I didn't know you were asleep. Otherwise, I _____ so much noise when I came in.
A. didn't make
B. wouldn't have made
C. won‘t make
D. don't make
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1. If I ... the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have.
A. have B. would have C. had had D. should have
2. If I had known you were asleep, I ... so much noise when I came in.
A. didn't make B. wouldn't have made C. won't make D. wouldn't make
3. We would help her if we ... much difficulties in her life.
A.knew B.know C.had known D.to know
4. If I had enough money, I ... abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would go C. went D. would have gone
5. If I ... a camera, I would have taken some pictures.
A. have B. had C. would have D. had had
6.if my older sister .... in Da Nang city, we would pay her a visit.
A. lives B. had lived C. could live D. lived
7. If she ... the lottery last year, She .. rich now.
C.won/would be A. Have won/ would be B. had won/would be D. wins/will be
8.If I... the homework last night, I ... bonus today.
A. Had done/would get B. had done/would have got C. done/would get
D. does/will get
9. ....more help, I would call my neighbor.
A. Were I to need B. If I need C. I have needed D.If I hadneeded
10. ......she would have sent you a postcard.
A. were she to go abroad B. Had she gone abroad
C. she had gone abroad D.If she goes abroad
11. ....he be free tonight, he will invite her to the concert.
A. If B. Should I would be very surprised. C. Had D. Were
12 ......I would be very surprised.
A. Were he to refuse this offer B. Should he refuse this offer
C. Had he refused this offer D. Were he refused this offer
13. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I .... it.
A. Would have never believed B. wouldn't believe
C. hadn't believed D. can't believe
14. If you had not spent too much yesterday, ....
A. you would be broke now B. you would not have been broke now.
C. you would not be broke now. D. were you not broke now.
15. If we had played this game yesterday, we ... a lot of money now.
A.will have B.may have C.would have had D.would have
16.I ... you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.
A. would have visited B. visited C.had visited D.visit
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Tôi không biết là bạn đang ngủ. Nếu không, tôi đã không gây rất nhiều tiếng ồn khi tôi bước vào. Tình huống xảy ra trong qua khứ: Không biết là bạn đang ngủ nên đã gây nhiều tiếng ồn. (Giống cấu trúc câu điều kiện 3: S + QKĐ. Otherwise, S + would (not) have + PP).
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Tôi không biết là bạn đang ngủ. Nếu không, tôi đã không gây rất nhiều tiếng ồn khi tôi bước vào. Tình huống xảy ra trong qua khứ: Không biết là bạn đang ngủ nên đã gây nhiều tiếng ồn. (Giống cấu trúc câu điều kiện 3: S + QKĐ. Otherwise, S + would (not) have + PP).
1. The lecturer last night didn't know what he was talking about, but if Dr. Mason had lectured, I would have listened carefully. (lecture)
2. I didn't know you were asleep. Otherwise, I was making so much noise when I came in. (make)
3. That sounds like a good job offer. I (accept) would accept it if I (be) were you.
8. If I (have) had wings, I (have to. not) wouldn't have to take an airplane to fly home.
1 had been lecturing
2,wouldn’t have made
3, would accept, were
4,had,would not have to
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Tôi không biết là bạn đang ngủ. Nếu không, tôi đã không gây rất nhiều tiếng ồn khi tôi bước vào. Tình huống xảy ra trong qua khứ: Không biết là bạn đang ngủ nên đã gây nhiều tiếng ồn. (Giống cấu trúc câu điều kiện 3: S + QKĐ. Otherwise, S + would (not) have + PP).
Đáp án B
Tạm dịch: Tôi không biết là bạn đang ngủ. Nếu không, tôi đã không gây rất nhiều tiếng ồn khi tôi bước vào.
Tình huống xảy ra trong quá khứ: Không biết là bạn đang ngủ nên đã gây nhiều tiếng ồn. (Giống cấu trúc câu điều kiện 3: S + QKĐ. Otherwise, S + would (not) have + PP)
1..........more help, I could call my neighbor
A.Needed B.Should I need C.I have needed D.I should need
2..........then what I know today, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
A.Had I known B. Did I know C.If I know D. If I would know
3. I didn’t know you were asleep. Otherwise, I…………..so much noise when I came in.
A. didn’t make B. wouldn’t have made c. won’t make D. don’t make
4. When I stopped talking, Sam finished my sentence for me as though he………… my mind.
A. would read D. had read C. reads D. can read
5. If you………., I would have brought my friends over to your house this evening to watch TV, but I didn’t want to bother you.
A. had studied B. studied C. hadn’t been studying D. didn’t study
6. I wish I………..you some money for your rent, but I’m broke myself.
A. can lend B. could lend C. would lend D. will lend
7. “Are you lost?” – “I think so. I wish we………..the map with us today.”
A. were bringing B. brought C. had brought D. would bring
8. If I weren’t working for an accounting firm, I…………..in a bank.
A. work B. will work C.have worked D. would be working
9. What………..today if you hadn’t come here this weekend?” – “I guess I’d be putting on extra hours at my office.”
A. did you do - can you do C. will you be doing D. would you be doing
10. If I………the same problems you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have.
A- have B- would have C- had had D- should have
Đáp án B
Cấu trúc với OTHERWISE
“Otherwise": nếu không, kẻo
- If he is not at home before 11pm, he will be locked out.
=> He must be at home before 11pm; otherwise he will be locked out.
“Otherwise” dùng để thay thế cho "If + not" trong mệnh đề phụ. Tuy nhiên nó lại đứng trước MĐ chính, MĐ phụ bỏ “if” và "not" đi.
S + V(hiện tại) ...... + otherwise + S + would/could + V
S + V(quả khứ) ...... + otherwise + S + would/ could + have + Vpp
Tạm dịch: Tôi không biết rằng bạn đang ngủ, nếu không tôi đã không ồn ào như vậy khi mà tôi đến.