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1, ( x - 3 )100 - 1 = 0 => ( x - 3 )100 = 0 + 1 = 1
Mà 1 = 1100 => x - 3 = 1 => x = 1 + 3 = 4 hoặc 1 = (-1)100 => x - 3 = -1 => x = -1 + 3 = 2
2, ( 9 - 5x )2019 + 1 = 0 => ( 9 - 5x )2019 = 0 - 1 = -1
Mà -1 = (-1)2019 => 9 - 5x = -1 => 5x = 9 - ( -1 ) = 10 => x = 10 : 5 = 2
3, ( 4x - 3 )5 = ( 2 - x )5 => 4x - 3 = 2 - x
=> 4x + x = 3 + 2 => 5x = 5 => x = 5 : 5 = 1
4, ( 2x - 9 )2 = ( 5x - 6 )2 => 2x - 9 = 5x - 6 ... ( tự làm )
5, ( 11 - 4x )6 - ( 2 - 5x )6 = 0 => ( 11- 4x )6 = ( 2 - 5x )6
=> 11 - 4x = 2 - 5x _ Đến đây làm tương tự 2 câu trên
6, ( x - 9 )9 = ( x - 9 )7 mà cơ số bằng nhau ( = x - 9 )
=> x - 9 = 1 hoặc -1 vì 19 = 17 và ( -1 )9 = ( -1 )7
TH1: x - 9 = 1 => x = 1 + 9 = 10
TH2: x - 9 = -1 => x = -1 + 9 = 8
7, 8, 9 tương tự 6 ( kết quả của cơ số đều = 1 hoặc -1 )
\(5x+2x=6^2-5^0\)
\(7x=36-1\)
\(7x=35\)
\(x=5\)
vậy \(x=5\)
\(5x+x=150:2+3\)
\(6x=75+3\)
\(x=78:6\)
\(x=13\)
vậy \(x=13\)
những câu sau tương tự
1) 5x + 2x = 6^2 - 5^0
=> 7x = 36 - 1 = 35
=> x = 35 : 5 = 5.
Vậy x = 5
2) 5x + x = 150 : 2 + 3
=> 6x = 75+3 = 78
=> x = 78 : 6 =13.
Vậy x = 13
3) 6x + x = 5^11 : 5^9 - 3^1
=> 7x = 5^2 -3 = 25 - 3 = 22
=> x = 22 : 7 = 22 / 7.
Vậy x = 22/7
4) 5x + 3x = 3^6 : 3^3 .4 + 12
=> 8x = 3^3 .4 + 12= 27.4 + 12 = 108 + 12 =120
=> x = 120 : 8 = 15.
Vậy x = 15
5) 4x + 2x = 68 - 2^19 : 2^16
=> 6x = 68 - 2 ^3 = 68 - 8 =60
=> x = 60 : 6 =10.
Vậy x = 10
6) 5x + x = 39 - 3^11 : 3^9
=> 6x = 39 - 3^2 = 39 - 9 = 30
=> x = 30 : 6 =5.
Vậy x =5
7) 7x - x = 5^21 : 5^19 + 3. 2^2 - 7^0
=> 6x = 5^2 + 3.4 - 1 = 25 + 12 - 1 = 36
=> x = 36 : 6 = 6.
Vậy x = 6
8) 7x - 2x = 6^17 : 6^15 + 44 : 11
=> 5x = 6^2 + 4 = 36 + 4 = 40
=> x = 40 : 5 = 8 .
