problem today. What's it?

Dr. Harrison: Well, it's body shaming - the act of making fun of someone because of his or her appearance.

TV host: Oh, I recall being called 'fat' and 'ugly' by one of my classmates when I was at secondary school. Is this an example of body shaming?

Dr. Harrison: I'm sorry to hear that, and yes, it is. Although body shaming is not a new topic, it has recently become more common. You see, as more and more young people are using the Internet, body shaming happens mainly online now. People often post offensive comments or photos about others, and invite others to join them.

TV host: That sounds terrible!

Dr. Harrison: It is. Body shaming can lead to long-term health consequences and damage people's mental health. The most common problems are depression and low self- confidence.

TV host: So do you have any suggestion for teenagers who are often the victims?

Dr. Harrison: Well, the first thing they should do is...

Tạm dịch: 

Người dẫn chương trình: Chào buổi tối quý vị. Chào mừng bạn đến với Thế giới tuổi teen. Hôm nay chúng tôi mời Tiến sĩ Janet Harrison đến phòng thu. Cô ấy là một nhà tâm lý học đã nghiên cứu về các vấn đề của thanh thiếu niên trong nhiều năm. Chào mừng đến với chương trình của chúng tôi, Tiến sĩ Harrison.

Tiến sĩ Harrison: Cảm ơn vì đã mời tôi đến đây.

Người dẫn chương trình: Cô đã nói với chúng tôi rằng hôm nay cô muốn thảo luận về một vấn đề nghiêm trọng của thanh thiếu niên. Đó là gì vậy?

Tiến sĩ Harrison: Đó là miệt thị ngoại hình – hành vi chế nhạo ai đó bởi vì ngoại hình của anh ấy hoặc cô ấy.

Người dẫn chương trình: Ồ, tôi nhớ mình đã bị một bạn cùng lớp gọi là 'béo' và 'xấu xí' khi còn học cấp hai. Đây có phải là một ví dụ về miệt thị ngoại hình?

Tiến sĩ Harrison: Tôi rất tiếc khi nghe điều đó, nhưng đúng vậy. Mặc dù miệt thị ngoại  hình không phải là một chủ đề mới, nhưng gần đây nó đã trở nên phổ biến hơn. Bạn thấy đấy, ngày càng có nhiều người trẻ tuổi sử dụng Internet, và hiện nay miệt thị ngoại hình chủ yếu diễn ra trên mạng. Mọi người thường đăng những bình luận hoặc hình ảnh xúc phạm về người khác và lôi kéo những người khác tham gia cùng họ.

Người dẫn chương trình: Nghe kinh khủng thật đấy!

Tiến sĩ Harrison: Đúng vậy. Miệt thị ngoại hình có thể dẫn đến những hậu quả sức khỏe lâu dài và tổn hại đến sức khỏe tinh thần của con người. Các vấn đề phổ biến nhất là trầm cảm và thiếu tự tin.

Người dẫn chương trình: Vậy cô có gợi ý gì cho những thanh thiếu niên là nạn nhân không?

Tiến sĩ Harrison: Ồ, điều đầu tiên họ nên làm là...

Lời giải chi tiết:

1. A

2. C

3. A

4. B

1. Who was a victim of body shaming?  

(Ai đã từng là nạn nhân của việc miệt thị ngoại hình?)

=> A. The TV host.

(Người dẫn chương trình truyền hình.)

Thông tin: 

TV host: Oh, I recall being called 'fat' and 'ugly' by one of my classmates when I was at secondary school. (Ồ, tôi nhớ mình đã bị một bạn cùng lớp gọi là 'béo' và 'xấu xí' khi còn học cấp hai.)

2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an effect of body shaming?

(Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG được đề cập như là một tác động của hành vi miệt thị ngoại hình?)

=> C. Unhealthy eating.

(Ăn uống không lành mạnh.)

