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\(S=\frac{1}{1\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times7}+\frac{1}{7\times10}+...+\frac{1}{94\times97}+\frac{1}{97\times100}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{3}\times\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{3}\times\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{3}\times\frac{99}{100}\)
\(S=\frac{33}{100}\)
\(A=3\times\left(\frac{3}{1\times4}+\frac{3}{4\times7}+\frac{3}{7\times10}+...+\frac{3}{97\times100}\right)\)
\(A=3\times\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=3\times\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=3\times\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{297}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{3^2}{1.4}+\frac{3^2}{4.7}+\frac{3^2}{7.10}+......+\frac{3^2}{97.100}\)
\(A=3.\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+....+\frac{3}{97.100}\right)\)
Đặt \(S=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{97.100}\)
Ta có: \(S=\frac{3}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+.....+\frac{3}{97.100}\right)\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+.....+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=3.S=3.\frac{99}{100}=\frac{297}{100}\)
= 1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+...+1/40-1/43+1/43-1/46
= 1 - 1/46 = 45/46 < 1
\(A=\frac{3}{1\times4}+\frac{3}{4\times7}+\frac{3}{7\times10}+....+\frac{3}{197\times200}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times7}+\frac{1}{7\times10}+.....+\frac{1}{197\times200}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+....\frac{1}{197}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(A=\frac{199}{200}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+.....+\dfrac{3}{40.43}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+.....+\dfrac{1}{40}-\dfrac{1}{43}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{43}\)
\(A< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
Cho S=3/1x4+3/4x7+3/7x10+...+3/40x43+3/43x46. Hãy chứng tỏ S<1
ĐPM : S < 1
S=3/1x4+3/4x7+3/7x10+...+3/40x43+3/43x46
\(S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{46}\)
=>S<1
\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{94.97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=\frac{96}{97}\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{94.97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=\frac{96}{97}\)