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1: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\)
=1/2*10/39
=5/39
2: \(=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{10}{11}=\dfrac{50}{22}=\dfrac{25}{11}\)
2A=1-1/2+1/2^2-...+1/2^98-1/2^99
=>3A=1-1/2^100
=>\(A=\dfrac{2^{100}-1}{3\cdot2^{100}}\)
\(M=\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot10\cdot\dfrac{19}{92}\\ =\dfrac{8\cdot2\cdot3\cdot10\cdot19}{3\cdot5\cdot8\cdot92}\\ =\dfrac{8\cdot2\cdot3\cdot2\cdot5\cdot19}{3\cdot5\cdot8\cdot2\cdot2\cdot23}\\ =\dfrac{19}{23}\)
\(N=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{14}{11}\\ =\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(Q=\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{12}{999}-\dfrac{123}{9999}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{12}{999}-\dfrac{123}{9999}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{12}{999}-\dfrac{123}{9999}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{12}{999}-\dfrac{123}{9999}\right)\cdot0\\ =0\)
Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}=0\) nên Q = 0.
\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{99}{100}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{100}\cdot\dfrac{101}{2}=\dfrac{101}{200}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{7+12-6}{13}=1\)
b: \(=\dfrac{13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{6-26}{13}=\dfrac{-20}{10}=-2\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot2-\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{20}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{29}{6}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
cảm ơn bn, mình đặt câu hỏi, bn thườg xuyên trả lời câu hỏi của mình. Thank you very much.
Đặt biểu thức trong ngoặc đơn là B
\(5B=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4B=5B-B=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=4.5^{100}.\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{5^{100}-1}{5^{100}}\right)+1=\)
\(=5^{100}\)
a)
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{30^2}\\ < \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{29.30}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{30}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{30}=\dfrac{29}{30}< 1\left(dpcm\right)\)
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{1}{10}+\left(\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ >\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{100}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{90}{100}\\ =\dfrac{110}{100}>1\left(đpcm\right).\)
c)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}\right)\\ < \dfrac{1}{5}.5+\dfrac{1}{8}.8=1+1=2\left(đpcm\right)\)
d) tương tự câu 1
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}>\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100\cdot101}=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{101}>\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{100}< \dfrac{1}{3}\left(2\right)\) Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}< \dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{99^2}+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
Ta có: \(4C=2+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{97}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C-C=\left(2+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{97}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{97}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3\cdot2^{99}}\)