cho a+b+c=9,a2+b2+c2=53.hỏi ac+bc+ab=?
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(a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ac
⇒ 2ab + 2bc + 2ac = (a + b + c)2 - (a2 + b2 + c2)
⇒ 2.(ab + bc + ac) = 92 - 53
2.(ab + bc + ac) = 81 - 53
2.(ab + bc + ac) = 28
ab + bc + ac = 28 : 2
ab + bc + ac = 14
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3b^3+b^3c^3+c^3a^3=3a^2b^2c^2\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{bc}{a^2}+\dfrac{ac}{b^2}+\dfrac{ab}{c^2}=\dfrac{a^3b^3+b^3c^3+c^3a^3}{a^2b^2c^2}=\dfrac{3a^2b^2c^2}{a^2b^2c^2}=3\)
c: Ta có: \(a\left(a+2b\right)^3-b\left(2a+b\right)^3\)
\(=a^4+6a^3b+12a^2b^2+8ab^3-8a^3b-12a^2b^2-6ab^3-b^4\)
\(=a^4-2a^3b+2ab^3-b^4\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)-2ab\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^3\cdot\left(a+b\right)\)
\(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc=0\\\Leftrightarrow (a^2-2ab+b^2)+(b^2-2bc+c^2)+(a^2-2ac+c^2)=0\\\Leftrightarrow (a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(a-c)^2=0\)
Ta thấy: \(\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\forall a;b\)
\(\left(b-c\right)^2\ge0\forall b;c\)
\(\left(a-c\right)^2\ge0\forall a;c\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2\ge0\forall a;b;c\)
Mặt khác: \(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2=0\)
nên: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\a-c=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\b=c\\a=c\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\left(dpcm\right)\)
#\(Toru\)
\(ab+bc+ca=0\)
=> \(\frac{ab+bc+ca}{abc}=0\)
=> \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
Đặt: \(\frac{1}{a}=x;\)\(\frac{1}{b}=y;\)\(\frac{1}{c}=z\)
Ta có: \(x+y+z=0\)
=> \(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\) (tự c/m, ko c/m đc ib)
hay \(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=\frac{3}{abc}\)
\(B=\frac{bc}{a^2}+\frac{ca}{b^2}+\frac{ab}{c^2}=\frac{abc}{a^3}+\frac{abc}{b^3}+\frac{abc}{c^3}=abc.\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\right)\)
\(=abc.\frac{3}{abc}=3\)
\(a+b+c=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow53+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=14\)
LÀM NHƯ MK NHÉ
(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2(ab+bc+ca)
thay thế vào ta được:
9^2=53=2(ab+bc+ca)
2=(ab+bc+ca)=81-53
=>ab+bc+ca=14.
mk viết bị lộn ac=ca bn sửa lại dùm nha