Thông tin: 

Dr. Harrison: IBody shaming can lead to long-term health consequences and damage people's mental health. The most common problems are depression and low self- confidence. (Miệt thị ngoại hình có thể dẫn đến những hậu quả sức khỏe lâu dài và tổn hại đến sức khỏe tinh thần của con người. Các vấn đề phổ biến nhất là trầm cảm và thiếu tự tin.)

3. What can be inferred about body shaming?

(Điều gì có thể được suy luận về việc miệt thị ngoại hình?)

=> A. It is not a new thing.

(Nó không phải là một điều mới.)

Thông tin: 

Dr. Harrison: Although body shaming is not a new topic... (Cho dù việc miệt thị ngoại hình không phải là chủ đề mới...)

4. What do you think Dr Harrison will talk about next?

(Bạn nghĩ Tiến sĩ Harrison sẽ nói về điều gì tiếp theo?)

=> B. Ways for teenagers to deal with body shaming.

(Cách thanh thiếu niên đối phó với sự xấu hổ về cơ thể.)

Thông tin: 

TV host: So do you have any suggestion for teenagers who are often the victims?

(Vậy cô có gợi ý gì cho những thanh thiếu niên là nạn nhân không?)

Dr. Harrison: Well, the first thing they should do is...

(Ồ, điều đầu tiên họ cần làm là...)

1A

2C

3A

4B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.It used to be that people would drink coffee or tea in the morning to pick them up and get them going for the day. Then cola drinks hit the market. With lots of caffeine and sugar, these beverages soon became the pick-me-up of choice for many adults and teenagers. Now drink companies are putting out so-called "energy drinks." These beverages...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

It used to be that people would drink coffee or tea in the morning to pick them up and get them going for the day. Then cola drinks hit the market. With lots of caffeine and sugar, these beverages soon became the pick-me-up of choice for many adults and teenagers. Now drink companies are putting out so-called "energy drinks." These beverages have the specific aim of giving tired consumers more energy.

One example of a popular energy drink is Red Bull. The company that puts out this beverage has stated in interviews that Red Bull is not a thirst quencher. Nor is it meant to be a fluid replacement drink for athletes. Instead, the beverage is meant to revitalize a tired consumer’s body and mind. In order to do this, the makers of Red Bull, and other energy drinks, typically add vitamins and certain chemicals to their beverages. The added chemicals are like chemicals that the body naturally produces for energy. The vitamins, chemicals, caffeine, and sugar found in these beverages all seem like a sure bet to give a person energy.

Health professionals are not so sure, though. For one thing, there is not enough evidence to show that all of the vitamins added to energy drinks actually raise a person’s energy level. Another problem is that there are so many things in the beverages. Nobody knows for sure how all of the ingredients in energy drinks work together.

Dr. Brent Bauer, one of the directors at the Mayo Clinic in the US, cautions people about believing all the claims energy drinks make. He says, - It is plausible if you put all these things together, you will get a good result.” However, Dr. Bauer adds the mix of ingredients could also have a negative impact on the body. - We just don’t know at this point,” he says.

The beverages mentioned in the first paragraph aim to give consumers ______.

A. caffeine

B. sugar

C. more energy

D. more choices

1
19 tháng 8 2017

Đáp án C

Các  loại nước  uống được đề  cập  ở  đoạn văn 1 nhằm  mục đích cung cấp  cho  khách hàng → năng lượng

These beverages have the specific aim of giving tired consumers more energy.

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The problem of cardiac arrest has become a major problem these days. A lot of patients have acute pain after suffering from a stroke. There are plenty of medicines, surgical methods developed in the field of medicine to treat such cardiac problems. These solutions are time consuming and costly. In the process of rehabilitation, the medicines also have a lot...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

 The problem of cardiac arrest has become a major problem these days. A lot of patients have acute pain after suffering from a stroke. There are plenty of medicines, surgical methods developed in the field of medicine to treat such cardiac problems. These solutions are time consuming and costly. In the process of rehabilitation, the medicines also have a lot of side effects on the human body and take time to give relief. Therefore, a lot of people go for alternative therapies that help in rehabilitation of patients who suffer from cardiac stroke. The alternative therapies help in relieving pain, stress and make the body healthy and fit through exercise, yoga as well as meditation.

