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didn't call her up 2 days ago.
I haven't called her uo for 2 days
Did you finish the test an hour ago?
Have you finished the test for an hour?
I started playing tennis last year.
I've played tennis since last year
I haven’t seen him for a week
It’s a week since I last saw him
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
He has used the computer since he was 19
He began using the computer when he was 19
Peter has watched that film since last month
It’s last month since Peter last watched that film
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
Did Dad work here when I was born?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has not worked here sice I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Haven’t you used this car for a long time ?
Did you use this car a long time ago?
Is it the first time your father drunk that wine
Did your father drink that wine before?
This car is the most mordern I’ve used
I’ve never used such the most modern car before
It’s four years since I learnt in Hoa Lien school
I have learnt in Hoa Lien School for 4 years
She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding
she hasn’t worn that dress since her sister's wedding
When did you start working in that factory?
How long have you worked in that factory?
Nam hasn’t written to his friend since 2005
It is 2005 since Nam last wrote to his friend
It is the first time I have heard about that
I have never heard about that before
They have’t played volleyball since last year
It is last year since they last played volleyball
Mr Nam has worked in this factory for years
Mr Nam started working in this factory years ago
Hoa hasn’t met me since she went abroad
Hoa last met her when she went abroad
Mr Lam started learning French on september 2nd
Mr Lam has learned French since September 2nd
He has used this car since he bought a new house
He began using this car when he bought a new house
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
Peter watched this film when he came home.
Peter has watched this film since he came home
It's a week since I last saw her.
I haven't seen her for a week
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Did Dad start to work here when I was born?
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has worked here since I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Children began to play games at 9pm
Children have played games since 9 p.m
When did you first know her ?
How long have you first known her?
I have never tasted the cake before
This is the first time I've ever tasted the cake
I haven’t played tennis since 1990
The last time I've played tennis was in 1990
I haven’t been to Briton for three years
The last time I've been to Briton was three years ago
I have never met such a famous person before
It’s the first time I've vẻ met such a famous person
I’ve never eaten this before
It’s the first time I've ever reaten this
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence using the word given. Do not change the word gien. You must use between two and five words including the word given.
a) Steve started learning the violin a month ago.
learning
Steve ... has been learning ... the violin for a month.
b) I haven t been to an Indian restaurant for ages.
since
It s ages ...........since I last went to.................. an Indian restaurant.
c) When she heard the results Mary began to feel more confident.
become
Since hearing the results ....,she has become...... more confident.
d) The last time Nancy came here was in 1986.
since
Nancy hasn t .........come here since............ 1986.
e) This is my first visit to Japan.
time
This is the first ...........time I have visited.. to Japan.
f) How long have Helen and Robert been married?
get
When ..............did Helen and Robert get.................. married?
g) Jack bought those trousers last month and has been wearing them ever since.
for
Jack has ..............been wearing those trousers for.. a month.
h) It s a long time since our last conversation.
spoken
We ...........haven't spoken for a..... long time.
i) Thanks but I had something to eat earlier.
already
Thanks but I ve eat .............already had something to eat......... .
j) This is my first game of water-polo.
played
I ..........have never played game of water-polo....... before.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence using the word given. Do not change the word gien. You must use between two and five words including the word given.
a) Steve started learning the violin a month ago.
learning
Steve ... has been learning ... the violin for a month.
b) I haven t been to an Indian restaurant for ages.
since
Rewrite the following sentences:
1. Thye have learnt English for ten years
=> They started learning English ten years ago.
2. She started giving up smoking last year.
=> She has gave up smoking for one year.
3. I haven't written to you for a month.
=> I last wrote to you one month ago.
4. He hasn't seen her for nine years now.
=> He last saw her nine years ago.
5. How long have you learned English?
=> When did you start leanring English?
6. When did you start listening to pop music?
=> How long have you listened to pop music?
7. We haven't been to the concert for over a year.
=> The last time we went to the concert was over a year ago.
8. We last saw our grandfather two years ago.
=> We haven't seen our grandfather for two years.
9. It's the first time they've ever bought me a present.
=> They haven't bought me a present before.
10. The last time I played football was in 1971.
=> I haven't played football since 1971.
1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
=> I haven't played football since 1970.
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It hasn't rained for four night.