Vậy x = 8
a) 7x - 5 = 16 b) 156 - 2x = 82 c) 10x + 65 = 125
=> 7x = 16 + 5 => 2x = 156 - 82 => 10x = 125 - 65
=> 7x = 21 => 2x = 74 => 10x = 60
=> x = 21 : 7 => x = 74 : 2 => x = 60 : 10
=> x = 3 => x = 37 => x = 6
Vậy x = 3 Vậy x = 37 Vậy x = 6
d) 8x + 2x = 25.2 e) 15 + 5x = 40 f) 5x + 2x = 6 - 5
=> 10x = 50 => 5x = 40 - 15 => 7x = 1
=> x = 50 : 10 => 5x = 25 => x = 1 : 7
=> x = 5 => x = 25 : 5 => x = 1/7
Vậy x = 5 => x = 5 Vậy x = 1/7
Vậy x = 5
g) 5x + x = 150 : 2 + 3 h) 6x + 3x = 5 : 5 + 3 i) 5x + 3x = 3 : 3 . 4 + 12
=> 6x = 75 + 3 => 9x = 1 + 3 => 8x = 1 . 4 + 12
=> 6x = 78 => 9x = 4 => 8x = 4 + 12
=> x = 78 : 6 => x = 4 : 9 => 8x = 16
=> x = 13 => x = 4/9 => x = 16 : 8
Vậy x = 13 Vậy x = 4/9 => x = 2
Vậy x = 2
j) 4x + 2x = 68 - 2 : 2 k) 5x + x = 39 - 3 : 3 l) 7x - x = 5 : 5 + 3 . 2 - 7
=> 6x = 68 - 1 => 6x = 39 - 1 => 6x = 1 + 6 - 7
=> 6x = 67 => 6x = 38 => 6x = 7 - 7
=> x = 67 : 6 => x = 38 : 6 => 6x = 0
=> x = 67/6 => x = 19/3 => x = 0
Vậy x = 67/6 Vậy x = 19/3 Vậy x = 0
m) 7x - 2x = 6 : 6 + 44 : 11
=> 5x = 1 + 4
=> 5x = 5
=> x = 5 : 5
=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1
Mỏi tay ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
\(5x+2x=6^2-5^0\Leftrightarrow5x+2x=6^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x=36-1\Leftrightarrow5x-2x=35\Leftrightarrow x\left(5+2\right)=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=35\Leftrightarrow x=35:7\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(5x+x=150:2+3\Leftrightarrow5x+x=75+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+x=78\Leftrightarrow x\left(5+1\right)=78\Leftrightarrow x6=78\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=78:6\Leftrightarrow x=13\)
a) 5x + 2x = 62 - 50
7x = 35 => x = 5
b) 5x + x = 150 : 2 + 3
6x = 78 => x = 13
c) 6x + x = 511 : 59 + 31
7x = 28 => x = 4
d) 5x + 3x = 36 : 33 x 4 + 12
8x = 120 => x = 15
e) 4x + 2x = 68 - 219 : 216
6x = 60 => x = 10
f) 5x + x = 39 - 311 : 39
6x = 30 => x = 5
g) 7x - x = 521 : 519 + 3 x 22 - 70
6x = 36 => x = 6
h) 7x - 2x = 617 : 615 + 44 : 11
5x = 40 => x = 8
2: 12-10x=25-30x
=>20x=13
=>x=13/20
3: \(3\left(2x+3\right)-2\left(4x-5\right)=10x+21\)
=>6x+9-8x+10=10x+21
=>10x+21=-2x+19
=>12x=-2
=>x=-1/6
4: \(\Leftrightarrow25x-15-6x+12=11-5x\)
=>19x-3=11-5x
=>24x=14
=>x=7/12
5: \(\Leftrightarrow8-12x-5+10x=4-6x\)
=>4-6x=-2x+3
=>-4x=-1
=>x=1/4
6: \(\Leftrightarrow32x-24-6+9x=13-40x\)
=>41x-30=13-40x
=>81x=43
=>x=43/81
7: \(\Leftrightarrow10x-5+20x=5x-11\)
=>30x-5=5x-11
=>25x=-6
=>x=-6/25
Lời giải:
1. $(x+2)-2=0$
$x+2=2$
$x=0$
2.
$(x+3)+1=7$
$x+3=7-1=6$
$x=6-3=3$
3.
$(3x-4)+4=12$
$3x-4+4=12$
$3x=12$
$x=12:3=4$
4.
$(5x+4)-1=13$
$5x+4=13+1=14$
$5x=14-4=10$
$x=10:5=2$
5.
$(4x-8)-3=5$
$4x-8=5+3=8$
$4x=8+8=16$
$x=16:4=4$
6.
$3+(x-5)=7$
$x-5=7-3=4$
$x=4+5=9$
7.
$8-(2x-4)=2$
$2x-4=8-2=6$
$2x=6+4=10$
$x=10:2=5$
8.
$7+(5x+2)=14$
$5x+2=14-7=7$
$5x=7-2=5$
$x=5:5=1$
9.
$5-(3x-11)=1$
$3x-11=5-1=4$
$3x=11+4=15$
$x=15:3=5$
10.
$16-(8x+2)=6$
$8x+2=16-6=10$
$8x=10-2=8$
$x=8:8=1$
a) (x-3)100-1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^{100}=0+1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^{100}=1^{100}=\left(-1\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=1\\x-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1+3=4\\x=\left(-1\right)+3=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x\(\in\left\{4;2\right\}\)
b) (9-5x)2019+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9-5x\right)^{2019}=0-1=-1=\left(-1\right)^{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow9-5x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=9-\left(-1\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10:5=2\)
Vậy: x=2