 Those who have the cardiac complaint have to take a good care of their diet. Also, they must look after their regular exercise in order to stay fit and make sure that they do not take undue stress. These are some of the precautions that you need to take while you are in the process of rehabilitation. The cardiac rehabilitation can be carried out at the rehabilitation centers as well as at the residence of the patients. Once the patient learns all the exercise and techniques of meditation and understands what diet he or she should include in their meals as the instructions of the doctor’s and dieticians, then it is possible to accomplish the rehabilitation process at home with little guidance and monitoring. But the best results are seen at the center, where the program is given to a group of patients together.

 The alternative therapies used for cardiac rehabilitation are stress management, physical exercises and diet. Stress management is very much essential in the rehabilitation process because it has a lot of effects on the patient’s body. A lot of relaxation techniques are taught to the patients that helps them in stress management, among them meditation is one of the main focuses.

 The various rehabilitation programs also give you information on how to have a stress free lifestyle. The patients are supported and encouraged to discuss their problems with the counselor or fellow patients. This helps them to vent their feelings and feel comforted. Breathing exercises are also of great help for the patients who are undergoing cardiac rehabilitation.

 In addition to stress management, physical exercises are also given a lot of importance in the rehabilitation program. The patients are asked to perform various forms of physical exercise which are suitable to them depending on their age and the severity of their problems. These activities include activities like walking, jogging, cycling, and some other sports like badminton, tennis etc., to maintain their health and keep their muscles, bones, and body tissues in a good state. Cardio exercise in a gymnasium is also encouraged. This helps in strengthening the muscles and managing weight.

 The diet of these patients also needs to be looked upon very carefully. Such people should stay away from alcohol and tobacco consumption in order to improve their health. Make sure that their meals include plenty of organic foodstuffs as well as fruits and juices. Do not include junk and oily foodstuffs in your diet because they are very difficult to digest. The intake of calories should also be done at required level. It is a significant fact that the patients have to understand and work accordingly.

Which is one of the main areas focused in the stress management program?

A. Relaxation 

B. Breathing 

C. Meditation 

D. Weight management

1
15 tháng 3 2019

Đáp án C

Một trong những khu vực chính được tập trung vào trong chương trình kiểm soát căng thắng là gì?

Relaxation: sự nghỉ ngơi/ thư giãn

Breathing: sự hô hấp/ hít thở

Meditation: thiền

Weight management: kiểm soát cân nặng

Dẫn chứng: A lot of relaxation techniques are taught to the patients that helps them in stress management, among them meditation is one of the main focuses

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The problem of cardiac arrest has become a major problem these days. A lot of patients have acute pain after suffering from a stroke. There are plenty of medicines, surgical methods developed in the field of medicine to treat such cardiac problems. These solutions are time consuming and costly. In the process of rehabilitation, the medicines also have a lot...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

 The problem of cardiac arrest has become a major problem these days. A lot of patients have acute pain after suffering from a stroke. There are plenty of medicines, surgical methods developed in the field of medicine to treat such cardiac problems. These solutions are time consuming and costly. In the process of rehabilitation, the medicines also have a lot of side effects on the human body and take time to give relief. Therefore, a lot of people go for alternative therapies that help in rehabilitation of patients who suffer from cardiac stroke. The alternative therapies help in relieving pain, stress and make the body healthy and fit through exercise, yoga as well as meditation.

