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Ta có : \(2xy=3yz=4zx\) => \(\frac{xy}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{yz}{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{zx}{\frac{1}{4}}\)
Đặt \(\frac{xy}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{yz}{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{zx}{\frac{1}{4}}=k\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}xy=\frac{k}{2}\\yz=\frac{k}{3}\\zx=\frac{k}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(xy\cdot yz\cdot xz=\frac{k}{2}\cdot\frac{k}{3}\cdot\frac{k}{4}\)
=> \(\left(xyz\right)^2=\frac{k^3}{24}\)
=> \(3^2=\frac{k^3}{24}\)
=> \(k^3=24\cdot9\)
=> \(k^3=216\)
=> \(k=6\)
+) \(xy=\frac{k}{2}=\frac{6}{2}=3\); \(yz=\frac{k}{3}=\frac{6}{3}=2\); \(zx=\frac{k}{4}=\frac{6}{4}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Nếu xyz = 3 cùng với xy = 3 thì z = 1,cùng với yz = 2 thì x = \(\frac{3}{2}\),cùng với zx = \(\frac{3}{2}\)thì y = 2
Vậy \(\left(x,y,z\right)=\left(\frac{3}{2},2,1\right)\)
2xy=3yz => x=3/2z
2xy=4zx=> y=2z
xyz=3
thế vào ta có:3/2z.2z.z=3=> z = 1
x = 3/2
y= 2
a) 3x = 2y \(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}.\frac{1}{5}=\frac{y}{3}.\frac{1}{5}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}\)
\(7y=5z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{5}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{z}{7}.\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\Rightarrow\frac{x+y+z}{10+15+21}=\frac{32}{46}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{20}{3}\\y=15.\frac{2}{3}=10\\z=21.\frac{2}{3}=14\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{20}{3}\\y=15.\frac{2}{3}=10\\z=21.\frac{2}{3}=14\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7};x+y+z=56\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2+5+7}=\dfrac{56}{14}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4.2=8\\y=4.5=20\\z=4.7=28\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{1,1}=\dfrac{y}{1,3}=\dfrac{z}{1,4}\left(1\right);2x-y=5,5\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-y}{1,1.2-1,3}=\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1,1.\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}=\dfrac{6,05}{0,9}\\y=1,3.\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}=\dfrac{7,15}{0,9}\\z=\dfrac{1,4}{1,1}.x=\dfrac{1,4}{1,1}.\dfrac{6,05}{0,9}=\dfrac{8,47}{0,99}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5};xyz=-30\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{xyz}{2.3.5}=\dfrac{-30}{30}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\left(-1\right)=-2\\y=3.\left(-1\right)=-3\\z=5.\left(-1\right)=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
\(2^{x+3}+5\cdot2^{x+2}=224\)
\(2^x\cdot2^3+5\cdot2^x\cdot2^2=224\)
\(2^x\cdot8+2^x\cdot20=224\)
\(2^x\cdot\left(20+8\right)=224\)
\(2^x\cdot28=224\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(x=3\)
2x+3+5*2x+2 = 224
VT=7*2x+2
pt trở thành 7*2x+2=224
<=>7*2x+2=25*7
<=>2x+2=25
<=>x+2=5
<=>x=3