a,\(Cho\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}CMR,\dfrac{4a^4+5b^4}{4c^4+5d^4}=\dfrac{a^2b^2}{c^2d^2}\)
b,Cho\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}CMR,\dfrac{a^{2004}-b^{2004}}{a^{2004}+b^{20004}}=\dfrac{c^{2004}-d^{2004}}{c^{2004}+d^{2004}}\)
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
16 tháng 3 2017
a)\(A=x^6-2007x^5+2007x^4-2007x^3+2007x^2-2007x+2007\)
Tại \(x=2006\) thì giá trị biểu thức \(A\) là:
\(A=2006^6-2007\cdot2006^5+...-2007\cdot2006+2007\)
\(=2006^6-\left(2006+1\right)\cdot2006^5+...-\left(2006+1\right)\cdot2006+2007\)
\(=2006^6-2006^6+2006^5-...-2006^2-2006+2007\)
\(=-2006+2007=1\)
b)Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi đó
\(VT=\dfrac{\left(bk\right)^{2004}-b^{2004}}{\left(bk\right)^{2004}+b^{2004}}=\dfrac{b^{2004}k^{2004}-b^{2004}}{b^{2004}k^{2004}+b^{2004}}=\dfrac{b^{2004}\left(k^{2004}-1\right)}{b^{2004}\left(k^{2004}+1\right)}=\dfrac{k^{2004}-1}{k^{2004}+1}\left(1\right)\)
\(VP=\dfrac{\left(dk\right)^{2004}-d^{2004}}{\left(dk\right)^{2004}+d^{2004}}=\dfrac{d^{2004}k^{2004}-d^{2004}}{d^{2004}k^{2004}+d^{2004}}=\dfrac{d^{2004}\left(k^{2004}-1\right)}{d^{2004}\left(k^{2004}+1\right)}=\dfrac{k^{2004}-1}{k^{2004}+1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \((1) và (2)\) ta có điều phải chứng minh
c)Áp dụng BĐT \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\) ta có:
\(A=\left|x-2004\right|+\left|x-1\right|=\left|2004-x\right|+\left|x-1\right|\)
\(\ge\left|2004-x+x-1\right|=2003\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(1\le x\le2004\)
Vậy với \(1\le x\le2004\) thì \(A_{Min}=2003\)
16 tháng 3 2017
Ta có: \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\)
Áp dụng vào bài toán \(\left|x-2004\right|+ \left|x-1\right|\ge\left|x-2004+1-x\right|=2003\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(x-2004\right)\left(1-x\right)\ge0\)
.....
19 tháng 6 2019
cho hỏi chút
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
trong đó
\(a=c\) hay \(a\ne c\)
\(b=d\) hay \(b\ne d\)
( bài có thiếu điều kiện ko vậy )
11 tháng 11 2023
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\)
=>\(a=bk;c=dk\)
1: \(\dfrac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}=\dfrac{2\cdot bk+3\cdot dk}{2b+3d}=\dfrac{k\left(2b+3d\right)}{2b+3d}=k\)
\(\dfrac{2a-3c}{2b-3d}=\dfrac{2bk-3dk}{2b-3d}=\dfrac{k\left(2b-3d\right)}{2b-3d}=k\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}=\dfrac{2a-3c}{2b-3d}\)
2: \(\dfrac{4a-3b}{4c-3d}=\dfrac{4\cdot bk-3b}{4\cdot dk-3d}=\dfrac{b\left(4k-3\right)}{d\left(4k-3\right)}=\dfrac{b}{d}\)
\(\dfrac{4a+3b}{4c+3d}=\dfrac{4bk+3b}{4dk+3d}=\dfrac{b\left(4k+3\right)}{d\left(4k+3\right)}=\dfrac{b}{d}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{4a-3b}{4c-3d}=\dfrac{4a+3b}{4c+3d}\)
3: \(\dfrac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\dfrac{3bk+5b}{3bk-5b}=\dfrac{b\left(3k+5\right)}{b\left(3k-5\right)}=\dfrac{3k+5}{3k-5}\)
\(\dfrac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}=\dfrac{3dk+5d}{3dk-5d}=\dfrac{d\left(3k+5\right)}{d\left(3k-5\right)}=\dfrac{3k+5}{3k-5}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\dfrac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}\)
4: \(\dfrac{3a-7b}{b}=\dfrac{3bk-7b}{b}=\dfrac{b\left(3k-7\right)}{b}=3k-7\)
\(\dfrac{3c-7d}{d}=\dfrac{3dk-7d}{d}=\dfrac{d\left(3k-7\right)}{d}=3k-7\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{3a-7b}{b}=\dfrac{3c-7d}{d}\)
31 tháng 10 2017
Bài 1:
Áp dụng t.c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\\ =\left(\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3=\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}=\dfrac{a.b.c}{b.c.d}=\dfrac{a}{d}\left(dpcm\right)\)
MP
11 tháng 1 2018