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
=> Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
4. The last time my father was to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
=> My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years.
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
=> Betty hasn't ridden to work for fornight.
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
=> The last time he played tennes was in 1990.
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
=> The last time I met her was 2 months ago.
B –
S + V QKĐ – start / begin + ………………… + ago
↔ S + V HTHT / HTHTTD + ………………… + since / for (bỏ start / begin)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
Ex: - He started workingfor this factory a year ago.
(He has been working for this factory since last year / for a year.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
=> Tom has been playing the piano for 4 years.
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
=> I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours.
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 2 years.
4. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago.
=> My father has been reading a newspaper for 2 hours.
5.My sister began to study English a year ago.
=> My sister has been studying English for 1 year.
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
=> Scientists have been fighting against AIDS since 1980.
7.The Browns have been living in London for 20 years.
=> The Browns began to living in London 20 years ago.
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
=> John started working for this electronics firm in 1999.
9. Women have been fighting for their rights since the middle of the 20thcentury.
=> Women began to fight for their rights in the middle of the 20th century.
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
=> Jack and Jill started learning to drive 2 weeks ago.
11. How long have you studied English?
=> When did you started studying English?
12. When did you begin to do research on lung cancer?
=> How long have you begun to do research on lung cancer?
C-
S + V HTHT – PĐ + ………… +before
↔ It / This is the first time + S + V HTHT – KĐ +………… (bỏ before)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
Ex : I haven’t seen that film before.
(It / This is the first time I have seen that film.
1.My father hasn’t driven a car before.
=> This is the first time my father has driven a car.
2.I’ve never met such a famous singer before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such a famous singer.
3.She has never been to the ballet before.
=> It’s the first time she has been to the ballet.
4.She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before.
=> This is the first time she has drunk Coca Cola.
5.I have never read this book before.
=> It’s the first time I have read this book.
6.I have never met such an intelligent student before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such an intelligent student.
7.This is the first time my grandfather has been to
1 . She hasn't had a swim for five year.
=>..........................She last had a swim 5 years ago..........................
2. Robert and Jane have been married for 10 year.
=>............Robert and Jane got married 10 years ago.............
3. This is the first time I have seen this film.
=>.................I haven't seen this film before..................
4. I haven't eaten this food before.
=>................. This is the first time I have eaten this food...................
5.When did be last talk to you ?
=> How long........has he talked to you..........?
1 . She hasn't had a swim for five years.
=> She last had a swim 5 years ago.
3. This is the first time I have seen this film.
=> I haven't seen this film before.
4. I haven't eaten this food before.
=> This is the first time I have eaten this food.
5.When did he last talk to you ?
=> How long hasn't he talked to you.
1. She last wore the dress at her sister's wedding
-> She hasn't worn the dress at her sister's wedding.
2. When did you start working in that factory ?
-> How long have you started working in that factory?
3. We last saw our gradfather ten months ago
-> We haven't seen our grandfather for ten months
4. I last heard this song ten years ago
-> It is ten years since I last heard this song.
5. I last saw Minh six days ago
-> I haven't seen Minh for six days
6. The last time Tom visited his uncle was two years ago .
-> It's two years since Tom visited his uncle.
7. Hoa hasn't written to her parents for three months
-> The last time Hoa wrote to her parents was three months
8. The last time we ate this kind of food was in January.
->We haven't eaten this kind of food since January.
9.We stated /began living here in 1995
-> We have lived here since 1995.
10. Huong last wrote to her parents two months ago
-> Huong hasn't written to her parents for two months
11.How long is it since he bought the computer ?
->When did he buy the computer?
12.I've never talked to the headmaster before .
-> It's the first time I've talked to the headmaster
27.How long is it since you usedthe car ?
->When did you use the car?
28.He hasn't chatted with his classmates through the internet ages .
-> It's ages since he last chatted with his classmate through the internet.
29.He has never played a computer game before .
-> This is the first time he has played a computer game
30. We haven't seen her since we left university.
-> The last time we saw her when we left university.
31.She last ate this kind of food in May .
-> She hasn't eaten this kind food since May
32.Have you ever played a computer game before ?
