Bài 6: Đọc ví dụ và viết các câu gián tiếp ở thì hiện tại cho các câu dưới đây. Ví dụ: “I am waiting for you”→ Mary says to Peter she is waiting for him. ‘I am asking your help’. 1. Mary says to Peter ________________________________ 2. Paul says to Jenny ________________________________ 3. I say to you ________________________________ 4. You say to me ________________________________ 5. Jane says to the boys ________________________________ ‘We bought you some books yesterday’ 6. They say to us ________________________________ 7. Sarah says to the children ________________________________ 8. Mary says to Peter ________________________________ 9. You say to me ________________________________ 10. I say to you ________________________________
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1 The officer asked Sam what her name was
2 Linda asked the writer how he could drive there in that storm
3 The boss asked Mr Grey why he was wearing that awful shirt
4 Tina asked her Mum when the lunch would be ready
5 The psychologist asked Sylvie how he had tried to cope with that problem
1 Marty asked Kim if he would send her an e-mail
2 The police asked Mr Lloyd if he had been driving his car when he had had an accident
3 The doctor asked Mrs Smith if she had given up smoking the month before
4 Mum asked me if I had done the washing up
5 The teacher asked him if he couldn't phone his mother at home
6 I asked Greg if he liked sleeping
1. Marty asked Lim if he would send her an e-mail.
2. The police asked Mr. Lloyd if he had been driving his car when he had had an accident.
3. The doctor asked Mrs. Smith if she had given up smoking the month brfore.
4. The teacher asked him if he couldn't phone his mother at home.
5. I asked Greg if he liked sleeping.
1. Marty asked Kim if he would send her an e-mail
2. The police asked Mr Lloyd if he had been driving his car when he had had an accident
3. The doctor asked Mrs Smith if she had given up smoking the month before
4. Mum asked me if I had done the washing up
5. The teacher asked him if he couldn't phone his mother at home
6. I asked Greg if he liked sleeping
7. My neighbor asked me if my house had been redecorated.
8. Mum asked Ben if he had been punished for being late.
9. Tom asked his wife if he had to move the lawn in their garden that day.
10. Kate asked me if they were taking the dog for a walk then.
CÂU GIÁN TIẾP * Cho công thức free luôn nà :> . Lấy thì lấy hoq thì thoi :D *
B1 : Lùi thì
Vs/nt -- Ved
V2 - had V3
Am/is/are - was/were
Was/were - had been
Can - could / many - might - will - would
B2 : Đổi ngôi
I - He/she
You ---?
We - they
Our- thier
B3 : Đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian
Now - then ; this - that -- here,there
Yesterday - The day before
Tomorrow - The day after
Dạng 1 : Câu trần thuật bình thường :
S1 told that / said that + S + lùi thì
Dạng 2 : Câu mệnh lệnh
S1 told asked / reminded / orderd S2 to Vnt/ not to Vnt
Yêu cầu ai đó làm gì
Dạng 3 : Câu hỏi
S1 asked ( hỏi ) S2 if/ whether ( xem là ) + S + V lùi thì
S1 asked S2 + wh + S + V lùi thì
Bài 6: Chuyển các câu hỏi trực tiếp dạng Yes-No questions dưới đây thành câu hỏi gián tiếp.
Ví dụ: “Is this my birthday cake?” →Peter asked Mary if that was his birthday cake.
1. “Will you send me an e-mail?” Marty to Kim
..................................Marty asks Kim if she would send him an e-mail..................................................................................................................
2. “Were you driving your car when you had an accident?” The police to Mr Lloyd
...................................The police ask Mr Lloyd if he had been driving his car when he had had an accident.................................................................................................................
3. “Did you give up smoking last month?” The doctor to Mrs Smith
..........................................The doctor asks Mrs Smith if she had given up smoking the previous month..........................................................................................................
4. “Have you done the washing up?” Mum to me
.....................................Mum asks me if I had done the washing up...............................................................................................................
5. “Can’t you phone your mother at home?” The teacher to him
......................................The teacher asks Tim if he couldn't phone his mother at home..............................................................................................................
6. “Do you like sleeping? ” I to Greg
...........................I ask Greg if he liked sleeping.........................................................................................................................
7. “Has your house been redecorated? ” My neighbor to me
...................................My neighbour asks me if my house had been redecorated.................................................................................................................
8. “Were you punished for being late? ” Mum to Ben
..............................Mum asks Ben if he had been punished for being late......................................................................................................................
9. “Do I have to move the lawn in our garden today? ” Tom to his wife
...................................Tom asks his wife if he had to mow the lawn in their garden that day.................................................................................................................
10. “Are they taking the dog for a walk now? ” Kate to me
................................................Kate asks me if they were taking the dog for a walk then....................................................................................................
