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mik bổ sung đề, \(M=2\left(a^3+b^3\right)-3\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=1-3ab\)
\(a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=1-2ab\)
\(M=2\left(a^3+b^3\right)-3\left(a^2+b^2\right)=2\left(1-3ab\right)-3\left(1-2ab\right)\)
\(=2-6ab-3+6ab=-1\)
Ohhh, tui hiểu r.
x2 - x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
⇔ x2 - 2.\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).x + \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
⇔ \(\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
` @Answer`
`2,(7+3x-y)(7-3x+y)`
`=(7+3x)^2 - y^2`
`3, (6/5 - 5x)^2`
`=(6/5)^2 - 2 . 6/5 . 5x+ (5x)^2`
`= 36/25 - 12x + 25x^2`
Công thức :
`(x-y)(x+y) = x^2 - y^2`
`(x+y)^2=x^2+2xy+y^2`
`+,` Đề `1:(2x+y^2)` ngoài ngoặc có gì ạ ?
2)
(7 + 3x - y)(7 - 3x + y)
= [7 + (3x - y)][7 - (3x + y)]
= 7² - (3x - y)²
= 49 - (3x - y)²
= 49 - (9x² - 6xy + y²)
= 49 - 9x² + 6xy - y²
c) \(\left(x+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x}+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+y}{x}\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{x^6+3x^4y+3x^2y^3+y^3}{x^3}\)
f) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+3\cdot x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
h) \(\left(x+\dfrac{y^2}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2x}{2}+\dfrac{y^2}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2x+y^2}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{8x^3+12x^2y^2+6xy^4+y^6}{8}\)
k) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+3\cdot x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-x^2+\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{27}\)
m) \(\left(x+\dfrac{y^2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3x}{3}+\dfrac{y^2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3x+y^2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{27x^3+27x^2y^2+9xy^4+y^6}{27}\)
Q) \(2\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(2x^2-y\right)\)
\(=2\left(2x^4-x^2y+x^2y-\dfrac{1}{2}y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(2x^4-\dfrac{1}{2}y^2\right)\)
\(=4x^4-y^2\)
h: \(\left(2x^2+y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x^2\right)^3+3\cdot\left(2x^2\right)^2\cdot y+3\cdot2x^2\cdot y^2+y^3\)
\(=8x^6+12x^4y+6x^2y^2+y^3\)
i: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\right)^3+3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\right)^2\cdot y+3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\cdot y^2+y^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}x^6+\dfrac{3}{4}x^4y+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2y^2+y^3\)
k: \(\left(3x-y\right)^3=\left(3x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(3x\right)^2\cdot y+3\cdot3x\cdot y^2-y^3\)
\(=27x^3-27x^2y+9xy^2-y^3\)
a) \(\left(x+y\right)^2=x^2+y^2+2xy\Rightarrow4=10+2xy\Leftrightarrow xy=-3\)
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=2^3+3.3.2=26\)
b) \(\left(x-y\right)^2=x^2+y^2-2xy\Rightarrow m^2=n-2xy\Leftrightarrow xy=\frac{n-m^2}{2}\)
\(x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)=m^3+3.m.\frac{n-m^2}{2}=\frac{3mn}{2}-\frac{m^3}{2}\)
1) Cho x+y=2 và x^2+y^2=10. Tính x^3+y^3. Giải
(x+y)^2=x^2+y^2+2xy => xy= -3
x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y) = 26
2) Ta có: x^3+y^3 = (x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2) (1)
(x+y)^2=a^2
=> x^2 +2xy +y^2=a^2
=> b+2xy=a^2
=> xy=\(\frac{a^2-b}{2}\)
Thay (1) vào đó ta có:
x^3+y^3= (x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2) = a(b-\(\frac{a^2-b}{2}\)) = \(a\left(\frac{2b-a^2+b}{2}\right)=a.\frac{3b-a^2}{2}\)
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=2\left(10-xy\right)\)
Ta có: \(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=2^2-2xy=4-2xy=10\Rightarrow2xy=-6\Rightarrow xy=-3\)
Vậy: \(x^3+y^3=2\left(10+3\right)=2.13=26\)
Để hai đường thẳng này song song thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-k^2=k\\k-5< >3k-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-k^2-k+2=0\\-2k\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k^2+k-2=0\\k\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(k+2\right)\left(k-1\right)=0\\k\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k\in\left\{-2;1\right\}\\k\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>k=-2
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-k^2\ne0\\k\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k\ne0\\k\ne\sqrt{2}\\k\ne-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Để hai đường thẳng đã cho song song thì:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-k^2=k\\k-5\ne3k-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
*) \(2-k^2=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k^2+k-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k^2-k+2k-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(k^2-k\right)+\left(2k-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k\left(k-1\right)+2\left(k-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(k-1\right)\left(k+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k-1=0;k+2=0\)
+) \(k-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k=1\) (nhận) (1)
+) \(k+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k=-2\) (nhận) (2)
*) \(k-5\ne3k-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k-3k\ne-7+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2k\ne-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k\ne1\) (3)
Từ (1), (2) và (3) \(\Rightarrow k=-2\) thì hai đường thẳng đã cho song song
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy.\left(x+y\right)\)\(\)
đúng kkkkkkkkkkkkk???