-> Is this my first time played a computer game
33. We learnt English for 4 years .
-> We started to learn English 4 years ago
34.My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking for year
35. They have worked in that factory since 2001 .
-> They started to work in that factory in 2001
36. He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12 .
-> He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12
37. How long have you learnt French ?
-> How long ago did you start to learn French?
38.When did you start to listen to classical music ?
-> How long have you listened to classical music?
1) My sister (start) has started new job since last week.
2) Yesterday I (be) was busy so I (not / have) didn't have time to phone you.
3) We (live) have lived in London for ten years.
4) We (not / see) haven't seen each other since last week.
5) Our dad (start) has started a new job since yesterday.
6) They help the community by (participate) participating in the recycling program.
7) He enjoys (get) getting up late on Sunday morning.
8) When I (be) was young, I used to (love) love this book.
9) Last night, I (go) went to bed late. Suddenly I (hear) heard a noise.
10) Martha (phone) phoned me yesterday. She’s on holiday in France.
11) What did you (use) use to do in your free time? I used to go jogging.
12) My father used to (tell) tell us stories when I was young.
13) What did you (do) do last night? I (watch) watched TV.
14) I (read) have read this book for two hours.
15) She likes (read) reading comic books in the library.
16) Lan (be) has been to the USA for 2 years.
17) We (learn) have learned since 1999.
18) They (eat / already) have already eaten Chinese food.
19) Mr. Nam (work) has worked in this factory for 10 years.
20) How long have you (live) lived in Hanoi? I (live) have lived there for 10 years.
1) My sister (start) has started new job since last week.
2) Yesterday I (be) was busy so I (not / have) didn't have time to phone you.
3) We (live) have lived in London for ten years.
4) We (not / see) haven't seen each other since last week.
5) Our dad (start) has started a new job since yesterday.
6) They help the community by (participate) participating in the recycling program.
7) He enjoys (get) getting up late on Sunday morning.
8) When I (be) was young, I used to (love) love this book.
9) Last night, I (go) went to bed late. Suddenly I (hear) heard a noise.
10) Martha (phone) phoned me yesterday. She’s on holiday in France.
11) What did you (use) use to do in your free time? I used to go jogging.
12) My father used to (tell) tell us stories when I was young.
13) What did you (do) do last night? I (watch) watched TV.
14) I (read) have read this book for two hours.
15) She likes (read) reading comic books in the library.
16) Lan (be) has been to the USA for 2 years.
17) We (learn) have learned since 1999.
18) They (eat / already) have already eaten Chinese food.
19) Mr. Nam (work) has worked in this factory for 10 years.
20) How long have you (live) lived in Hanoi? I (live) have lived there for 10 years.
Complete each sentence with two to five words, including the word in bold
1. Kate hasn't phoned her mother for a week
=> The last time ....Kate phoned her mother was....a week ago
2. They have never visited Vienna before
=> It's the...................................first time they've visited Vienna.................................
3. It's a long time since I ate out
=> I............................haven't eaten out for....................... a long time
4. Roger hasn't played tennis for six weeks
=> The last time...............I played............... tennis was six weeks ago
5. It's years since Mr Smith went on holiday
=> Mr Smith..............................has gone on....................... for years
6. John hasn't been to his country house since Easter
=> The last time John..................was in his country.................was at Easter
a) I haven t seen Gerry for/since a long time. How is he?
b) It's ages ago/since I last went to a football match.
c) I've written to Deborah last week/recently.
d) What have you been doing today/yesterday?
e) Have you eaten Italian food before/already?
f) I've been living here in/since the end of last year.
g) Actually I had dinner with Sue last night/lately.
h) I ve been trying to get in touch with David ages/for the last time.
i) Terry hasn t been to Edinburgh since/when we went there together.
j) I can t remember how long/when I ve had this watch.
Underline the most suitable time expression.
a) I haven t seen Gerry for/since a long time. How is he?
b) It s ages ago/since I last went to a football match.
c) I ve written to Deborah last week/recently.
d) What have you been doing today/yesterday?
e) Have you eaten Italian food before/already?
f) I ve been living here in/since the end of last year.
g) Actually I had dinner with Sue last night/lately.
h) I ve been trying to get in touch with David for ages/for the last time.
i) Terry hasn t been to Edinburgh since/when we went there together.
j) I can t remember how long/when I ve had this watch.