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a: \(\left(n^2+3n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)-n^3+2\)
\(=n^3+2n^2+3n^2+6n-n-2+n^3+2\)
\(=5n^2+5n=5\left(n^2+n\right)⋮5\)
b: \(\left(6n+1\right)\left(n+5\right)-\left(3n+5\right)\left(2n-1\right)\)
\(=6n^2+30n+n+5-6n^2+3n-10n+5\)
\(=24n+10⋮2\)
d: \(=\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+2n\right)\)
\(=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)
a) 2n + 1 + 12 -2n =13
6-n(ư)13 = -1; 1; -13 ; 13
n = 7; 19
b) tương tự, k làm dc mk sẽ làm tiếp
a) Ta có
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3n+1⋮2n+3\\2n+3⋮2n+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6n+2⋮2n+3\\6n+9⋮2n+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> 7\(⋮\) 2n + 3
Do n \(\in\) Z nên 2n + 3 \(\in\) Z
=> 2n + 3 \(\in\) Ư(7) ; 2n + 3 \(⋮̸\) 2
Ta có bảng
| n | 2n + 3 | So với điều kiện n\(\in\) Z |
| -1 | 1 | Thỏa mãn |
| 2 | 7 | Thỏa mãn |
| -2 | -1 | Thỏa mãn |
| -5 | -7 | Thỏa mãn |
Vậy n \(\in\) {-1;2;-2;5} là giá trị cần tìm
a: \(\left(n^2+3n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)-n^3+2\)
\(=n^3+2n^2+3n^2+6n-n-2-n^3+2\)
\(=5n^2+5n⋮5\)
b: \(\left(6n+1\right)\left(n+5\right)-\left(3n+5\right)\left(2n-1\right)\)
\(=\left(6n^2+30n+n+5\right)-\left(6n^2-3n+10n-5\right)\)
\(=6n^2+31n+5-6n^2-7n+5\)
\(=24n+10⋮2\)
Giải:
\(C=\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{4.5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
Đk: \(n\ne0;n\ne-1\)
\(C=\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{4.5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(\dfrac{2.3-2}{2.3}\right)\left(\dfrac{3.4-2}{3.4}\right)\left(\dfrac{4.5-2}{4.5}\right)...\left(\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{4}{2.3}.\dfrac{10}{3.4}.\dfrac{18}{4.5}...\left(\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1.4}{2.3}.\dfrac{2.5}{3.4}.\dfrac{3.6}{4.5}...\left(\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1.4.2.5.3.6...\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{2.3.3.4.4.5.n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{\left[1.2.3...\left(n-1\right)\right]\left[4.5.6\left(n+2\right)\right]}{\left(2.3.4...n\right)\left[3.4.5....\left(n+1\right)\right]}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{n+2}{3n}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{n+2}{3n}< \dfrac{2n+2}{3n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C< \dfrac{2n+2}{3n}\)
Vậy ...
Giải:
\(C=\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{4.5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
Đk: \(n\ne0;n\ne-1\)
\(C=\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{4.5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(\dfrac{2.3-2}{2.3}\right)\left(\dfrac{3.4-2}{3.4}\right)\left(\dfrac{4.5-2}{4.5}\right)...\left(\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{4}{2.3}.\dfrac{10}{3.4}.\dfrac{18}{4.5}...\left(\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1.4}{2.3}.\dfrac{2.5}{3.4}.\dfrac{3.6}{4.5}...\left(\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1.4.2.5.3.6...\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{2.3.3.4.4.5.n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{\left[1.2.3...\left(n-1\right)\right]\left[4.5.6\left(n+2\right)\right]}{\left(2.3.4...n\right)\left[3.4.5....\left(n+1\right)\right]}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{n+2}{3n}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{n+2}{3n}< \dfrac{2n+2}{3n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C< \dfrac{2n+2}{3n}\)
Vậy ...
a)4n2-3n-1 chia hết cho 4n-1
<=>4n2-n-2n-1 chia hết cho 4n-1
<=>n(4n-1)-(2n+1) chia hết cho 4n-1
<=>2n+1 chia hết cho 4n-1
<=>2(2n+1) chia hết cho 4n-1
<=>4n-1+3 chia hết cho 4n-1
<=>3 chia hết cho 4n-1
=>4n-1 thuộc Ư(3)
=>Ư(3)={-1;1;-3;3}
Ta có bảng sau:
| 4n-1 | -1 | 1 | -3 | 3 |
| n | 0 | 1/2 | -1/2 | 1 |
| KL | tm | loại | loại | tm |
Vậy n thuộc {0;1}
b)4n2-3n-1 chia hết cho n-1
<=>4n2-4n+n-1 chia hết cho n-1
<=>4n(n-1)+n-1 chia hết cho n-1
<=>(4n+1)(n-1) chia hết cho n-1
<=>n thuộc N với mọi gtrị
P/s: "chia hết cho" thì viết kí hiệu vô
Is that T :))
a.\(2n^2-3n+1=2n\times\left(n-1\right)-\left(n-1\right)=\left(2n-1\right)\times\left(n-1\right)\Rightarrow2n-1⋮n-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(n-1\right)+1⋮n-1\Rightarrow1⋮n-1\Rightarrow n-1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{1\right\}\Rightarrow n=2\)
b.Tách tương tự nha
\(2n^2-3n+1=\left(2n^2-2n\right)-n+1=2n\left(n-1\right)-n+1\)\(\Rightarrow-n+1⋮n-1\Rightarrow-\left(n-1\right)⋮n-1\)
vậy với mọi x thuộc N đều t/m
b) tương tự nha