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a) (17.x - 25 ) : 8 = 92 : 65= 92/65
17x - 25 = 92/65.8
17x = 2361/65
x= 2361/65 : 17=2361/1105
b) x- 60 = 2017101 - 2017100
x-60 = 2017
x = 2017 + 60
x = 2077
c) 5x . 30-3x.x = 45
5x.3x.x = 45 + 30 = 75
15x.x = 75
1. Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lí :
a) (-46) + (-125) + 46 + 25 = [(-46)+46] + [(-125)+25]
= 0+(-100) = -100
b) 25.(-15) + 25.(-5) + (-20).75 = 25.[(-15)+(-5)] + (-20).75
= 25.(-20) + (-20).75 = (-20).(25+75) = (-20).100 = -2000
c) (-151)+(-37)+(-42)+(-63)+142 =(-151)+[(-37)+(-63)]+[(-42)+142]
= (-151) + [(-100) + 100] = -151
d)32+(-149)+(-311)+(-89)+(-51) = 32+[(-149)+(-51)] + [(-311)+(-89)]
= 32+[(-200)+(-400)] = 32+(-600) = -568
e)-65.(87-17)-87.(17-65) = (-65).87 - (-65).17 - 87.17 + 87.65
= (-65).87 + 65.17 - 87.17 + 87.65 = [(-65).87+87.65] + 65.(17-87)
= 65.(-70) = -4550
g) -43.(53-16) - 53.(16-43) = (-43).53 - (-43).16 - 53.16 + 53.43
= (-43).53 + 43.16 - 53.16 + 53.43 = [(-43).53+53.43] + 16.(43-53)
= 16.(-10) = -160
a) x + 10 = 20
<=> x = 20 - 10 = 10
Vậy x = 10
b) 2x + 15 = 35
<=> 2x = 35 - 15 = 20
<=> x = 10
Vậy x = 10
c) 3(x + 2) = 15
<=> x + 2 = 15 : 3 = 5
<=> x = 5 - 2 = 3
Vậy x = 3
d) 10x + 15.11 = 20.10
<=> 10x + 165 = 200
<=> 10x = 200 - 165 = 35
<=> x = 35 : 10 = 3,5
Vậy x = 3,5
e) 4(x + 2) = 3.4
<=> x + 2 = 3
<=> x = 3 - 2 = 1
Vậy x = 1
f) 33x + 135 = 26.9
<=> 33x + 135 = 234
<=> 33x = 234 - 135 = 99
<=> x = 99 : 33 = 3
Vậy x = 3
g) 2x + 15 + 16 + 17 = 100
<=> 2x + 48 = 100
<=> 2x = 100 - 48 = 52
<=> x = 52 : 2 = 26
Vậy x = 26
h) 2(x + 9 + 10 + 11) = 4.12.5
<=> x + 30 = 120
<=> x = 120 - 30 = 90
Vậy x = 90
a, 53 * 39 + 47 * 59 - 53 * 21 - 47 * 21 c, (43 * 52 - 43 ) : ( 4 * 42 )
= ( 53 + 47 ) * 39 - ( 53 + 47 ) * 21 = ( 64 * 25 - 64 ) : ( 4 * 16 )
= 100 * 39 - 100 * 21 = ( 1600 - 64 ) : 64
= ( 39 - 21 ) * 100 = 1536 : 64
= 18 * 100 = 24
= 1800
a, 70 - 5 ( x - 3 ) = 45
⇔ 5 . x - 3 = 70 - 45
⇔ 5 x - 3 = 35
⇔ x - 3 = 35 : 5 ⇔ x - 3 = 7
⇔ x = 10
b, 10 + 2 x = 4 5 : 4 3
⇔ 10 + 2 x = 4 2 ⇔ 10 + 2 x = 16
⇔ 2 x = 4 ⇔ x = 2
c, 60 - 3 x - 2 = 51
⇔ 3 x - 2 = 60 - 51
⇔ 3 x - 2 = 9
⇔ x - 2 = 3 ⇔ x = 5
d, 4 x - 20 = 2 5 : 2 3
⇔ 4 x - 20 = 2 2 ⇔ 4 x - 20 = 4
⇔ 4 x = 24 ⇔ x = 6
Tách ?
`a, 70 -5.(x-3) =45`
`=> 5.(x-3)= 70-45`
`=> 5.(x-3)=25`
`=>x-3=25:5`
`=>x-3=5`
`=>x= 5+3`
`=>x=8`
______
`b,10 + 2.x = 4^5:4^3`
`=> 10 + 2.x = 4^(5-3)`
`=> 10 + 2.x =4^2=16`
`=> 2.x=16-10`
`=>2.x=6`
`=>x=6:2`
`=>x=3`
_____
`c,60-3.x-2=51`
`=> 60-3.x= 51+2`
`=> 60-3.x=53`
`=>3.x=60-53`
`=> 3.x= 7`
`=>x= 7/3`
____
`d, 4.x-20=2^5:2^3`
`=> 4.x-20=2^(5-3)`
`=> 4.x-20=2^2`
`=> 4.x= 4+20`
`=>4.x=24`
`=>x=24:4`
`=>x=6`
____
`2^x . 4=16`
`=> 2^x=16:4`
`=>2^x= 4`
`=>2^x=2^2`
`=>x=2`
____
`f, 3^x . 3=243`
`=>3^x=243:3`
`=> 3^x=81`
`=> 3^x=3^3`
`=>x=3`
_____
`g, 64. 4^x =16^8`
`=> 4^3 . 4^x=(4^2)^8`
`=> 4^3 . 4^x = 4^(16)`
`=> 4^x= 4^(16-3)`
`=>4^x=4^(13)`
`=>x=13`
_____
`2^x . 16^2 =1024`
`=> 2^x= 1024 : 16^2`
`=>2^x=4`
`=>2^x=2^2`
`=>x=2`
a: =>5(x-3)=25
=>x-3=5
=>x=8
b: =>2x=16-10=6
=>x=3
c: =>58-3x=51
=>3x=7
=>x=7/3
d: =>4x-20=4
=>4x=24
=>x=6
e: =>2^x=4
=>2^x=2^2
=>x=2
f: =>3^x=81
=>3^x=3^4
=>x=4
g: =>4^x*4^3=4^16
=>x+3=16
=>x=13
h: =>2^x=1024/256=4=2^2
=>x=2
B) 2017100.(x-60)=2017101
x-60=2017101 : 2017100
x-60 = 2017
x= 2017 + 60
x= 2077
C) 5.x+3.(10-x)+x=45
5x+30 - 3x + x = 45
3x = 45-30
3x = 15
x= 5
A) (17x-25):8+65=92
(17x-25):8 = 81 - 65
(17x-25):8 = 16
17x-25= 16:8
17x = 2+27
17x = 29
x= 29/17