 Those who have the cardiac complaint have to take a good care of their diet. Also, they must look after their regular exercise in order to stay fit and make sure that they do not take undue stress. These are some of the precautions that you need to take while you are in the process of rehabilitation. The cardiac rehabilitation can be carried out at the rehabilitation centers as well as at the residence of the patients. Once the patient learns all the exercise and techniques of meditation and understands what diet he or she should include in their meals as the instructions of the doctor’s and dieticians, then it is possible to accomplish the rehabilitation process at home with little guidance and monitoring. But the best results are seen at the center, where the program is given to a group of patients together.

 The alternative therapies used for cardiac rehabilitation are stress management, physical exercises and diet. Stress management is very much essential in the rehabilitation process because it has a lot of effects on the patient’s body. A lot of relaxation techniques are taught to the patients that helps them in stress management, among them meditation is one of the main focuses.

 The various rehabilitation programs also give you information on how to have a stress free lifestyle. The patients are supported and encouraged to discuss their problems with the counselor or fellow patients. This helps them to vent their feelings and feel comforted. Breathing exercises are also of great help for the patients who are undergoing cardiac rehabilitation.

 In addition to stress management, physical exercises are also given a lot of importance in the rehabilitation program. The patients are asked to perform various forms of physical exercise which are suitable to them depending on their age and the severity of their problems. These activities include activities like walking, jogging, cycling, and some other sports like badminton, tennis etc., to maintain their health and keep their muscles, bones, and body tissues in a good state. Cardio exercise in a gymnasium is also encouraged. This helps in strengthening the muscles and managing weight.

 The diet of these patients also needs to be looked upon very carefully. Such people should stay away from alcohol and tobacco consumption in order to improve their health. Make sure that their meals include plenty of organic foodstuffs as well as fruits and juices. Do not include junk and oily foodstuffs in your diet because they are very difficult to digest. The intake of calories should also be done at required level. It is a significant fact that the patients have to understand and work accordingly.

All of the following are mentioned as the negative aspects of medical treatment EXCEPT

A. causing acute pains 

B. costing a lot of money

C. having side effects on people’s body 

D. prolonging over a long period of time

1
17 tháng 2 2019

Đáp án A

Tất cả những ý nào sau đây được đề cập như là những khía cạnh tiêu cực của trị liệu y học NGOẠI TRỪ

A.gây ra những vết thương sâu sắc

B. tốn kém nhiều tiền

C. có ảnh hưởng một phần đến cơ thể người

D. kéo dài suốt một khoảng thời gian dài

Dẫn chứng: These solutions are time consuming and costly. In the process of rehabilitation, the medicines also have a lot of side effects on the human body and take time to give relief

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.It used to be that people would drink coffee or tea in the morning to pick them up and get them going for the day. Then cola drinks hit the market. With lots of caffeine and sugar, these beverages soon became the pick-me-up of choice for many adults and teenagers. Now drink companies are putting out so-called "energy drinks." These beverages...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

It used to be that people would drink coffee or tea in the morning to pick them up and get them going for the day. Then cola drinks hit the market. With lots of caffeine and sugar, these beverages soon became the pick-me-up of choice for many adults and teenagers. Now drink companies are putting out so-called "energy drinks." These beverages have the specific aim of giving tired consumers more energy.

One example of a popular energy drink is Red Bull. The company that puts out this beverage has stated in interviews that Red Bull is not a thirst quencher. Nor is it meant to be a fluid replacement drink for athletes. Instead, the beverage is meant to revitalize a tired consumer’s body and mind. In order to do this, the makers of Red Bull, and other energy drinks, typically add vitamins and certain chemicals to their beverages. The added chemicals are like chemicals that the body naturally produces for energy. The vitamins, chemicals, caffeine, and sugar found in these beverages all seem like a sure bet to give a person energy.

Health professionals are not so sure, though. For one thing, there is not enough evidence to show that all of the vitamins added to energy drinks actually raise a person’s energy level. Another problem is that there are so many things in the beverages. Nobody knows for sure how all of the ingredients in energy drinks work together.

