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1) (x+6)(3x-1)+x+6=0
⇔(x+6)(3x-1)+(x+6)=0
⇔(x+6)(3x-1+1)=0
⇔3x(x+6)=0
2) (x+4)(5x+9)-x-4=0
⇔(x+4)(5x+9)-(x+4)=0
⇔(x+4)(5x+9-1)=0
⇔(x+4)(5x+8)=0
3)(1-x)(5x+3)÷(3x-7)(x-1)
=\(\frac{\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(7-3x\right)\left(1-x\right)}=\frac{\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(7-3x\right)}\)
a) (*) ⇔ (5x – 3)2 – (4x – 7)2 = 0
⇔ (5x – 3 + 4x – 7)(5x – 3 – 4x + 7) = 0
⇔ (9x – 10)(x + 4) = 0 ⇔ 9x – 10 = 0 hoặc x + 4 = 0
⇔ x = 10/9 hoặc x = -4
Tập nghiệm : S = { 10/9 ; -4}
b) ĐKXĐ: (x + 4)(x – 4) ≠ 0 ⇔ x + 4 ≠ 0 và x – 4 ≠ 0 ⇔ x ≠ ⇔ 4
Ta có: x2 – 16 = (x + 4)(x – 4) ≠ 0
Quy đồng và khử mẫu, ta được:
96 + 6(x2 – 16) = (2x – 1)(x – 4) + (3x – 1)(x + 4)
⇔ 96 + 6x2 – 96 = 2x2 – 8x – x + 4 + 3x2 + 12x – x – 4
⇔ x2 – 2x = 0 ⇔ x(x – 2) = 0
⇔ x = 0 hoặc x – 2 = 0
⇔ x = 0 hoặc x = 2 (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Tập nghiệm: S = {0;2}
c) ĐKXĐ: x ≠ 0; x – 1 ≠ 0 và x – 2 ≠ 0 ⇔ x ≠ 0; x ≠ 1 và x ≠ 2
MTC: 4x(x – 2)(x – 1)
Quy đồng và khử mẫu, ta được:
2(1 – x)(x – 1) – x(x – 2) = 2(x – 1)2 – 2(x – 1)(x – 2)
⇔ -2x2 + 4x – 2 – x2 + 2x = 2x2 – 4x + 2 – 2x2 + 6x – 4
⇔ 3x2 – 4x = 0 ⇔ x(3x – 4) = 0 ⇔ x = 0 hoặc x = 4/3
(x = 0 không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Tập nghiệm: S = {4/3}
a: 3x-5>15-x
=>4x>20
hay x>5
b: \(3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)< 3x^2+x\)
=>3x2+x>3x2-12
=>x>-12
a, 3x - 7 = 0
<=> 3x = 7
<=> x = 7/3
b, 8 - 5x = 0
<=> -5x = -8
<=> x = 8/5
c, 3x - 2 = 5x + 8
<=> -2x = 10
<=> x = -5
e) Ta có: \(\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{5};3\right\}\)
tìm x:
a) (3x - 5)(7 - 5x) + (5x + 2)(3x - 2) - 2 = 0
<=> 21x - 15x2 - 35 + 25x + 15x2 - 10x + 6x - 4 - 2 = 0
<=> 42x - 41 = 0
<=> 42x = 41
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{41}{42}\)
b) x(x + 1)(x + 6) - x3 = 5x
<=> (x2 + x)(x + 6) - x3 - 5x = 0
<=> x3 + 6x2 + x2 + 6x - x3 - 5x = 0
<=> 7x2 + x = 0
<=> x(7x + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\7x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
\(a,5x^2-3x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=5x^2-3x^2+6x\)
\(=2x^2+6x\)
\(b,3x\left(x-5\right)-5x\left(x+7\right)\)
\(=3x^2-15x-5x^2-35x\)
\(=-2x^2-50x\)
c, Đề ko rõ Yang Yang
\(d,7x\left(x-5\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=7x^2-35x+3x-6\)
\(=7x^2-32x-6\)
\(e,5-4x\left(x-2\right)+4x^2\)
\(=5-4x^2+8x+4x^2\)
\(=5+8x\)
\(f,4x\left(2x-3\right)-5x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=8x^2-12x-5x^2+10x\)
\(=3x^2-2x\)
\(\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=\left(x^2+2x+x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+3x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+3\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right).\text{Đặt: }x^2+4x+3\Rightarrow a\left(a+1\right)=72\)
\(\text{cái này bạn giải ra được:}a=8\text{ hoặc }a=-9\text{ thấy:}a+1=\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow a\ge-1\Rightarrow a=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=9\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=3\\x+2=-3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)