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Đăt A = \(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+......+\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow7A=1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+.....+\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow7A-A=1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6A=1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}}{6}\)
*) A=1+6+11+16+21+....+101
Dãy trên có: \(\left(101-1\right):5+1=21\)(số số hạng)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\left(101+1\right)\cdot21}{2}=1071\)
*) Đặt C=\(1^2+2^2+3^2+....+98^2=1\cdot1+2\cdot2+3\cdot3+....+98\cdot98\)
\(\Rightarrow B-C=\left(1\cdot2+2\cdot3+3\cdot4+....+98\cdot99\right)-\left(1\cdot1+2\cdot2+3\cdot3+....+98\cdot98\right)\)
\(=\left(1\cdot2-1\cdot1\right)+\left(2\cdot3-2\cdot2\right)+\left(3\cdot4-3\cdot3\right)+.....+\left(98\cdot99-98\cdot98\right)\)
\(=1\left(2-1\right)+2\left(3-2\right)+3\left(4-3\right)+....+98\left(99-1\right)\)
\(=1\cdot1+2\cdot1+3\cdot1+....+98\cdot1\)
\(=1+2+3+....+98\)
\(=\frac{\left(98+1\right)\cdot98}{2}=4851\)
A = 1 + 6 + 11 + 16 +21 +... + 101
Số chữ số của tổng A là :
( 101 - 1 ) : 5 + 1 = 21 (số)
Tổng A = 1 + 6 + ... + 101 = (101 + 1) . 21 : 2 = 1071
Gọi tử số là \(C\)và mẫu số là \(D\)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{C}{D}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{1.300}+\frac{1}{2.301}+\frac{1}{3.102}+...+\frac{1}{101.400}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{299}\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{300}\right)\right]+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{301}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{302}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{299}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{301}-\frac{1}{302}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(D=\frac{1}{1.102}+\frac{1}{2.103}+\frac{1}{3.104}+...+\frac{1}{299.400}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{101}\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{102}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{103}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{104}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{299}-\frac{1}{400}\right)\right]\)
\(D=\frac{1}{101}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{299}-\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{103}-\frac{1}{104}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(D=\frac{1}{101}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{301}-\frac{1}{302}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{C}{D}=\frac{\frac{1}{299}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{301}-\frac{1}{302}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)}{\frac{1}{101}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{301}-\frac{1}{302}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{299}}{\frac{1}{101}}=\frac{101}{299}.\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{101}{299}.\)
Ta có : A=
\(\frac{1}{1.300}+\frac{1}{2.301}+\frac{1}{3.302}+...+\frac{1}{101.400}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{299}.\left(\frac{299}{1.300}+\frac{299}{2.301}+...+\frac{299}{101.400}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{299}.\left(1-\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{301}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{299}.\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{301}+...+\frac{1}{400}\right)\right]\)
\(=>A=\frac{1}{299}.\frac{399}{400}=\frac{399}{119600}\)