Dr. Brent Bauer, one of the directors at the Mayo Clinic in the US, cautions people about believing all the claims energy drinks make. He says, - It is plausible if you put all these things together, you will get a good result.” However, Dr. Bauer adds the mix of ingredients could also have a negative impact on the body. - We just don’t know at this point,” he says.

What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Caffeine is bad for people to drink

B. It is uncertain whether energy drinks are healthy

C. Red Bull is the best energy drink

D. Teenagers should not choose energy drinks

1
23 tháng 8 2017

Đáp án B

Tiêu đề cho bài đọc → Vẫn chưa chắc chắn rằng nước tăng lực tốt cho sức khỏe.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. Body language is a vital form of communication. In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension. It is important to note, however, that body language varies in different cultures. Take for example, eye movement. In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.

Body language is a vital form of communication. In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension. It is important to note, however, that body language varies in different cultures. Take for example, eye movement. In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or teacher who is scolding him/her. In other cultures the opposite is true. Looking directly at a teacher or parent in such a situation is considered a sign of disrespect.

Another form of body language that is used differently, depending on the culture, is distance. In North America people don't generally stand as close to each other as in South America. Two North Americans who don't know each other well will keep a distance of four feet between them, whereas South Americans in the same situation will stand two to three feet apart. North Americans will stand closer than two feet apart only if they are having a confidential conversation or if there is intimacy between them.

Gestures are often used to communicate. We point a finger, raise an eyebrow, wave an arm – or move any other part of the body – to show what we want to say. However, this does not mean that people all over the world use the same gestures to express the same meanings. Very often we find that the same gestures can communicate different meanings, depending on the country. An example of a gesture that could be misinterpreted is sticking out the tongue. In many cultures it is a sign of making a mistake, but in some

places it communicates ridicule.

The dangers of misunderstanding one another are great. Obviously, it is not enough to learn the language of another culture. You must also learn its non-verbal signals if you want to communicate successfully.

Which form of body language is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. posture

B. gesture

C. distance

D. eye movement

1
20 tháng 2 2017

Loại hình ngôn ngữ cơ thể nào KHÔNG được đề cập trong bài?

A. posture (n): tư thế, dáng đứng

B. gesture (n): cử chỉ

C. distance (n): khoảng cách

D. eye movement (n): giao tiếp bằng mắt

Chọn A

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.     Body language is a vital form of communication. In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension. It is important to note, however, that body language varies in different cultures. Take for example, eye movement. In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.

     Body language is a vital form of communication. In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension. It is important to note, however, that body language varies in different cultures. Take for example, eye movement. In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or teacher who is scolding him/her. In other cultures the opposite is true. Looking directly at a teacher or parent in such a situation is considered a sign of disrespect.

     Another form of body language that is used differently, depending on the culture, is distance. In North America people don't generally stand as close to each other as in South America. Two North Americans who don't know each other well will keep a distance of four feet between them, whereas South Americans in the same situation will stand two to three feet apart. North Americans will stand closer than two feet apart only if they are having a confidential conversation or if there is intimacy between them.

     Gestures are often used to communicate. We point a finger, raise an eyebrow, wave an arm – or move any other part of the body – to show what we want to say. However, this does not mean that people all over the world use the same gestures to express the same meanings. Very often we find that the same gestures can communicate different meanings, depending on the country. An example of a gesture that could be misinterpreted is sticking out the tongue. In many cultures it is a sign of making a mistake, but in some places it communicates ridicule.

     The dangers of misunderstanding one another are great. Obviously, it is not enough to learn the language of another culture. You must also learn its non-verbal signals if you want to communicate successfully.

 

Which form of body language is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. posture

B. gesture 

C. distance

D. eye movement

1
20 tháng 9 2019

Loại hình ngôn ngữ cơ thể nào KHÔNG được đề cập trong bài?

A. posture (n): tư thế, dáng đứng

B. gesture (n): cử chỉ

C. distance (n): khoảng cách

D. eye movement (n): giao tiếp bằng mắt

Chọn A 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.           Body language is a vital form of communication. In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension. It is important to note, however, that body languages varies in different cultures. Take for example, eye movement. In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.

