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a, \(70-5.\left(x-3\right)=45\\ =>5.\left(x-3\right)=70-45=25\\ =>x-3=25:5=5\\ =>x=5+3=8\)
b, \(10+2.x=4^5:4^3\\ =>2.x=\left(4^5:4^3\right)-10=16-10=6\\ =>x=6:2=3\)
a, 70 - 5 . ( \(x\) - 3) = 45
5 . ( \(x\)-3) = 70 - 45
5 . ( \(x\) - 3) = 25
\(x\) - 3 = 25: 5
\(x\) - 3 = 5
\(x\) = 5 + 3
\(x\) = 8
Vậy \(x\) = 8
b, 10 + 2 .\(x\) = \(4^5:4^3\)
10 + 2 . \(x\) = 1024 : 64
10 + 2 .\(x\) = 16
2 .\(x\) = 16 - 10
2 . \(x\) = 6
\(x\) = 6 : 2
\(x\) = 3
Vậy \(x\) = 3
Chúc bạn học tốt !!! 
a) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{6}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{6}{10}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{18}{20}=\frac{9}{10}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{9}{10}\)
b) Ta có: \(5\frac{4}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{39}{7}:13=\frac{39}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{7}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=\frac{420}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
d) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-1}{15}\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-15\right)=\frac{-15}{3}=-5\)
Vậy: x=-5
e) Ta có: \(8\frac{2}{3}:x-10=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{26}{3}:x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{26}{3}:2=\frac{26}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{26}{6}=\frac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{3}\)
g) Ta có: \(x+30\%=-1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-13}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-13}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-16}{10}=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
i) Ta có: \(3\frac{1}{3}x+16\frac{3}{4}=-13.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}+\frac{67}{4}=-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}=\frac{-53}{4}-\frac{67}{4}=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-30:\frac{10}{3}=-30\cdot\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-90}{10}=-9\)
Vậy: x=-9
k) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=34+50=84\)
hay \(x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
m) Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=16\\2x-1=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=17\\2x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{17}{2}\\x=\frac{-15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{17}{2};\frac{-15}{2}\right\}\)
Bài 1
a, 23 + ( x - 32 ) = 1
x - 32 = 1 - 23 = -7
x = -7 + 32
x = 2
b, 5 . (x+7) -10 = 40
5 . (x+7) = 50
x+7 = 50 :5 =10
x = 10 - 7
x = 3
Dạng 3 :
a) 3x - 10 = 2x + 13
=> 3x - 2x = 13 - 10
=> x = 3
b) x + 12 = -5 - x
=> x + x = -5 - 12
=> 2x = -17
=> x = -8,5
c) x + 5 = 10 - x
=> x + x = 10 - 5
=> 2x = 5
=> x = 2,5
d) 6x + 23 = 2x - 12
=> 2x - 6x = 23 + 12
=> -4x = 35
=> x = -8,75
e) 12 - x = x + 1
=> x + x = 12 - 1
=> 2x = 11
=> x = 5,5
f) 14 + 4x = 3x + 20
=> 4x - 3x = 20 - 14
=> x = 6
a) (5x - 1) : 3 + 1 = 4
=> (5x - 1) : 3 = 3
=> (5x - 1) = 9
=> 5x - 1 = 9
=> 5x = 10
=> x = 2
b) 54 : (16 - x) - 1=5
=> 54:(16-x) = 6
=> 16-x = 9
=> x = 7
4a) \(\frac{-2}{3}x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}:\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}.\frac{3}{-2}=\frac{3}{-20}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{3}{-20}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-5}{6}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{12}:\frac{-5}{6}=\frac{5}{12}.\frac{6}{-5}=\frac{1}{-2}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{1}{-2}\)
g)Sửa đề: \(\left|4x-1\right|=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4x-1\right|=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=9\\4x-1=\left(-9\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{2};-2\right\}\)
i) \(\left(x-1^3\right)=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=125+1=126\)
Vậy x=126
k) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
\(\left|x+5\right|=5\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=5\\x+5=-5\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x+1\right|+7=10\)
<=> \(\left|x+1\right|=3\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x-3\right|-6=5\)
<=> \(\left|x-3\right|=11\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=11\\x-3=-11\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=14\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x+2\right|-6\left(x-4\right)=20-6x\)
<=> \(\left|x+2\right|-6x+24=20-6x\)
<=> \(\left|x+2\right|=-4\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=-4\\x+2=4\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
a) \(|x+5|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=5\\x+5=-5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = -10
b) \(|x+1|+7=10\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+1|=10-7\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+1|=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = -4
c) \(|x-3|-6=5\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-3|=5+6\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-3|=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=11\\x-3=-11\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=14\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 14 hoặc x = -8
d) \(|x+2|-6\left(x-4\right)=20-6x\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|-6x+24=20-6x\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|=20-6x-24+6x\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|=\left(20-24\right)+\left(-6x+6x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|=-4\)
Vì \(|x|\ge0\)mà \(|x+2|=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Không có giá trị x thỏa mãn
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
a) \(2^{3x+2}=4^{x+5}\Leftrightarrow2^{3x+2}=2^{2\left(x+5\right)}\Leftrightarrow2^{3x+2}=2^{2x+10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2=2x+10\Leftrightarrow3x+2-2x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-8=0\Leftrightarrow x=8\) vậy \(x=8\)
a. 52 + (x+3) = 52
=> x + 3 = 52 - 52
=> x + 3 = 0
=> x = -3
b. 23 + (x-32) = 53 - 43
=> 8 + (x-9) = 125 - 64
=> x - 9 = 125 - 64 - 8
=> x - 9 = 53
=> x = 53 + 9
=> x = 62
a, 70 - 5 ( x - 3 ) = 45
⇔ 5 . x - 3 = 70 - 45
⇔ 5 x - 3 = 35
⇔ x - 3 = 35 : 5 ⇔ x - 3 = 7
⇔ x = 10
b, 10 + 2 x = 4 5 : 4 3
⇔ 10 + 2 x = 4 2 ⇔ 10 + 2 x = 16
⇔ 2 x = 4 ⇔ x = 2
c, 60 - 3 x - 2 = 51
⇔ 3 x - 2 = 60 - 51
⇔ 3 x - 2 = 9
⇔ x - 2 = 3 ⇔ x = 5
d, 4 x - 20 = 2 5 : 2 3
⇔ 4 x - 20 = 2 2 ⇔ 4 x - 20 = 4
⇔ 4 x = 24 ⇔ x = 6