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A=|x-2008|+|2009-x|+|y-2010|+|x-2011|+2011
≥|x-2008+2009-x|+|y-2010|+|x-2011|+2011
= |y-2010|+|x-2011|+2012≥2012
Dấu = xảy ra khi : {y−2010=0x−2011=0{y−2010=0x−2011=0
<=> {y=2010x=2011{y=2010x=2011
Vay GTNN cua A=2012 khi {x=2011;y=2010
Ta có
|x−2010|\(\ge\)0 với mọi x
=>2012-|x−2010|\(\ge\)2012 với mọi x
=>C\(\ge\)\(\dfrac{1}{2012}\)với mọi x
Dấu bằng xảy ra <=>|x−2010|=0
<=>x-2012=0
<=>x=2012
Vậy Cmin=\(\dfrac{1}{2012}\)<=>x=2012
Với \(\forall x\) ta có :
\(B=\left|x-2010\right|+\left|x-2011\right|+\left|x-2012\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left|x-2010\right|+\left|2011-x\right|+\left|x-2012\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B\ge\left|x-2010\right|+\left|2011-x+x-2012\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B\ge\left|x-2010\right|+1\)
Lại có : \(\left|x-2010\right|\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2010\right|+1\ge1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2010\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)
Vậy \(A_{Min}=1\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{x+11}{12}+\frac{x+11}{13}+\frac{x+11}{14}=\frac{x+11}{15}+\frac{x+11}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+11\right)\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)=\left(x+11\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{16}\right)\)
Mà ta có:
\(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\ne\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+11=0\Rightarrow x=-11\)
Ta có:
\(A=1+x+x^2+x^3+...+x^{100}\)
Đặt \(B=x+x^2+x^3+...+x^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(-11\right)+\left(-11\right)^2+\left(-11\right)^3+...+\left(-11\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow-11B=\left(-11\right)^2+\left(-11\right)^3+\left(-11\right)^4+...+\left(-11\right)^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow-11B-B=\left(-11\right)^{101}-\left(-11\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-12B=\left(-11\right)^{101}+11\Rightarrow B=\frac{\left(-11\right)^{101}+11}{-12}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+B=\frac{\left(-11\right)^{101}+11}{-12}+1\)
a) \(A=3\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right|+2021^0=3\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right|+1\ge1\)
\(minA=1\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) \(B=2\left|x-6\right|+3\left(2y-1\right)^2+2021^0=2\left|x-6\right|+3\left(2y-1\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(minB=1\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=3\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right|+1\ge1\\ A_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ B=2\left|x-6\right|+3\left(2y-1\right)^2+1\ge1\\ B_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\left(x-2\right)^2>=0\)
\(\left|y-x\right|>=0\)
Do đó: \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left|y-x\right|>=0\forall x,y\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left|y-x\right|+3>=3\forall x,y\)
=>A>=3 với mọi x,y
Dấu = xảy ra khi x-2=0 và y-x=0
=>x=2=y
b: \(\left|x+5\right|>=0\)
=>\(\left|x+5\right|+5>=5\)
=>B>=5 với mọi x
Dấu = xảy ra khi x+5=0
=>x=-5
c: \(\left|x-2010\right|>=0\)
=>\(-\left|x-2010\right|< =0\)
=>\(-\left|x-2010\right|+2012< =2012\)
=>\(C=\dfrac{2011}{2012-\left|x-2010\right|}>=\dfrac{2011}{2012}\forall x\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=2010
a) Ta có:
\(A=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left|y-x\right|+3\)
Mà: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\\\left|y-x\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left|y-x\right|+3\ge3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=2\)
Vậy: \(A_{min}=3\Leftrightarrow x=y=2\)
b) Ta có:
\(B=\left|x+5\right|+5\)
Mà: \(\left|x+5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left|x+5\right|+5\ge5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra:
\(x+5=0\Rightarrow x=-5\)
Vậy: \(B_{min}=5\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
c) Ta có:
\(C=\dfrac{2011}{2012-\left|x-2010\right|}\)
Mà: \(\left|x-2010\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{2011}{2012-\left|x-2010\right|}\ge\dfrac{2011}{2012}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(x-2010=0\Rightarrow x=2010\)
Vậy: \(C_{min}=\dfrac{2011}{2012}\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)