          Body language is a vital form of communication. In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension. It is important to note, however, that body languages varies in different cultures. Take for example, eye movement. In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or teacher who is scolding him/her. In other cultures the opposite is true. Looking directly at a teacher or parent in such a situation is considered a sign of disrespect.

          Another form of body language that is used differently, depending on the culture, is distance. In North America people don’t generally stand as close to each other as in South America. Two North Americans who don’t know each other well will keep a distance of four feet between them, whereas South Americans in the same situation will stand two to three feet apart. North Americans will stand closer than two feet apart only if they are having a confidential conversation or if there is intimacy between them.

          Gestures are often used to communicate. We point a finger, raise an eyebrow, wave an arm – or move any other part of the body - to show what we want to say. However, this does not mean that people all over the world use the same gestures to express the same meanings. Very often we find that the same gestures can communicate different meanings, depending on the country. An example of a gesture that could be misinterpreted is sticking out the tongue. In many cultures it is a sign of making a mistake, but in some places it communicates ridicule.

          The dangers of misunderstanding one another are great. Obviously, it is not enough to learn the language of another culture. You must also learn its non-verbal signals if you want to communicate successfully.

(Adapted from “Reading Academic English” by Judy Rapoport, Ronit Broder and Sarah Feingold)

Which form of body language is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. distance.

B. posture.

C. gesture.

D. eye movement.

1
2 tháng 10 2017

Chọn đáp án B

Which form of body language is NOT mentioned in the passage?: Hình thức nào của ngôn ngữ cơ thể KHÔNG được nhắc tới trong đoạn văn?

A. distance: khoảng cách

B. posture: tư thế

C. gesture: cử chỉ động tác

D. eye movement: chuyển động mắt

Các hình thức của ngôn ngữ cơ thể xuất hiện trong đoạn văn là:

1. Take for example, eye movement. In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or teacher who is scolding him/her.

2. Another form of body language that is used differently, depending on the culture, is distance.

3. Gestures are often used to communicate.

Như vậy chỉ có “posture” là không xuất hiện nên ta chọn đáp án đúng là B.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. Body language is a vital form of communication. In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension. It is important to note, however, that body language varies in different cultures. Take for example, eye movement. In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.

Body language is a vital form of communication. In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension. It is important to note, however, that body language varies in different cultures. Take for example, eye movement. In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or teacher who is scolding him/her. In other cultures the opposite is true. Looking directly at a teacher or parent in such a situation is considered a sign of disrespect.

Another form of body language that is used differently, depending on the culture, is distance. In North America people don't generally stand as close to each other as in South America. Two North Americans who don't know each other well will keep a distance of four feet between them, whereas South Americans in the same situation will stand two to three feet apart. North Americans will stand closer than two feet apart only if they are having a confidential conversation or if there is intimacy between them.

Gestures are often used to communicate. We point a finger, raise an eyebrow, wave an arm – or move any other part of the body – to show what we want to say. However, this does not mean that people all over the world use the same gestures to express the same meanings. Very often we find that the same gestures can communicate different meanings, depending on the country. An example of a gesture that could be misinterpreted is sticking out the tongue. In many cultures it is a sign of making a mistake, but in some

places it communicates ridicule.

The dangers of misunderstanding one another are great. Obviously, it is not enough to learn the language of another culture. You must also learn its non-verbal signals if you want to communicate successfully.

Which form of body language is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. posture

B. gesture

C. distance 

D. eye movement

1
2 tháng 9 2019

Loại hình ngôn ngữ cơ thể nào KHÔNG được đề cập trong bài?

  A. posture (n): tư thế, dáng đứng                  B. gesture (n): cử chỉ

  C. distance (n): khoảng cách                         D. eye movement (n): giao tiếp bằng mắt

Chọn A