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a) (x+1)^3 - x^2(x+3)=2

(x^3+3x^2+3x+1) - (x^3-3x^2)=2

3x+1=2

3x=1

x=1/3

1 tháng 8 2017

kết quả là ????????????????????

e: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-7\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

f: Ta có: \(x^3-6x^2+12x-19=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-11=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=11\)

hay \(x=\sqrt[3]{11}+2\)

21 tháng 8 2021

b) \(x^3-x^2-x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)   hoặc   \(x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)         hoặc    \(x=-1\)

c) \(x^2-6x+8=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

21 tháng 8 2021

a) \(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

(do \(x^2+1\ge1>0\))

6 tháng 7 2021

\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+x+6x^2-18x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{18}{5}\)

Vậy ...

\(b,PT\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+12x-6+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

\(c,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3+3^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1-3x-3+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-x+7\right)=0\)

Thấy : \(x^2-\dfrac{2.x.1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{27}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\ge\dfrac{27}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

Vậy ...

\(d,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3+1^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4-x+2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-5x+7\right)=0\)

Thấy : \(x^2-5x+7=x^2-\dfrac{5.x.2}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy ...

6 tháng 7 2021

sao lại trả lời lại nhỉ ??

a: Ta có: \(x^2-4-\left(x+2\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-4-x^2-4x-4\)

=-4x-8

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2-4-x^2+2x+3\)

=2x-1

c: ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x-5\right)\)

\(=-3x+6\)

d: Ta có: \(\left(6x+1\right)^2-2\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x-1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2\)

=4

e: ta có: \(7a\left(3a-5\right)+\left(2a-3\right)\left(4a+1\right)-\left(6a-2\right)^2\)

\(=21a^2-35a+8a^2+2a-12a-3-\left(36a^2-24a+4\right)\)

\(=29a^2-45a-3-36a^2+24a-4\)

\(=-7a^2-21a-7\)

g: ta có: \(\left(5y-3\right)\left(5y+3\right)-\left(5y-4\right)^2\)

\(=25y^2-9-25y^2+40y-16\)

=40y-25

h: Ta có: \(\left(3x+1\right)^3-\left(1-2x\right)^3\)

\(=27x^3+27x^2+9x+1-1+6x-12x^2+8x^3\)

\(=35x^3+15x^2+15x\)

i: Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(4x^2-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x+1+2x-1\right)^2\)

\(=16x^2\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
27 tháng 6 2023

Lời giải:

a. $2x^2+3(x-1)(x+1)=5x(x+1)$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x$

$\Leftrightarrow 5x^2-3=5x^2+5x$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x=-3$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{5}$

b.

PT $\Leftrightarrow (-5x^2-2x+16)+4(x^2-x-2)=4-x^2$

$\Leftrightarrow -x^2-6x+8=4-x^2$

$\Leftrightarrow -6x+8=4$
$\Leftrightarrow -6x=-4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}$

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
27 tháng 6 2023

c.

PT $\Leftrightarrow 4(x^2+4x-5)-(x^2+7x+10)=3(x^2+x-2)$

$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+16x-20-x^2-7x-10=3x^2+3x-6$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2+9x-30=3x^2+3x-6$

$\Leftrightarrow 6x=24$

$\Leftrightarrow x=4$

17 tháng 10 2023

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b: =>4x^2+8x-8x^2+5x-10=0

=>-4x^2+13x-10=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=5/4

c: =>2x^2-5x+6x-15=2x^2+8x

=>x-15=8x

=>-7x=15

=>x=-15/7

d: =>3x^2+15x-2x-10-3x^2-12x=5

=>x-10=5

=>x=15

e: =>x^2-3x+2x^2+2x=3x^2-12

=>-x=-12

=>x=12

25 tháng 9 2021

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+3-x^2-3x+10=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-11\)

31 tháng 7 2023

1) \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot2x\cdot1^2-1^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

2) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot2^2\cdot x-2^3=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=3^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

3) \(x^2-8x+16=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x\right)^2=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(4-x\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{5}\)

4) \(\left(2-x\right)^3=6x\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8-12x+6x^2-x^3=6x^2-12x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+6x^2-6x^2+12x=8-x^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8-x^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

5) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\left(x-1\right)^2=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(3x-3x\right)+\left(3x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(1+1\right)-6x^2+12x-6=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0+0+0+\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+12x-4=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-4=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-10+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-6}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

6) \(\left(3-x\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)^3=36x^2-54x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow27-27x+9x^2-x^3-x^3-9x^2-27x-27=36x^2-54x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-54x-2x^3=36x^2-54x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^3=36x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^3-36x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2\left(x+18\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x^2=0\\x+18=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)