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Bài 5:
a: Thay \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\) vào E, ta được:
\(E=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1-1}{\sqrt{3}+1-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-2}=-3-2\sqrt{3}\)
b: Để E<1 thì E-1<0
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)
hay x<9
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< 9\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Để E nguyên thì \(4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{-2;1;2;4\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;5;7\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{16;25;49\right\}\)
Câu 2:
a) Ta có \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-2\)
Thay \(x=\sqrt{3}-1\) vào \(B\), ta được
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-2}{\sqrt{3}-1+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}=1-\sqrt{3}\)
b) Để \(B\) âm thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\) mà \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1>0\forall x\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\Rightarrow x< 4\)
c) Ta có \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Với mọi \(x\ge0\) thì \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le3\Rightarrow B=1-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}+1=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy \(B_{min}=-2\) khi \(x=0\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;x\ne\pm1\)
a) Bạn ghi lại rõ đề.
b) \(B=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}+\dfrac{3x-x^2}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}+\dfrac{3x-x^2}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2+3x-x^2}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
c) \(P=A.B=\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x.\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x}=1+\dfrac{2}{x}\)
Không tồn tại Min P \(\forall x\inℝ\)
a: Khi x=16/9 thì \(A=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-2\right):\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-3\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}:\dfrac{-5}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-6-9\sqrt{x}-10}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}-16}{x-4}\)
Đặt \(2000=a\)
\(A=a^9\\ B=\left(a-4\right)\left(a-3\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a-1\right)a\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)\left(a+3\right)\left(a+4\right)\\ B=\left(a^2-16\right)\left(a^2-9\right)\left(a^2-4\right)\left(a^2-1\right)a< a.a^2.a^2.a^2.a^2=a^9\\ B=\left(a-8\right)\left(a-6\right)\left(a-4\right)\left(a-2\right)a\left(a+2\right)\left(a+4\right)\left(a+6\right)\left(a+8\right)\\ C=\left(a^2-64\right)\left(a^2-36\right)\left(a^2-16\right)\left(a^2-4\right)a\\ C< \left(a^2-9\right)\left(a^2-4\right)\left(a^2-1\right)a< a.a^2.a^2.a^2=a^9\\ D=\left(a-20\right)\left(a-15\right)\left(a-10\right)\left(a-5\right)a\left(a+5\right)\left(a+10\right)\left(a+15\right)\left(a+20\right)\\ D=\left(a^2-400\right)\left(a^2-225\right)\left(a^2-100\right)\left(a^2-25\right)a\\ D< \left(a^2-64\right)\left(a^2-36\right)\left(a^2-16\right)\left(a^2-4\right)a< a.a^2.a^2.a^2=9\)
Vậy \(D< C< B< A\)
\(a,\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =3-2\sqrt{2}+3+2\sqrt{2}=6\\ b,\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-5\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}+1-\left(5-\sqrt{2}\right)=2\sqrt{2}-4\)
\(A=\sqrt{6+3\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{14-3\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(A\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{28-6\sqrt{3}}-4\)
\(=\sqrt{9+2.3.\sqrt{3}+3}-\sqrt{27-2.3\sqrt{3}.1+1}-4\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-4\)
\(=3+\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+1-4\)
\(=-2\sqrt{3}\)
Suy ra \(A=-\sqrt{6}\).