Giải các phương trình sau: giải giúp mình câu c; d với ạ
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1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-5\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x+5=9\Leftrightarrow x=9-5=4\left(tm\right)\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-3}=6\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=9\Leftrightarrow x=12\left(tm\right)\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2}-2\sqrt{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-2\sqrt{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+1=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(tm\right)\\x=3\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x^2-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho mình sửa lại nhé:
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
đây bạn nếu bạn ko hiểu thì lên mạng gõ cách lm bất phương trình mũ 2
nhows
\(a.Hg\left(NO_3\right)_2-^{t^o}\rightarrow Hg+2NO_2+O_2\\ b.NaNO_3-^{t^o}\rightarrow NaNO_2+\dfrac{1}{2}O_2\\ c.2Zn\left(NO_3\right)_2-^{t^o}\rightarrow2ZnO+O_2+4NO_2\)
\(3x^4+4x^3-3x^2-2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^4+x^3-x^2+3x^3+x^2-x-3x^2-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(3x^2+x-1\right)+x\left(3x^2+x-1\right)-\left(3x^2+x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x-1\right)\left(3x^2+x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+x-1=0\left(1\right)\\3x^2+x-1=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
- \(\Delta_{\left(1\right)}=1^2-\left(-4\left(1.1\right)\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_{1,2}=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
- \(\Delta_{\left(2\right)}=1^2-\left(-4\left(3.1\right)\right)=13\)
\(x_{1,2}=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{13}}{6}\left(tm\right)\)
\(\sqrt{x-9-6\sqrt{x-9}+9}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-9}-3\right)^2}=2\)
\(\sqrt{x-9}=5\Rightarrow x-9=25\Rightarrow x=34\)
Điều kiện :x>9 phương trình <=> \(x-6\sqrt{x-9}=4=>x-6\sqrt{x-9}=4=>\left(x-9\right)-6\sqrt{x-9}+9=4=>\left(\sqrt{x-9}-3\right)^2=4\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-9}-3=-2\\\sqrt{x-9}-3=2\end{cases}=>\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-9}=1\\\sqrt{x-9=5}\end{cases}=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=10\\x=34\end{cases}}}}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2x+1}\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow x-1+2x+1+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=1\Leftrightarrow3x+2\sqrt{2x^2-x-1}=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x^2-x-1}=1-3x\Rightarrow\left(2\sqrt{2x^2-x-1}\right)^2=\left(1-3x\right)^2\Leftrightarrow8x^2-4x-4=9x^2-6x+1\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-4\) vô lí vì VT\(\ge0\) mà VP<0 \(\Rightarrow\) ko có x Vậy...
c: ĐKXĐ: x<>8
\(\dfrac{3}{2x-16}+\dfrac{3x-20}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{13x-102}{3x-24}\)
=>\(\dfrac{9}{6\left(x-8\right)}+\dfrac{18x-120}{6\left(x-8\right)}-\dfrac{26x-204}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{18x-111-26x+204}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{-8x+93}{6x-48}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{8x-93}{6x-48}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=>8(8x-93)=6x-48
=>64x-744-6x+48=0
=>58x=696
=>x=12
d: ĐKXĐ: x<>1; x<>-1
\(\dfrac{6}{x^2-1}+5=\dfrac{8x-1}{4x+4}+\dfrac{12x-1}{4x-4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{24}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{20\left(x^2-1\right)}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(8x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(12x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=>8x^2-9x+1+12x^2+12x-x-1=24+20x^2-20
=>20x^2+2x=20x^2+4
=>2x=4
=>x=2(loại)