Các bợn làm nhanh dùm mk nha. Bài kiểm tra sáng mai mình nộp rồi. Ai nhanh nhất mình tick cho nha
Y
5 tháng 2 2019
sai đề nha bn : là \(\dfrac{2}{\left(a+b\right)^{1002}}\) mới đúng
+ \(\dfrac{x^4}{a}+\dfrac{y^4}{b}=\dfrac{1}{a+b}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{a+b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{bx^4+ay^4}{ab}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{a+b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(bx^4+ay^4\right)\left(a+b\right)=ab\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)\(\Rightarrow abx^4+aby^4+a^2y^4+b^2x^4=abx^2+aby^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2y^4+b^2x^4=abx^2\left(1-x^2\right)+aby^2\left(1-y^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2y^4+b^2x^4=abx^2y^2+abx^2y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(ay^2\right)^2+\left(bx^2\right)^2-2abx^2y^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(ay^2-bx^2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow ay^2-bx^2=0\Rightarrow ay^2=bx^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a}=\dfrac{y^2}{b}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{a+b}=\dfrac{1}{a+b}\) ( tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau )
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^{2004}}{a^{1002}}=\dfrac{y^{2002}}{b^{1002}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^{1002}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^{2004}}{a^{1002}}+\dfrac{y^{2004}}{b^{1002}}=\dfrac{2}{\left(a+b\right)^{1002}}\) ( đpcm )
1 tháng 4 2018
Đặt: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{d}{e}=t\) ta có:
\(\dfrac{2a^4}{2b^4}=\dfrac{3b^4}{3c^4}=\dfrac{4c^4}{4d^4}=\dfrac{5d^4}{5e^4}=t^4\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(t^4=\dfrac{2a^4+3b^4+4c^4+5d^4}{2b^4+3c^4+4d^4+5e^4}\)
Mặt khác: \(\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{b}{c}.\dfrac{c}{d}.\dfrac{d}{e}=\dfrac{a}{e}=t.t.t.t=t^4\)
Ta có đpcm
a.Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\dfrac{4\left(bk\right)^4+5b^4}{4\left(dk\right)^4+5d^4}=\dfrac{b^4\left(4k^4+5\right)}{d^4\left(4k^4+5\right)}=\dfrac{b^4}{d^4}\)(1)
\(\dfrac{a^2b^2}{c^2d^2}=\dfrac{k^2b^2b^2}{k^2d^2d^2}=\dfrac{b^4}{d^4}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra: \(\dfrac{4a^4+5b^4}{4c^4+5d^4}=\dfrac{a^2b^2}{c^2d^2}\)
b.Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\dfrac{\left(bk\right)^{2004}-b^{2004}}{\left(bk\right)^{2004}+b^{2004}}=\dfrac{b^{2004}\left(k^{2004}-1\right)}{b^{2004}\left(k^{2004}+1\right)}=\dfrac{k^{2004}-1}{k^{2004}+1}\) (1)
\(\dfrac{\left(dk\right)^{2004}-d^{2004}}{\left(dk\right)^{2004}+d^{2004}}=\dfrac{d^{2004}\left(k^{2004}-1\right)}{d^{2004}\left(k^{2004}+1\right)}=\dfrac{k^{2004}-1}{k^{2004}+1}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra: \(\dfrac{a^{2004}-b^{2004}}{a^{2004}+b^{2004}}=\dfrac{c^{2004}-d^{2004}}{c^{2004}+d^{2004}}\)
Đặt: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4a^4+5b^4}{4c^4+5d^4}=\dfrac{4b^4k^4+5b^4}{4d^4k^4+5d^4}=\dfrac{b^4\left(4k^4+5\right)}{d^4\left(k^4+5\right)}=\dfrac{b^4}{d^4}\\\dfrac{a^2b^2}{c^2d^2}=\dfrac{bk^2b^2}{dk^2d^2}=\dfrac{k^2b^4}{k^2d^4}=\dfrac{b^4}{d^4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.....
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a^{2004}-b^{2004}}{a^{2004}+b^{2004}}=\dfrac{b^{2004}k^{2004}-b^{2004}}{b^{2004}k^{2004}+b^{2004}}=\dfrac{b^{2004}\left(k^{2004}-1\right)}{b^{2004}\left(k^{2004}+1\right)}=\dfrac{k^{2004}-1}{k^{2004}+1}\\\dfrac{c^{2004}-d^{2004}}{c^{2004}+d^{2004}}=\dfrac{d^{2004}k^{2004}-d^{2004}}{d^{2004}k^{2004}+d^{2004}}=\dfrac{d^{2004}\left(k^{2004}-1\right)}{d^{2004}\left(k^{2004}+1\right)}=\dfrac{k^{2004}-1}{k^{2004}+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....