27. "I am sorry I didn't wait for you," Mary said to John.
A. Mary apologized for not waiting for John.
B. Mary insisted on not waiting for John.
C. Mary sorry for not waiting for John.
D. Mary denied not waiting for John.
28. "You mustn't call the police," he said to his wife.
A. He accused his wife of calling the police.
B. He warned his wife calling the police.
C. He stopped his wife from calling the police.
D. He apologized his wife for calling the police.
29. “Please don’t leave until I come back,” Sarah said.
A. Sarah told us do not leave until she comes back.
B. Sarah asked us do not leave until she came back.
C. Sarah told us not to leave until she came back.
D. Sarah said to us not to leave until she comes back.
9.“I haven’t been here for years.” she said. → She said she hadn’t been there for years.
10. Mary said: “I cannot go to the movie with you, John”. → Mary told John that she couldn't go to the movie with him.
11. “I saw her on my way to school yesterday”. he said.→ He said he had seen her on his way to school the day before.
12. “How will you travel to work?”→ She asked me how I would travel to work.
13. “Have you ever been to Delphil?” Phil asked Mark. → Phil asked Mark if he had ever been to Delphil.
14. “I won’t tell you my secret,” she said to me.→ She refused to tell me her secret.
15. “Why don’t we stay at home for a change?” Peter said.→ Peter suggested staying at home for a change.
16. Mary told me, “I saw them at this place”.→ Mary told me she had seen them at that place.
17. “I met her about three months ago.” he said.→ He told me he had met her about three months before.
18. “If I see Tom, I will give him a lift.” said Peter.→ Peter said if he saw Tom, he would give him a lift.
19. “I could get a job easily if I had a degree.” said Susan.→ Susan said he could have got a job easily if she had had a degree.
20. “Ok, I’ll be there on time,” said Mary.→ Mary agreed to be there on time.
21. “I can’t speak any foreign languages.” Nam said.→ Nam said he couldn't speak any foreign languages.
22. Peter said, “Can I borrow your car tonight, Mary?”→ Peter asked Mary if he could borrow her car that night.
23. “You’ve dirtied the floor, children” said Mrs. Brown.→ Mrs. Brown accused children of having dirtied the floor.
24. “It’s not true. I have never been arrested!” Larry said.→ Larry denied having been arrested.
25. “I will not change the date of the meeting,” Mary said.→ Mary promised not to change the date of the meeting.
26. “Don’t forget to call me tonight,” Mary said to Tom.→ Mary reminded Tom to call her that night.
27.“Don’t shout!” I said to Jim.
=> I told Jim not to shout
28. “Please don’t tell anyone what happened!” Ann said to me.
=> Ann told me not to tell anyone what had happened.
29. “Can you open the door for me, Tom?” Ann asked.
=> Ann asked Tom to open the door for him.
30. “Eat more fruits and vegetables!” The doctor said to me
=> The doctor advised me to eat more fruits and vegetables.
31. “Read the instructions before you switch on the machine!” He said to me. ..
=> He told me to read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
32. “Shut the door but don’t lock it!” She said to us.
=> She told us to shut the door but not to lock it.
33. “Can you speak again? I don’t understand” He said to me.
=> He asked me to speak again because he didn't understand.
34. Tom said: “New York is bigger than London”.
=> Tom said New York was bigger than London.
35. Ann said: “I want to go to New York next year”
=> Ann said she wanted to go to New York the next year.
Put the following sentences into the reported speech:
1. Tom asks Mary, " Have you finished your homework?"
→ Tom asks Mary if she has finished her homework.
2. Mary asks her friend, "Did you call me yesterday ?"
→ Mary asks her friend if she called her yesterday.
3. The pupil says to me. " Are you a teacher?"
→ The pupil asks me if I am a teacher.
4. She says," I am bored"
→ She says that she is bored.
5. The pupil say, " We want to see our teacher."
→ The pupil says that they want to see their teacher
ai giúp mik vs
Bài 6: Đọc ví dụ và viết các câu gián tiếp ở thì hiện tại cho các câu dưới đây. Ví dụ: “I am waiting for you”→ Mary says to Peter she is waiting for him.
‘I am asking your help’. 1. Mary says to Peter ___she is asking his help_____________________________
2. Paul says to Jenny ___he is asking her help_____________________________
3. I say to you _____I am asking your help___________________________
4. You say to me ____you are asking my help____________________________
5. Jane says to the boys ____she is asking their help____________________________
‘We bought you some books yesterday’
6. They say to us ____they bought us some books yesterday____________________________
7. Sarah says to the children ___she bought them some books yesterday_____________________________
8. Mary says to Peter _____she bought him some books yesterday___________________________
9. You say to me __you bought me some books yesterday______________________________
10. I say to you __I bought you some books yesterday______________________________
ko biết làm tnay đúng k